山东省德州市外研版英语八年级上册期中测试题无答案.docx
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山东省德州市外研版英语八年级上册期中测试题无答案
山东省德州市庆云县第五中学八年级八年级上册英语复习测试
(一)
姓名____________班级______________得分______________(满分150)
一.阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2.5分,计50分)
阅读下列短文,然后从每小题A、B、C、D中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
A
Nowadays,withthedevelopmentoftheInternet,emoji(表情符号)aremoreandmorepopularamongnetizens(网民).Somepeopleevenfeeldifficulttotalkonlinewithoutusingemoji.Emojishelpnetizenstocommunicatewitheachothereasilyandvividly(生动地).Yet,notallemojiareproperlyusedonsocialmedia.Sowearegoingtointroducesomecommonbutconfusing(令人困惑的)emojitohelpyouhaveabetterunderstandingofthesesmallsigns.
1.Arecentsurveyshows,over53%peopleusetheemojiwhentheyarechattingonline.Somepeoplethinkitmeans“I’mshy,”butothersonlyuseitwhentheyaresurprisedorshocked.Butwhatdoesitreallymean?
Itisstillanunsolved(未解决的)question.
2.Whatdoyouthinkofthissign?
Believeitornot,80%ofnetizensuseitunderthemeaningof“Itisnotfunnyatall,butIhavetosmile.”Isitright?
Ofcoursenot!
Itactuallymeansthat“Isawwhatyoudid(usuallybadthings)andIwanttogiveyouasinister(奸诈的)smile.”
3.Peoplehaveverydifferentopinionsonthisemoji.TheApplecompanyhastoldthatthisemojimeans“high-five(嗨,击掌).”Butmostpeoplestillusetheincorrect(不正确的)meaning—“pray(祈祷,请求),”.Somenetizenseventhought,“Ifyouseethisemojiastwopeoplegiveeachotherahighfive,youmustbeabadguy.”
4.Accordingtotheofficialguidelines(官方指南),itisusedas“smilethroughtears(破涕为笑).”However,mostyoungnetizensthinkthisemojias“laughtotears”orsimply“LOL”,whichmeans“laughoutloud.”
Yousee,emojiarealsoakindoflanguage.Anddifferentpeoplehavedifferentunderstandingofthem.
1.Afterreadingthepassage,westillcan’tunderstandtheemoji_______well.
AB.C.D.
2.Youareplayingwithyourmobilephonewhileyouaredoingyourhomework,yourbrothersendsyouthissign,whatdoeshemean?
A.Stopdoingyourhomework.
B.Sendthisemojibacktoyourfather.
C.Goonplayingwithyourmobilephone.
D.Putawaymymobilephoneanddoyourhomework.
3.Whenyourfriendtellsyouonlinethathewonthefirstprizeinthewritingcompetition,whichemojiwillyousendhim?
A.
B.
C.
D.
4.Thefourthsignmeans“_______”.
A.cryoutloudB.laughtotears
C.smilethroughtearsD.laughoutloud
5.Whydoesthewriterintroducethesefouremoji?
A.Becausetheyaremoreimportant.
B.Becausetheyarenotsocommon.
C.Tohelpnetizensusethemeasily.
D.Tohelpthenetizensusethemproperly.
B
Lotsofstudentsknowwhatamarathon(马拉松赛跑)is,butperhapstheydon'tknowwhatatriathlonis.Thetriathlonisasportthathasthreeparts——swimming,bicyclingandrunning.
Itisnotaneasysport,butamannamedJoeSalterisverygoodatit.Afewmonthsago,hefinishedaspecialtriathlon﹣hejuggled(抛起接住)threeballsallthetimeduringthetriathlon.Thatistosay,hekeptonthrowingandcatchingthreeballswhilehewasswimming,
ridingabicycleandrunning.
