单元检测题5Word格式文档下载.docx
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sgradesinscienceareverygood.
B.Thewomandoesn'
twanttotakeanymoresciencecourses.
C.Shehasn'
ttakenenoughcoursesinscience.
4.Whatisthewoman'
ssuggestion?
A.Toincreasetheirproducts.
B.Toadvertisetheirproducts.
C.Toincreasethesaleoftheirproducts.
5.Howistheweatherattheweekend?
A.Brightandcold.
B.Wetandcold.
C.Wetandcool.
第二节(共15小题;
每题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;
听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。
6.WhereisTom?
A.Atthecinema.
B.Attheparty.
C.Athome.
7.WhatwillBillandTomdonextSunday?
A.Gotothecinema.
B.Haveapicnic.
C.Gototherestaurant.
听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。
8.HowlonghavetheChinesebeenmakingpaper?
A.For2000years.
B.For3000years.
C.For200years.
9.HowdidChinesekeeprecordsbeforewritingwasdeveloped?
A.Bycarvingonanimalbones.
B.Bycarvingonwoodandbamboo.
C.Byputtingstonestogether.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Whatareoveraquarterofalltheworld'
smedicinebasedon?
A.Animals.
B.Plants.
C.Humanbeings.
11.Forwhatreasondomillionsofpeopletakeaspirin?
A.Stoppingstomachache.
B.Stoppingtoothache.
C.Stoppingheadache.
12.What'
stheman'
sopinion?
A.Tosaveourworld.
B.Tomakepeoplemorecomfortable.
C.Tomakeourworldcleaner.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.Whatistheconferenceabout?
A.Waterpollution.
B.Wastingproblem.
C.Airpollution.
14.Whereistheconferencebeingheld?
A.AttheUniversityofCalifornia.
B.AttheUniversityofStanford.
C.InSanFrancisco.
15.Howlongwilltheconferencelast?
A.Onemonth.
B.Twoweeks.
C.Sevendays.
16.Whowillpaytheman'
sexpenses?
A.TheUniversityofStanford.
B.Thegovernment.
C.TheUniversityofCalifornia.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Inwhatwaydidscientistsoncethinkanimalsaredifferentfrommen?
A.Animalscan'
tspeak.
B.Animalscan'
tlistenandwrite.
C.Animalscan'
tmakethings.
18.Whycan'
tapejoinwordstomakesentences?
A.Becausetheycan'
tunderstandthings.
B.Becausetheycan'
tlearnwords.
C.Becausetheyhavenolanguage.
19.Atwhatagecanachildspeaktheirownlanguageverywell?
A.Fourorfive.
B.Twoorthree.
C.Sixorseven.
20.Whichofthefollowingdoscientistsnotknow?
A.Whathappensinsideourbodywhenwespeak.
B.Whatthedifferencesbetweenmenandanimalsare.
C.Whychildrencan'
tlearnlanguage.
答案:
1-5CCBBB 6-10ABACB 11-15CACBB16-20CACAA
听力原文
Text1
W:
Doyouthinkyoucouldfixthetelevisionformetoday?
M:
Sorry,I'
vegotmyhandsfullnow.
Text2
AsfarasIknow,theagricultureofAmericaisverydeveloped.
SoisChina.Asamatteroffact,ancientChinesewerethepioneersoffarmingscience.
Text3
Willyoutakeupbiologyandgeographynextterm?
I'
vehadenoughsciencecourses.
Text4
Whatdoyouthinkweshoulddotoincreasethesaleofourproducts?
Ithinkit'
sagoodideatomakeourproductsknowntothepublic.
Text5
What'
stheweathergoingtobelikethisweekend?
Wetandcold.
Text6
Hello!
577618.
CouldIspeaktoTom?
msorryhe'
sout.He'
satthecinemaatthemoment.
IsthatMrsBrown?
Yes,thisisTom'
smother.Doyouhaveanythingimportanttotellhim?
CanItakeamessage?
Sure.ThisisBill.We'
regoingtohaveapicnicnextSunday.Pleaseaskhimtobringsomedeliciousfood.
OK.I'
llleavethemessageonhisdesk.
M:
Thanksalot.Bye!
Bye!
Text7
HowlonghavetheChinesebeenmakingpaper?
For2000years.
DoyouthinkpaperisoneofthemostimportantinventionsinChinesehistory?
Yes,Ithinkso.Infact,paperisoneofthefourgreatinventionsinancientChina.
HowdidtheChinesekeeprecordsbeforewritingwasdeveloped?
Peopleusedtokeeprecordsbyputtinganumberofstonestogether.
Thatsoundsquiteinteresting.Whathappenedafterwritingwasdeveloped?
Theycarvedwordsonanimalbones,piecesofwoodandbamboo.
Andwhathappenedlater?
Theyusedsilkforwriting;
itwasverylightbutmuchtooexpensiveforeverydayuse.
Theywereveryclever,weren'
tthey?
Yes,ofcourse.Theywerethefirsttomakepaperintheworld.
Text8
Didyouknowthatoveraquarterofalltheworld'
smedicinearebasedonplants?
Yes,that'
sright.
Peoplearesufferingfromcancer,heartdiseaseandhighbloodpressure.
Andmillionsofpeoplewhotakeaspirintostopheadache.
Theyallowetheirrecovery,atleastpartly,tothepowerfulmedicalpropertiesofplants.
stheproblem?
