初中英语动词时态专项练习题Word格式文档下载.doc
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overtheyears（overthe+一段时间）;
since2005（since+具体时间或从句）;
fortwoyears（for+一段时间，句中无其它时间状语）;
before（单独用于句尾）等时间状语时，谓语动词用现在完成时；
5、by（theendof）lastyear（by+过去时间）;
twodaysbefore（一段时间+before）;
for和since说明的时间同时用于句中;
bythetime+从句（过去时态）等时间状语时，谓语动词用过去完成时；
6、简单句中如不含上述时间状语或有含说话时间在内的表示现在时间关系的词语时（如now;
today;
thesedays等词），其时态的判定一般按以下步骤进行：
------句中是否含有表示频率关系的词。
如有，用一般现在时；
------句子是否说明客观规律。
如是，用一般现在时；
------句中动词是否表示状况。
------句中动词是否为延续性动态动词。
如是，用现在进行时；
------句中动词是否为完成性动词（瞬间动词）。
如是，用现在完成时。
二、主从句时态的一致性原则：
主从复合句可根据其时态一致性原则，通过主从句中任意一个句子的时态确定另外一个句子的时态；
含有时间状语从句的主从句还可通过其引导词所表示的不同时间关系，确定主句和从句的时态。
三、通过上下文关系判定时态：
另外我们还可以根据并列谓语的时态一致性原则、问句和答语的时态一致关系、无转折时间的短文时态一致原则等上下文时态的关联以及句子的逻辑关系来判定句子中谓语动词的时态。
Exercise
（
）1.What_____you_____overtheweekend?
A.will;
do
B.does;
C.did;
D.were,;
doing
）2.XiaoLiusually_____toschoolbybikelastyear.
A.goes
B.went
C.willgo
D.isgoing
）3.What_____inourtown100yearsfromnow?
A.happened
B.ishappened
C.hashappened
D.willhappen
）4.Mr.Smith_____toseeyouinanhour.
A.came
B.hascome
C.willcome
D.comes
）5._____you_____fromyourparentsrecently?
A.Did;
hear
B.Have;
heard
C.Do;
D.Will;
hear
）6.We_____TVathomethistimelastnight.
A.werewatching
B.watched
C.havewatched
D.wouldwatch
）7.We_____over1500Englishwordsbytheendoflastmonth.
A.havelearned
B.hadlearned
C.willlearn
D.learnt
）8.She_____inShanghaifortenyearssince1992.
A.haslived
B.hadlived
C.lived
D.willlive
）9.She_____inShanghaifortenyears.
A.haslived
）10.Weallknowthattheearth_____roundthesun.
C.isgoing
D.willgo
）11.“Wherearetheboys?
”
“They_____soccerontheplayground.”
A.play
B.areplaying
C.wereplaying
D.played
）12.Look!
Lucy_____underthetree.
A.reads
B.isreading
C.wasreading
D.read
）13.He_____morethan200modelcarsinthelastfiveyears.
A.hascollected
B.hadcollected
C.collected
D.willcollect
（
）14.Jim_____alettertohisparentsat7:
30lastnight.
A.hadwritten
B.wrote
C.wouldwrite
D.waswriting
）15.TheSmiths_____inBeijingsincetwoweeksago.
A.stayed
B.werestaying
C.wouldstay
D.havestayed
）16.“When_____you_____thebike?
“LastMonday.”
A.have;
bought
B.did;
buy
C.will;
D.do;
buy
）17.Look!
Theboy_____Englishnow.
A.likes
B.liked
C.isliking
D.wasliking
）18.Moststudentsinourclass_____TVtwiceaweek.
A.watch
C.willwatch
D.arewatching
）19.Howsoon_____they_____backfromwork?
A.do;
come
C.have;
D.will;
come
）20.“Where_____you_____Mr.Li?
“Inhisoffice,halfanhourago.”
A.will;
see
C.have,seen
see
）21.I_____anewdictionary.Look!
It’sveryuseful.
A.bought
B.willbuy
C.havebought
D.wouldbuy
）22.Iwon’twatchthemovietonight.I_____itbefore.
A.willsee
B.haveseen
C.saw
D.hadseen
）23.Hello!
I_____knowyou_____inChengdu.Howlonghaveyoubeenhere?
A.didn’t;
were
B.don’tare
C.didn’t;
are
D.don’t;
were
）24.He_____afireandthencookedameal.
A.hadmade
B.wasmaking
C.made
D.hasmade
）25.IfI_____timetomorrow,Iwillgotovisitmygrandfather.
A.have
B.willhave
C.wouldhave
D.amhaving
）26.I’mgoingtobeadoctorwhenI_____up.
A.grow
B.willgrow
C.grew
D.amgrowing
）27.Thefilm_____onforfiveminuteswhenIgottothecinema.
A.hasbeen
B.hadbeen
C.was
D.is
）28.She_____dinnerwhenhersoncamein.