31﹣year﹣oldJoeisfromFlorida,theUSA.Helovesjugglingandhestartedattheageof8.Joedidwellinjuggling.Later,hegottheideatodoatriathlonandjuggleatthesametimetomakeitmorefun.Manyjugglingfanslaughedathisideaandthoughtitwasjustajoke.ButJoedidn'tgiveupandhekeptpractisingit.Becauseofhishardwork,hemadeitatlast.
Talkingabouthistriathlon,Joesaidswimmingwasthehardestpart."ltwasdifficultandcomplex(复杂的),"hesaid."Ibasicallyonlyusedmylegs,soittookquitealotofwork.Also,swimminginopenwatermadeitalittleharder.Itwasnotlikeinapool."
6.Accordingtothewriter,thecommontriathlon .
A.isadifficultsport
B.ismorefamousthanthemarathon
C.includesthethreepartsandjuggling
D.includesthemarathonandswimming
7.Joe'striathlonwasspecialbecause duringthetriathlon.
A.hepickedupthreeballs
B.heplayedjuggling
C.hecarriedhisbicycleonhisshoulder
D.hethrewawayallhisballs
8.ManyjugglingfansthoughtJoe'sidea .
A.couldnotberealized
B.shouldnotbelaughedat
C.shouldberealizedassoonaspossible
D.couldmaketriathlonmoreexciting
9.Theunderlined(画线的)part"madeit"inthe2ndparagraphprobablymeans .
A.forgotB.failedC.succeededD.left
10.SwimmingwasthehardestpartforJoemainlybecause .
A.heswaminopenwater
B.hisswimmingskillswerebad
C.hewasverytiredwhenswimming
D.healmostcouldonlyswimwithhislegs.
C
NewpaymentMethods(方法)foronlineShoppinginChina
Paymentways
Appearing(出现)time
Dec.12,
2019
Sep.9,
2019
Aug.8,
2019
Jan.12,
2019
Companies
Taobao
Tencen腾讯
Yeepay
易支付
Tencent
Description
Atransfer(中转)station
——athirdaccount(账户)betweensellersandbuyers
Buyers'moneygoesdirectly(直接)tothesellers
Ways
Throughcomputersormobilephones
Mobilephones
Thenumberof
cooperative
(合作的)banks
180
5
9
11
Thenumberofusers
30,000,000
3,000,000
100,000
30,000,000
11.Accordingtotheformabove,wecanknowsomeinformationabout .
A.onlineshoppingB.newpaymentmethods
C.onlinestoresD.theusesofInternet
12. arefromthesamepaymentservicecompany.
A.TenpayandWeChatpayB.YeepayandWeChatpay
C.AlipayandTenpayD.TenpayandYeepay
13.WhenyoubuysomethingonTaobao,themoneyyoupayfirstgoesto .
A.abankB.thesellerdirectly
C.theseller'smobilephone
D.athirdaccountbetweenandsellersandbuyers
14.Wecanuse topayforonlineshoppingonthecomputer.
A.AlipayonlyB.WeChatpayonly
C.theotherthreewaysexceptWeChatpay
D.allthefourmethodsintheform
15.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtotheform?
A.Yeepaywasputintouseearlierthantheotherthree.
B.AlipayandWeChatpayhavethesamenumberofusers.
C.It'sthemostconvenientforyoutouseTenpaybecauseithasthemostcooperativebanks.
D.WhenweuseWeChatpay,ourmoneygoesdirectlytothesellers.
D
Bike﹣sharing(共享单车)hassweptacrossChina,withanincreasingnumberofpeoplechoosingbikeridinginsteadofdriving.ThebikethattheservicecompanyprovideshasGPSorBluetoothonit,andthosebikescanbeeasilyunlocked(开锁)withasmartphoneandleftanywhereinpublic.Bike﹣sharingallowspeopletoborrowabikefromoneplaceandreturnitatanotherplaceeasily.
