动词时态和语态专题练习Word文件下载.doc
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A.wash B.washes C.washed D.amwashing
7.—Hurryup!
We’reallwaitingforyou.
—Iforanimportantphonecall.Gowithoutme.
A.wait B.waswaiting C.amwaiting D.waited
8.—youTVatthemoment?
—No,youcanturnitoff.
A.Did,watch B.Are,watching C.Do,watch D.Have,watched
*9.—Whobrokethatwindow?
—I.
A.do B.did C.had D.broke
*10.—Well,Ifoundthis.Ithinkitmustbeyours.
—Mywatch!
Thankyou.Whereit?
A.doyoufind B.haveyoufound
C.wereyoufinding D.didyoufind
11.Whentheteachercamein,thestudentsaboutthenewfilm.
A.aretalking B.weretalking C.talked D.talks
12.—Icalledyouyesterdayevening,buttherewasnoanswer.
—Oh,Iamsorry.Idinneratmyfriend’shome.
A.have B.had C.washaving D.havehad
13.Franktoseehisgrandmaifhefreetomorrow.
A.willcome,willbe B.comes,is
C.willcome,is D.comes,willbe
*14.—Jimmyisleavingforaholiday.
—Really?
Wherehe?
A.has,gone B.will,go C.did,go D.does,go
*15.We’renotsureifittomorrow.Ifit,wewon’tclimbtheSouthHill.
A.willsnow,snows B.willsnow,willsnow
C.snows,snows D.snows,willsnow
16.—WhereisMary?
—ShetoHarbin.
A.hasbeen B.hasgone C.hadbeen D.hadgone
*17.—DoyouknowBettyverywell?
—Yes,sheandIfriendssincewemetinGuangzhoulastsummer.
A.havemade B.havebecome C.havebeen D.haveturned
18.Youdon’thavetodescribeher.Iherseveraltimes.
A.hadmet B.havemet C.met D.meet
19.—Whydidn’tyougotothemovieyesterday?
—BecauseIitbefore.
A.hadwatched B.haveseen C.havewatched D.hadseen
20.—DidyouseeTomattheparty?
—No,hebythetimeIgotthere.
A.left B.wasleaving C.hadleft D.hasleft
二、用括号中所给动词的适当形式填空。
1.Jim（do）hishomeworkatseveneveryafternoon?
2.Whereareyourparents?
They（go）tothecityofBeijing.
3.Whatyou（have）thedayaftertomorrow?
4.Mymother（cook）formewhenIgothomeyesterdayevening.
5.We（have）threeclasseslastSunday.
6.Hesaidthathenever（see）suchanexcitingmatchbefore.
7.Theyneverknewwhat（happen）totheworldinahundredyears.
8.Look!
Theboys（plant）treesonthehilloverthere.
9.Nonews（be）goodnews.I’msureJaneisstillallright.
10.It（rain）heavily,you’dbetternotgooutnow.
被动语态
1.Englishinmanycountries.
A.isspeak B.isspoke C.isspoken D.isspeaking
2.ThetreesinourschooleveryFridayafternoon.
A.arewatered B.arewatering C.haswateredD.werewatered
*3.YoumaywatchTVassoonasyourhomework.
A.finishes B.isfinished C.finished D.willbefinished
4.Oldpeoplemustbelookedafterwellandpolitely.
A.spokento B.speakto C.spoken D.speak
5.—DidyougotoJim’sbirthdayparty?
—No,I
A.donotinvite B.wasn’tinvited C.haven’tinvited D.didn’tinvite
*6.Theboywasoftenmorethantwelvehoursaday.
A.madetowork B.madework
C.makingtowork D.makingwork
*7.ThegardenwhiletheGreenswasawayforholiday.
A.tookgoodcareof B.wastakengoodcareof
C.wastakengoodcare D.wastakinggoodcare
8.Themagazinemustn’tfromthelibrary.
A.takeaway B.takenaway C.istakenaway D.betakenaway
9.Theseyoungtrees.
A.lookedafterwell B.arelookedafterwell
C.arelookedwellafter D.lookafterwell
10.—Whenthesportsmeeting?
—Nextweek.
A.will,hold B.will,beheld C.does,hold D.is,held
11.Thegirlwasseenthebikejustnow.
A.tofalloff B.tofallof C.felloff D.falloff
12.Shewasmadeforthelostbook.
A.paid B.topay C.pay D.paying
13.TheletterinFrench.Ican’treadit.
A.iswriting B.iswritten C.wrote D.writes
14.Theoldbridgehundredsofyearsago.
A.isbuilding B.wasbuilt C.build D.wasbuild
15.Anothernewschoolinourvillageinayear.
A.willbebuilt B.willbuild C.build D.was
*16.Thisbookisnouse.Imeanitaway.
A.canthrow B.canbethrown C.can’tthrown D.mustn’tbethrown
17.Readingroomsmustcleanandquiet.
A.keep B.tokeep C.bekept D.tobekept
18.Alotofmoneyonbooks.
