吉林省长春市普通高中届高三上学期质量监测一 英语含答案Word文档下载推荐.docx

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吉林省长春市普通高中届高三上学期质量监测一 英语含答案Word文档下载推荐.docx

5.保持卡面清洁,不要折叠,不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。

第一部分听力(1-20小题)在笔试结束后进行。

第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)

第一节(共15小题;

每小题2分,满分30分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

A

Backcountryforbeginners:

thebestdestinationsinCanada

Whencarriedoutsafely,yourfirstbackcountrytripwillleaveyoulifelongmemories,openingagetawayintonature.Buttheleapfromcarcampingtobackcountryrequirespreparationandlearning.Herearesomerecommendedtripsforbackcountrybeginners:

GrundyLakeProvincialPark

Thepark'

s9backcountrysitesarea30-minutepaddle(划船)away.GrundyLakeismotor-boatfree.Yoursitesarequietenoughforatruebackcountrytrip.Eachsitecomesequippedwithafirepit(坑)andapicnictable.

BonEchoProvincialPark

Manyvisitorsdon'

tknowaboutthe25canoe-incampsiteslocatedonJoeperryandPearsonLakes.Ashortcanoetripof30-minutewillgetyoutoyourcampsite.Ateachcampsite,youwillfindapicnictable,tentspaceandatoiletnearby.

CharlestonLakeProvincialPark

ExperiencethebestoftheCanadianShield,andhikeorpaddleyourwayto10backcountrycampsites.Traveltimecanrangefrom10minutesto2hours.Allsitescomeequippedwithelevatedtentplatforms,apicnictable,afiregrill,andatoilet.

MurphysPointProvincialPark

PaddlethroughBigRideauLake(partofthehistoricRideauwaterway)toaccess14backcountrycampsites.Mostarelocated5-45minutesawayfromtheboatlaunch.You'

llfindapicnictable,tentspace,andapittoiletnearbyeachsite.PaddlebacktovisitMurphys'

pieceoflivinghistory:

theMicaMine!

Remember:

backcountrytravelrequirescarefulconsiderationofpacking,routeplanning,mealplanning,safety,andyourskilllevel.

21.YoucandothefollowingsatGrundyLakeProvincialParkEXCEPT_______.

A.Paddling.B.Havingapicnic.C.Cooking.D.Takingamotor-boat.

22.Whichparkhasthemostcampsites?

A.GrundyLakeProvincialPark.B.BonEchoProvincialPark.

C.CharlestonLakeProvincialPark.D.MurphysPointProvincialPark.

23.Inwhichsectionofanewspapercanyouprobablyfindthispassage?

A.Health.B.Travel.C.Education.D.Science.

B

Recently,afriendofmineaskedmewhetherI'

dseentheTVseriesCook'

Table.Ofcourse,Ihadn'

tbecauseI'

mnotthatintofood.ButIdogethungryforadventuressometimes,soIdecidedtowatchtheshow.ThisiswhenIwasintroducedtothecookFrancisMallmann.

Hemakeschoices;

hedoesn'

tplan.Whenhewasyoung,helookedformentors(导师)andexperiences,notbooksorpaths.Hehonoredhisrootsbutembracedtheworldandsoughtthingsandplaceshedidn'

tknow.Heisn'

tcontentwithjustonelifestyleandhedoesn'

tbendtoexpectations.ThismademepuzzledbecauseIgrewupthinkingIhadtohaveaplanandhave

long-termstabilityinfrontofme.

WhenIsawMallmanndoingwhatmakeshimhappy,everythingchanged.Ithoughttomyself,"

That'

showwe'

resupposedtolive."

IfeltasifI'

dstoodupfromacomfortablefireplaceandtheblanketofmylifejustfelltotheground.Isubmittedmyleaveofabsenceapplicationtomyemployerlessthanamonthlater.I'

mnowfullofexcitement.I'

mleavingmyjobandagoodsalary,andI'

mgoingtodothingsthatfeedmysoul.

MichaelKernisandBrianGoldman,psychologistsatClaytonStateUniversityinGeorgia,studiedthebenefitsofauthenticity(真实性)andbeingtruetoyourself.Someofthebenefitsoffollowingyourinnervoiceincludeenjoyingastrongsenseofpurposeinlife,greaterconfidence,healthierrelationshipsandstrongskills.

ImightsoonbehungrierandpoorerthanIwasbeforebutatleastI'

llbestayingtruetowhoIamandI'

llgetthetruefreedom.

24.WhichofthefollowingdescriptionsofFrancisMallmannisWRONG?

A.Hemakeschoicesandplans.

B.Hewashappytoacceptwhathedidn'

tknow.

C.Whenhewasyoung,hevaluedmentorsandexperiences.

D.Hedoesn'

tsticktoonelifestyleandhedoesn'

tbendtoexpectations.

25.Whatkindoflifestyledidtheauthorusetoprefer?

A.Wealthyandcomfortable.B.Plannedandstable.

C.Busyandrisky.D.Simpleandfree.

26.Whatisthemainreasonfortheauthortochangehislifestyle?

A.Hewastiredofhislife.B.Hewantedtobedifferent.

C.Hewasinspiredbyacook.D.Hewantedtoexploretheworld.

27.What'

sthemainideaofthispassage?

A.Freedomisthemostimportantthingforyou.

B.Youshouldhavethecouragetochangeyourlife.

C.Youmustleaveyourcomfortzoneandbeadventurous.

D.Stayingtruetoyourselfinyourlifecanbeaformoffreedom.

