西城初三一模英语卷含答案Word格式.doc

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西城初三一模英语卷含答案Word格式.doc

6.—Excuseme,Itakeaphotoofthisbeautifuldrawing?

—I'

mafraidnot.Thereisasign“NoPhoto”.

A.mayB.mustC.shouldD.need

7.—What'

syourplanforthisweekend,Lucy?

—Imygrandparents.

A.visitB.willvisitC.visitedD.havevisited

8.ThestudentsabouttheartshowhappilywhenIpassedby.

A.talkB.talkedC.aretalkingD.weretalking

9.—WhatdoyouthinkofthefilmTheWanderingEarth?

—It'

sgreat.Iitthreetimes.

A.seeB.amseeingC.haveseenD.willsee

10.WhenIwasyourage,Ialotofhouseworktodoafterschool.

A.willhaveB.amhavingC.haveD.had

11.—Grandpa,whoisthecuteboyinthisphoto?

syourfather.Itabout30yearsago.

A.tookB.willtakeC.wastakenD.willbetaken

12.—Wehadahotdiscussionaboutoursummertripjustnow.

—Cool!

Haveyoudecided?

A.wheredidyougoB.wherewillyougoC.whereyouwentD.whereyouwillgo

二、完形填空(共8分,每小题1分)阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。

Fatherandson

Theotherday,Iwassittinginthestudyandworkingonmywebsite,acupofteaonthetableandoldsongsfrommycomputer.Itwasaspecialpleasuretohavesucha13dayafterweeksofhiking,snowboardingandgoingcrazy.

“Hidad!

Wantsomeorangejuice,graybeard?

”Coyoteyelled(叫喊)tomemuchlouderthan14.

“No,justbringmesomechips!

”Ishoutedback.

Onetime,whenImisheardwhathesaidthreetimesinarow,he15thatIhadbecometoooldandstartedtohearworse.Sincethen,yellingatmehasbecomeakindoffamilyjoke.

PushingeverythingtothelimitwasthebasisofCoyote'

scharacter.Ononehand,ithelpedhimtoachievetaskshehadtodoonhisown,andhedidgreat,makingmeproudofhim.Ontheotherhand,thisbroughthim16,ashedidnotknowwhentostop.Atsuchmoments,Iwouldbehavesuper⁃fatherly,andgivehimadviceandwarningsthatheusuallyignored(忽视).Whenheworeagreenhaircut,Iwouldtrytoconvince(说服)himtopaintitblack.Whenhegotatattoo(纹身),wehada/an17.Allthesesurelydrovememad,andthebigfightsstarted.ItisstrangebutwhenIwasateenager,myfatherwouldactexactlythesameandittookmealongtimetounderstandhim.

“Dad,letmeshowyousomething,”Coyotesaidashewasgettingback.“Don'

tgettoo18,okay?

”Isighed(叹气),becauseIwasalmostsureofwhatIwasabouttosee.

Whenhe19hisT-shirt,Isawanewtattoo:

someBuddhistsymbol,Iguess.CoyotehasbeeninterestedinAsiancultureforalongtime.

“Controlyourself,graybeard,”Isaidtomyself,tryingnottoyellsomethinglike,“Whythehellwouldyouneedanothertattooafteryoualreadymadethathugefirstone?

ThenextmomentIrealizedthatmyyellingwouldnot20anything;

thetattoowasalreadyonCoyote'

sskin.

AndthenIthought:

“Hey,whatifIgetatattoomyself?

13.

A.busy

B.blue

C.strange

D.peaceful

14.

A.needed

B.expected

C.accepted

D.imagined

15.

A.complained

B.realized

C.joked

D.shouted

16.

A.tiredness

B.honors

C.happiness

D.troubles

17.

A.agreement

B.argument

C.decision

D.discussion

18.

A.mad

B.curious

C.excited

D.nervous

19.

A.hid

B.showed

C.lifted

D.hung

20.

A.interrupt

B.change

C.test

13

阅读理解(共36分)

三、阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。(共26分,每小题2分)

A

21.WonderParkcameouton.

A.January11,2019B.November16,2018C.March15,2019D.November22,2017

22.GreenBookwasdirectedby.

A.CharlesMartinSmithB.PeterFarrellyC.DylanBrownD.LeeUnkrich

23.Ifyouareinterestedinanimalsandnature,youshouldwatch.

A.CocoB.GreenBookC.WonderParkD.ADog'

sWayHome

B

Thiskidfightshungerandhomelessness

AustinPerineisonlyfouryearsold.HisstorystartedthispastFebruaryinthelivingroominBirmingham.Austinandhisfather,TJPerine,werewatchingaprogramaboutamotherpandaleavingherbabies.“Itoldhimthatthebabieswouldbehomelessforawhile,”TJsays.“Austindidn'

tknowwhathomelessnessmeant,buthewassadandwantedtoknowmore.”