Insomecities,wecanseemoreandmorepeopleridingthiskindofsharing﹣bikes.It'sveryconvenient(便捷的)tousethebikesifyouhaveasmartphone.First,youhavetodownloadsuchanAPPonyoursmartphone.ThenwhatyouneedtodoistofindanearestbikethroughtheAPP,scantheQRcodeonthebikeorconnectyourphonewiththebikeoveraBluetooth.Youwillfindthebikecanbeunlockeditself.Thenyoucanenjoyyourtrip.
What'smore,thegreatestadvantage(优点)ofbike﹣sharingisthatyoucaneasilyfindoneandneverworryaboutwheretoparkit.Thecostofridingdependsonthetimethatyouspend.Normally,everyhouryouride,youneedtopayoneyuan.Itdoesn'tcostsomuch,doesit?
Atthesametime,somepeopleparkthebikesintheirownhomes.Besides,somepeopledon'tvaluethebikes.Nowservicecompaniesaretryingtosolvetheproblemlikebeingstolen.
Technologyand
sciencehavechangedoursociallifestyles.Wehavetosaybike﹣sharingbringsusmoreconveniencewithoutdoubt.Andwealsohopethatpeoplecannotonlyenjoyitbutalsoputittogooduse.
16.Fromthefirstparagraph,weknow .
A.bike﹣sharingisinventedinChina
B.sharing﹣bikesareusedbysomepeople
C.mostpeopleincitiesdon'tdrive
D.sharing﹣bikescanbeborrowedanywhere
17.Theunderlinedword"scan"inParagraph2probablymeans inChinese.
A.浏览B.扫描C.审视D.细查
18.Ifyouwanttouseasharing﹣bike,youmust first.
A.haveasmartphoneanddownloadanAPP
B.downloadanAPPandpayforthetrip
C.unlockthebikeanddownloadanAPP
D.findanearestbikeandborrowitfromanyone
19.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthispassage?
A.Bike﹣sharingisverycheap.
B.Sharing﹣bikesmaybestolen.
C.Sharing﹣bikesareeasytounlock.
D.Bike﹣sharingisakindofgreentransport.
20.Thepassageprobablycomesfroma .
A.sciencetextbookB.touristguide
C.websitenewsreportD.restaurantmenu
二、短文还原(共5空,每空2分,计10分)
阅读短文,从短文下面方框中的六个句子中选择五个还原到短文中,使短文通顺完整、衔接自然。
Doyoulikedrinkingcoffee?
Ifyouarepolitewhenorderinginacafe(咖啡馆)inAmerica,youmaygetareward(奖励).
____51___Theshopoffersrewardstothosewhomindtheirmanners.Thereisasignoutsidetheshop.Itsaysdifferentpricesforacupofcoffeedependingonhowpolitethecustomeris.
____52_____Theyinclude:
“Smallcoffee”at5dollars,“Smallcoffee,please”at3dollarsand“Hello,onesmallcoffee,please”at1.75dollars.
____53_____AcafecalledPetiteSyrahinFrancealsoencouragescustomerstohavegoodmannerswithdifferentprices.____54_____
ThemanagerofPetiteSyrahsaidofthereason,“____55____”Andheadded,“Iknowpeoplemaysaythatourservicecanbeimpolite,butitisalsotruethatcustomerscanbeimpolitewhentheyarebusy.”
TheAmericancafeiscopyingtheFrenchcafebecauseithasasuccessinchangingcustomers’behavior(行为).ThemanagerofPetiteSyrahsaysthathehasseenagreatdifferenceinhiscustomers’behaviorsincethesignwasputup.
AThisisn’tthefirsttimethatacoffeeshophastriedtoteachcustomersalesson.
BAtlunchtimepeoplewouldcomeundergreatstressandweresometimesimpolitetouswhentheyorderedacoffee.
CThecoffeeinAmericahastriedtoencouragecustomerstobemorepoliteinanewway.
DTheFrenchcafeiscopingtheAmericancofesothatitcanchangecustomers’behavior.
EThepricesarelisted