A.hascooked
B.hadcooked
C.wascooking
D.wouldcook
）29.Thetrain_____whenwegottothestation.Wehadtowaitforthenextone.
A.hasleft
B.hadleft
C.left
D.wasleaving
）30.Hesaidthathe_____tothebarber’stomorrowmorning.
A.willgo
D.wouldgo
（）31.InthelastyearsI_____alotoffriends.
A.havemade B.made C.willmake D.wasmaking
（）32.Theboys_____forabouttwohours.
A.areplayingsoccer B.havebeenplayingsoccer
C.wereplaying D.playsoccer
（）33.He_____soquicklythathecouldwintherace.
A.isrunning B.willrun C.ran D.hadrun
（）34.Hedidn’tgotherewithusbecausehe_____therebefore.
A.hasbeen B.hadbeen C.went D.wouldgo
（）35.Idon’tknowifhe______tomorrow.Ifhe_____,Iwilltellyou.
A.willcome;
willcome B.comes;
comes
C.willcome;
comes D.comes;
willcome
（）36.WhenIwasyoung,mymothertoldmethatthesun_____intheeast.
A.rise B.rises C.rose D.hadrisen
（）37.“_____you_____yourwork?
”“Yes.Ifinisheditanhourago.”
A.Did;
finish B.Have;
finished C.Will;
finish D.Had;
finished
（）38.Hurryup,oryou_____theearlybus.
A.willmiss B.hasmissed C.wouldmiss D.missed
（）39.I_____Mr.GreenwhileI_____alongthestreetlastSunday.
A.met;
walked B.wasmeeting;
walked
C.met;
waswalking D.wasmeeting;
waswalking
（）40.Tomisstrongandhe_____toschooleveryday.
A.walked B.walks C.willwalk D.haswalked
（）41.Hesaidthathe_____withMr.Blackatthattime.
A.talked B.wastalking C.istalking D.wouldtalk
（）42.We_____Englishinthisschoolsincewecamehere.
A.havestudied B.studied C.hadstudied D.werestudying
（）43.She_____athomeuntilhermothercameback.
A.hasstayed B.stayed C.hadstayed D.willstay
（）44.Therewillbeaninterestingmovie_____twodays.
A.for B.in C.after D.since
（）45.She_____thereuntilIcameback.
A.didn’tleave B.hasstayed C.left D.wasstaying
（）46.Ithasbeenraining_____twohoursago.
A.until B.for C.since D.by
（）47.Hisfather_____sincehewastwoyearsold.
A.hasdied B.died C.hasdeath D.hasbeendead
（）48.Themeeting_____fortenminuteswhenIgotthereyesterday.
A.hasbegun B.hadbegun C.hasbeenon D.hadbeenon
（）49.Hehadcollectedover500stamps_____hewastwelveyearsold.
A.since B.for C.until D.bythetime
（）50.Iwasdoingmyhomework_____sherangmeuplastnight.
A.when B.while C.since D.before
（）51.“WhereisJohn?
”“He_____thelibrary.”
A.hasbeento B.hasgoneto C.hasbeenin D.hasbeenat
（）52.Howlong_____you_____thecomputer?
bought B.did;
buy C.have;
had D.will;
（）53.She_____Shanghaifortwodays.
A.left B.hasleft C.willleave D.hasbeenawayfrom
（）54.Hedidn’ttellmeanythingaboutit_____heleft.
A.since B.until C.bythetime D.while
（）55.She_____Chinasinceshewasfiveyearsold.
A.hascometo B.hasarrivedat C.hasarrivedin D.hasbeenin
（）56.Ihadfinishedmyhomework_____IwatchedTVlastnight.
A.before B.after C.when D.until
（）57.MissWhitehasbeen_____themusicclubfor4years.
A.joining B.join C.joined D.in
（）58.Whatdoyouthinkhewill_____tenyears?
A.befor B.beat C.beto D.bein
（）59.There_____twofootballgamesinourschoolnextweek.
A.isgoingtobe B.willhave C.willbe D.isgoingtohave
（）60.They_____abirthdaypartynextFridayafternoon.
A.isgoingtobe B.willbe C.willhave D.isgoingtohave
（）61.Howlonghaveyou____thepen?
A.kept B.bought C.borrowed D.got
（）62.I_____Mr.BrownsinceIleftShanghaiin2004.
A.haveseen B.saw C.haven’tseen D.didn’tsee
（）63.Youdon’thavetodescribeher.I_____herseveraltimes.
A.hadmet B.havemet C.met D.meet
（）64.I_____acoldforfivedays.Istillcan’tgetridofit.
A.caught B.had C.havecaught D.havehad
（）65.What_____you_____atnineo’clockthatmorning?
A.are;
doing B.did;
do C.were;
doing D.had;
done
（）66.What_____you_____bynineo’clockthatmorning?
（）67.Thesign_____,“NoParking!
”
A.reads B.wasread C.
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