Well,theproblemisthattheseplantsmaynotbethereforever.Forexample,asinglesquarekilometerofrainforestmaycontainthousandsofdifferenttypesofplants,someofwhichhavenotbeendiscovered.
Butpeoplearedestroyingthoserainforests.
Yes,wearetoldthateverydayfivekindsofplantsdisappearfromtheearthforeverbecauseofthepollution.
Oh,helpsaveourworldforthebenefitofourchildrenandourchildren'
schildren.
Text9
Whydon'
tyousitdown?
Now,thereareseveralquestionsImustaskifyoudon'
tmind.
Notatall.Goahead.
WhatisthepurposeofyourvisittotheStates?
mgoingtoattendaconferenceonairpollution.
Whenandwhereisthisconferenceonairpollution?
It'
sbeingheldinthefirsttwoweeksofFebruaryattheUniversityofStanfordinCalifornia.
Whowillpayyourexpenses?
TheUniversityofCalifornia.Hereistheofficialletterofinvitation.
Isee.Fine.Whendoyouwanttogo?
dliketoleaveinmid-Januaryifmypassportisreadybythen.
Thatshouldn'
tbedifficult.Whydon'
tyouphonemeaboutJanuary10th?
Ishouldbeabletogiveyouananswerthen.
Thankyou.
Text10
Manhasabigbrain.Hecanthink,learnandspeak.Scientistsoncethoughtthatmenaredifferentfromanimalsbecausetheycanthinkandlearn.Theyknownowthatdogs,rats,andbirdscanlearntoo.Scientistsarebeginningtounderstandthatmenaredifferentfromanimalsbecausetheycanspeak.Animalscannotspeak.Theymakenoiseswhentheyareafraid,orangryorunhappy.Apescanunderstandsomethingsmorequicklythanhumans,andoneortwoofthemhavelearnedafewwords.Buttheycannotjoinwordstomakesentences.Theycannotthinklikeusbecausetheyhavenolanguage.Languageisawonderfulthing.Manhasbeenabletobuildamodernworldbecausehehaslanguage.Everychildcanspeaktheirownlanguageverywellwhentheyarefourorfive—butnoanimalslearntospeak.Howdochildrendoit?
Scientistsdonotreallyknow.Whathappensinsideourbodywhenwespeak?
Theydonotknow.Theyonlyknowthatmancanspeakbecausehehasabrain.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;
每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Whenyou'
recurious_aboutsomething,andwanttoknowmoreaboutit,youcanusethewayofaskingquestions.Askingquestionsisthefirststeptomakediscoveriesandfindinterestinganswers.Thestepsbelowcanguideyouduringtheresearch(研究).
Step1Onanotecardorpieceofpaper,writedownthesubjectthatyouareinterestedin.Justgetthemainideadown.Forexample,youmightwrite:
Discovermoreaboutdinosaurs.
Step2Next,stopandthinkforamomentaboutwhatyoualreadyknowaboutyoursubject.Listwhatyoualreadyknowlikethesentencesbelow:
(1)Dinosaurslivedlongbeforehumanbeingsappeared.
(2)Dinosaurslivedontheearthformorethan150millionyears.
(3)Somedinosaursfedon(吃)plants,someonmeat.
Step3Whatcanyoudowithwhatyouwanttolearn?
Byaskingquestions.Onyourpaper,startwritingdownquestionsaboutthedinosaursasyouthinkofthem:
(1)What'
sthebestweatherfordinosaurstolivein?
(2)Howmanykindsofdinosaursarethere?
(3)Havedinosaursreallydisappeared?
Step4Armed_with_your_list_of_questions,_youcannowgotothenearestlibraryorcomputertobeginyourresearch.Asyoulearnmoreaboutyoursubject,you'
llprobablydiscoversomenewquestions.Forexample,youmightdiscoverthatdinosaursdisappearedabout65millionyearsago.Why?
Whathappened?
Askingnewquestionscanhelpyouresearchyoursubjectmorewidely.
Ifyoualwaysfindsomethinginterestingtoresearch,taketimetoorganize(组织)yourthinkingbyaskinggoodquestions.Andrememberlearningmorealwaysbringsmorequestions.
21.Theunderlinedphrase“curiousabout”means________.
A.worriedabout
B.boredwith
C.eagertolearnabout
D.readytodo
C 词义猜测题。
由语境“wanttoknowmoreaboutit”以及“askingquestions”可推测curiousabout意为“对……好奇”而“急于去了解”。
22.Whenyoudosomeresearch,youshouldtakethefollowingsteps________.
a.listwhatyouwanttoknow
b.choosearesearchsubject
c.listwhatyoualreadyknow
d.discovernewquestions
A.d,c,b,a B.a,d,c,b
C.b,c,a,dD.c,b,d,a
C 细节理解题。
综合短文的四个步骤,可以看出首先要选择一个研究课题,只有C项第一个步骤是此步骤。
23.Fromthepassage,weknow________.
A.dinosaursappearedafterhumanbeings
B.notallthedinosaursfedonmeat
C.dinosaurslivedontheearthfor65millionyears
D.dinosaurslivedinwarmseason
B 细节理解题。
由Step2中的“Somedinosaursfedonplants,someonmeat.”可知,并不是所有的恐龙都以肉为主食,有些还吃