if虚拟语气练习题Word下载.doc
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与过去事实相反
haddone
would/could/should/might+havedone
☆虚拟的倒装:
提前had,should,were省略if
※错综虚拟条件句,主句,从句时间不一致
▲含蓄虚拟语气,省略if条件句
1.IfI__you,I__worry.
A.were/wouldn’tB.was/wouldn’tC.been/wouldhaveD.be/would
2.___,Iwouldtakeanumbrellawithme.
A.IfIHadbeenyouB.IwereyouC.IfIwereyouD.Ihadbeenyou
3.Ifit___tomorrow,whatwouldwedo?
A.rainsB.weretorainC.wouldrainD.rain
4.___today,hewouldgettherebyFriday.
A.WouldheleaveB.WasheleavingC.IfheweretoleaveD.Ifheleaves.
5.
____tothedoctorrightaway,hemighthavebeenalive.
A.IfhewentB.WerehegoneC.ShouldhehavegoneD.Ifhehadgone
6.
Ifwe____heretenminutesearlier,we___thebus.
A.arrived/wouldcatchB.arrived/wouldhavecaught
C.hadarrived/hadcaughtD.hadarrived/wouldhavecaught
7.Ifhehadnotgoneoutinthestorm_____.
A.hewillbealivenowB.hewouldbealivenowC.hewouldhavebeenalivenow
8.We___ourlivesifithadnotbeenforthepoliceman.
A.wouldhavelostB.shouldloseC.mightloseD.couldlose
9.Ifhe___totheteacherattentivelyjustnow,he___theanswernow.
A.hadlistened,wouldhaveknownB.listened,wouldknow
C.listened,wouldhaveknownD.hadlistened,wouldknow.
10.IfIhadknownhername,___.
A.IshouldinvitehertolunchB.Iwouldinvitehertolunch
C.IhadinvitedheretolunchD.Iwouldhaveinvitedhertolunch
虚拟语气练习题
1.IfI____wherehelived,I____anotetohim.
A.knew,would
B.hadknown,wouldhavesent
C.know,wouldsend
D.knew,wouldhavesent
2.Ifthey____earlierthanexpected,they____herenow.
A.hadstarted,wouldbe
B.started,mightbe
C.hadstarted,wouldhavebeen
D.willstart,mighthavebeen
3.Ididn'
tknowhistelephonenumber.____it,I____then.
A.HadIknown,wouldringhimup
B.ShouldIknow,wouldhaverunghimup
C.IfIknew;
wouldringhimup
D.HadIknown;
wouldhaverunghimup
4.Maryisilltoday.Ifshe_____,she____absentfromschool.
A.werenotill,wouldn'
tbe
B.hadbeenill,wouldn'
thavebeen
C.hadbeenill,shouldhavebeen
D.hadn'
tbeenill,couldbe
5.WereItodoit,I________itsomeotherway.
A.willdoB.woulddoC.wouldhavedoneD.weretodo
9.Wewishwe____whatyoudidwhenwewereathighschool.
A.didB.couldhavedoneC.havedoneD.shoulddo
10.Shewishesshe____tothetheatrelastnight.
A.wentB.wouldgoC.hadgoneD.weregoing
11.Tomisveryshortnow.Hismotherwishesthathe________betallwhenhegrowsup.
A.couldB.shouldC.wouldD.wereableto
26.——Ifhe_____,he______thatfood.
----Luckilyhewassenttothehospitalimmediately.
A.waswarned,wouldnottake
B.hadbeenwarned,wouldnothavetaken
C.wouldbewarned,hadnottaken
D.wouldhavebeenwarned,hadnottaken
27.Ididn'
tseeyoursisteratthemeeting.Ifshe_________,shewouldhavemetmybrother.
A.hascomeB.didcomeC.cameD.hadcome
30.Ifcitynoises_______fromincreasing,people_______shouttobeheardevenatthedinnertable20yearsfromnow.
A.arenotkept,willhaveto
B.arenotkept,haveto
C.donotkeep,willhaveto
D.donotkeep,haveto
34.Ifyouhadenoughmoney,what________?
A.willyoubuy
B.wouldyoubuy
C.wouldyouhavebought
D.willyouhavebought
35.Ifyou________thatfilmlatelastnight,youwouldn'
tbesosleepy.
A.didn'
tseeB.haven'
tseenC.wouldn'
thaveseenD.hadn'
tseen
1~5BADAB6~10CDABC11~15CCDDB16~20ADAAC21~25DCDAD26~30BDDAA
31~35DABBD36~40DABDC