D

Manypeoplefindthatmusicliftstheirspirits.Nowanewresearchshowsthatmusictherapy(疗法)canbeausefultreatmentfordepression.

ThefindingthatmusictherapyoffersarealmedicalbenefittodepressionsuffererscomesfromareviewbytheCochraneCollaboration,anon-profitgroupthatreviewshealthcareissues.Somestudieslookedattheeffectsofprovidingmusictherapytopatientswhowerereceivingdrug

treatmentfordepression.Otherscomparedmusictherapytotraditionaltalktherapy.Infouroutoffiveofthetrials,musictherapyworkedbetterateasingdepressionsymptomsthantherapiesthatdidnotemploymusic,theresearchersfound.

“Whiletheevidencecamefromafewsmallstudies,itsuggeststhatthisisanareathatiswellworthfurtherinvestigation.”saidleadauthorAnnaMaratos.Ms.Maratosnotesthatmusictherapymightbeparticularlyusefulforadolescentswhomayrejectatraditionalformofcounseling.Someolderpatientsalsomaynotbecomfortabletalkingabouttheirfeelingsbutdotendtoexpressthemselvesthroughsongs.

Therearetwomaintypesofmusictherapy.Sometimes,atherapistwilllistentomusicwithapatientandtalkaboutthefeelingsormemoriesthatitarouses.Inanotherform,thetherapistisaskilledmusicianandwillimprovise(即兴创作)musicwiththepatient.Ifthepatientdoesn'

tplayaninstrument,heorshemightbegivenasimplepercussion(击打)instrumentandthetherapistwillplayalong.

Otherstudieshaveshownabenefitfrommusictherapyinthetreatmentfordementia,learningdisabilities,strokesandpainmanagementduringlaborandbirth.Theproblemisthatthereisn'

tverymuchhigh-qualityresearch."

Itdoesn'

teasilyattractseriousresearchfunding.It'

sdifficulttodohigh-quality,large-scaletrials."

saidMs.Maratos.

28.WhichofthefollowingtreatmentsisNOTmentionedintheresearch?

A.Drugtreatment.B.Talktherapy.C.Musictherapy.D.Playtherapy.

29.What'

stheattitudeofAnnaMaratostomusictherapy?

A.Positive.B.Negative.C.Indifferent.D.Neutral.

30.Accordingtothepassage,musictherapymightnotbebeneficialtoapatientof_______.

A.depressionB.learningdisabilitiesC.heartattackD.strokes

31.Wecanlearnfromthepassage_______.

A.amiddle-agedpatientwon'

tbenefitfrommusictherapy

B.patientsusingmusictherapymustbeabletoplayaninstrument

C.onlypatientssufferingfromdepressionbenefitfrommusictherapy

D.high-qualityresearchontheeffectsofmusictherapyislimitedbyfunding

Althoughsmallbusinesstrainingandcreditprogramshavebecomemorecommonthroughouttheworld,littleattentionhasbeenpaidtotheneedofyoungpeople,andevenlesstothechildrenlivingonthestreetorindifficultcondition.

Overthepastnineyears,StreetKidsInternational(S.K.I.)hasbeenworkingwithpartnerorganizationsinAfrica,LatinAmericaandIndiatosupporttheeconomiclivesofstreetchildrenanddevelopopportunitiesforstreetchildrentoearnincome.

TheS.K.I.BicycleCourierServicefirststartedintheSudan.Streetchildrenwhotookpartinitweregivenbicycles,whichtheyusedtodeliverparcelsandmessages.AsimilarprogramwastakenupinBangalore,India.TheShoeShineCollectivewasaprogramwiththeY.W.C.A.intheDominicanRepublic.Thechildreninthisprojectwerelentmoneytobuyshoeshineboxes.Theywerealsogivenasafeplacetostoretheirequipment,andfacilitiesforindividualsavingsplans.TheYouthSkillsEnterpriseInitiativeinZambiaisaprogramwiththeRedCrossSocietyandtheY.W.C.A.Streetyouthsaresupportedtostarttheirownsmallbusinessthroughbusinesstraining,lifeskillstrainingandaccesstocredit.

Duringtheprogram,TheS.K.I.andpartnerorganizationshavedrawnlessonsfromthepast:

Firstofall,beingabusinessmanisnotforeveryone,norforeverystreetchild.Anditisimportantforallloanstobelinkedtotrainingprogramsthatincludethedevelopmentofbasicbusinessandlifeskills.Secondly,smallloansareprovidedfirstlyforbuyingfixedassetssuchasbicycles,shoeshinekitsandbasicbuildingmaterialsforamarketstall.Asthechildrengainexperience,theycanbegivenmoreloanamounts.AndallS.K.L.programshavechargedinterestontheloans.Generallytherateshavebeenlowerthanbankrates.Mostimportantly,itisbelievedthatcreditmustbegivenwithothertypesofsupportthathelptheyoungdevelopkeylifeskillsaswellasproductivebusinesses.

32.HowdoesS.K.I.helpthestreetchildren?

A.Bygivingthestreetchildrenchancestogotoschool.

B.Byencouragingthepublictogivemoneytostreetchildren.

C.Bycreatingchancesforstreetchildrentomakemoney.

D.Bydrawingtheattentionofgovernmentstohelpstreetchildren.

33.Streetyouthscanbelentmoneytobuyshoeshineboxesin_______.

A.TheDominicanRepublicB.ZambiaC.IndiaD.Sudan

34.Theunderlinedword“assets”inthelastpara

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