A.isspent B.hasspent C.arespent D.spent
*19.Anaccident____onthisroadlastweek.
A.hasbeenhappened B.washappened
C.ishappened D.happened
*20.—Doyouliketheflower?
—Yes,it__sweet.
A.issmelling B.smelt C.issmelt D.smells
二、把下列各句改为被动语态
1.Thechildrenateupalltheapples.
Alltheapplesupbythechildren.
2.WangMingmendedthebike.
ThebikebyWangMing.
3.LiLeigavemeanewpen.
AnewpentomeLiLei.
IanewpenLiLei.
4.PeoplegrowriceinSouthChina.
RiceinSouthChina.
5.Theyoftencleantheirclassroomafterschool.
Theirclassroomoftenbythemafterschool.
6.MillionsofpeoplereciteLiBai’spoemsyearafteryear.
LiBai’spoemsmillionsofpeopleyearafteryear.
7.Youmusthandinyourhistoryhomework.
Yourhistoryhomework.
8.MaLicananswerallthequestionsinEnglish.
AllthequestionsMaLiinEnglish.
9.Parentsshouldallowtheirchildrentomaketheirowndecision.
Childrentomaketheirowndecision.
10.Theywillpublishthesestorybooksnextmonth.
Thesestorybooksnextmonth.
11.We’llputonanEnglishplayinourschool.
AnEnglishplay_____________oninourschool.
12.Wesawalotofstudentsplayingthere.
Alotofstudentsplayingthere.
13.Weheardthemsinginthenextroom.
Theyinthenextroom.
14.Thebossmadetheworkersworkallday.
Theworkers_______________workallday（bytheboss）.
三、用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空
1.Somepeoplethinktreesshould（plant）onTreePlantingDay.
2.Treesandflowerscan（see）everywhere.
3.Tomaketheriverclean,rubbishmust（notthrow）intoitanymore.
4.Theclassmeeting（hold）nextMonday.
5.Ibelievethatthosemountains（cover）withtreesinafewyears.
6.Theknives（use）forcuttingthingsbypeople.
7.He（hear）tosingintheclassroomjustnow.
8.Thenewcomputers（give）tothevillageschoolaspresentslastmonth.
9.Theworkers_____（make）workallday（bytheboss）.
10.Someboys_____（see）playfootballbehindthehouse.
初三英语外研社（新标准）
中考二轮复习——动词时态和语态同步练习参考答案
一、1-5BBDAB 6-10DCBBD 11-15BCCBA 16-20BCBDC
解析：
1.feel是表示感觉的系动词，意为“摸起来”，表示的是事物的性质特征，用一般现在时。
5.题干是由if引导的条件状语从句的复合句，主句谓语用了一般将来时，从句谓语动词通常用一般现在时表示将来。
9.因为上句的谓语动词是一般过去时，对它的回答要用do的过去式did作替代动词。
10.因为上句中的Ifoundthis用了一般过去时，根据句子的意思进行判断，设空处所填句子也要用一般过去时表示。
14.句中的isleavingfor用的虽是现在进行时，但表示的是按计划即将发生的动作，由此可推出题干下文说话人问的是“他将去什么地方”，表示的是将来发生的动作，用一般将来时。
15.第一个if从句作宾语，时间状语为tomorrow，用一般将来时；
第二个if从句作条件状语，主句中用了一般将来时，从句中要用一般现在时。
17.时间状语为sincewemetinGuangzhoulastsummer，表示的是从过去某时开始一直延续到现在的状态，应用现在完成时，并且要求动词是延续性的，而选项A、B、D都是瞬间动词，不符合题意，予以排除。
二、1.Does,do2.havegone3.are,goingtohave4.wascooking5.had
6.had,seen7.wouldhappen8.areplanting9.is10.israining
一、1-5CABAB6-10ABDBB11-15ABBBA16-20BCADD
解析：
3.句意：
你的作业一做完，你就可以看电视。
yourhomework是动作的承受者，所以用被动语态；
根据assoonas引导的时间状语从句的主句用一般将来时或含情态动词可知，从句用一般现在时，故选B。
6.句意：
那个男孩经常被要求每天工作十二个小时以上。
在see,let,make,hear,watch等动词之后，作宾语补足语的动词不定式不带to，但在变为被动语态时，则一定要加上to。
因此选A。
7.句意：
当格林一家外出度假时，花园被很好地照看。
Thegarden是动作的承受者，所以用一般过去时的被动语态，首先排除A和D。
还要注意不要丢掉后面的介词of，排除C。
16.句意：
这本书没用了。
我的意思是它可以被扔掉了。
考查含情态动词的被动语态。
19.句意：
上周在这条路上发生了一次交通事故。
由句中时间状语可知应用过去时，排除A和C；
happen是不及物动词，没有被动语态，排除B。
故选D。
20.句意：
“你喜欢花吗？
”“是的，（它）闻起来很甜。
”smell“闻起来”，是一个感官动词，常用主动形式表示被动意义。
二、1.wereeaten 2.wasmended 3.wasgiven,by;
wasgiven,by 4.isgrown
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