Seeingthisasateachablemoment,TJtookAustintotheFirehouseMinistries,alocalshelter(救济中心)thatprovideshousingandfoodforhomelessmen.Astheydroveby,theysaw25homelessmenstandingonthestreetcorner.“Dad,theylooksad,”Austinsaid.“Canwetakethemsomefoodandmakethemsmile?

AustinusedhispocketmoneytobuyeachmanaBurgerKinghamburgerandhandedthefoodouthimself.Seeingwhattheburgersmeanttothemen,Austinreturnedthenextweek.Hehandedoutburgersalongwithhiscatchphrase(口号),“Don'

tforgettoshowlove!

Afterhereturnedforfiveweeks,wordofAustin'

sactsofkindnessspreadthroughsocial-media.BurgerKingagreed

todonate(捐赠)$1,000amonthforayeartofeedthehomeless.Soon,churchesandsheltersbeganinvitingAustintogiveoutfoodinpoorareas.Thankstosocialsupport,nowAustinandTJcanfeed800to2,000peopleatonce.

ButAustinisn'

tjustfillingbellies.He'

simprovingthelivesofthosepeoplehemeets.OnthatfirsttriptoFirehouseMinistries,TJandAustintalkedtoamannamedRaymont.TherespectAustinshowedtouchedRaymont,andRaymonttoldthemhisstory.Havingknownhisexperience,TJhelpedhimgetajob.Finallyhewasabletorentanapartment.Allthatwasmadepossiblebecausealittleboytooktimetocare.

Austin'

sactionshavenowbecomehisfamily'

scalling.HisgrandmaAudreyPerinesetuptheShowLoveFoundation(基金会)whichhelpsfighthomelessness.TJlefthisjobtooverseethefoundation.

AsforAustin,hecontinuestogiveoutfood,smiles,andhismessageoflove.“ItmakesmefeellikeI'

msavingtheday.”

24.Austin'

sfathertookhimtotoseewhathomelessnessmeant.

A.achurchB.arestaurantC.apoorareaD.alocalshelter

25.Raymontwasmovedwhen.

A.AustinofferedhimajobB.Austinboughthimsomefood

C.AustinshowedrespecttohimD.Austinlistenedtohisstorypatiently

26.HowdidAustinhelpthehomeless?

A.Bysettingupafoundation.B.ByaskingBurgerKingtodonate.

C.Byspreadingtheirstoriesthroughsocial⁃media.D.Byspendingtimeandmoneycaringaboutthem.

C

Grandparentsarerespectedinmanyhumansocieties.Buttellingstoriesaboutoldtimesandoverfeedinggrandchildrenseemlikedistinctlyhumantraits(特征).Aretheseclassicgrandparentbehaviorsreallylimitedtohumanbeings?

Doanyanimalsknowtheirgrandparentsthewaypeopledo?

Formostspecies(物种)onEarth,theanswerisNO!

“Usually,therejustaren'

tgrandparentslivinganymorewhenananimalisborn,”saidMirkkaLahdenperä

abiologistattheUniversityofTurkuinFinland.Evenifananimal'

sgrandparentsarestillalive,mostspeciesspreadouttoavoidcompetingfor

resources,sothechancesofrunningintoagrandparentaresmall.

Butthereareafewexceptions,primarilyamongmammals(哺乳动物)thatliveinclosesocialgroups.CanadianzoologistAnneInnisDaggdescribedgroupsoflangurmonkeysinIndiainwhicholderfemaleslivedwiththeirdaughtersandgrandchildren.Thegrandmotherlangurshaveaparticularjob:

theyprotectthegroup'

sbabiesagainsthurtfromhumans,dogsandothermonkeys.Somefemalelangursevengivetheirowngrandchildrenspecialtreatment,cleaningtheirfurandsteppinginwhentheyplaytooroughlywithotheryoung.

Manywhalespecies,too,travelwiththeirfamilies,includingbothgrandmothersandgrandcalves.Ingroupsofspermwhales,accordingtoDagg,oldfemaleshelpbabysitthegroup'

syoungwhiletheirmothersdive(潜水)forfood.Orcagrandmothersoftenleadtheirfamilymembersandcanliveformanyyearsaftertheystopreproducing.In2015,scientistssuggestedthattheseelderorcashelptheirgrandcalvesthroughhardtimes,becausetheyrememberallthebestplacestofindfood.

Femaleelephantsrulethewholefamily.Calves(幼崽)aretypicallybornintogroupsledbytheirgrandmothers,whocanlivetoaround80yearsold.Thefemaleelephantsformcloserelationships,saidLahdenperä

andraisetheiryoungtogether.Lahdenperä

foundthatthecalvesofyoungmotherswereeighttimesmorelikelytosurviveiftheirgrandmotherslivednearthemthaniftheydidn'

t.Whenthecalves'

motherswereolderandmoreexperiencedatraisingbabies,thisbeneficial“grandmothereffect”disappearedeveniftheactualgrandmotherswerestillaround.

Itisn'

tveryclearhowelephantgrandmothershelptheirinexperienceddaughters,saidLahdenperä

.Itisbelievedthattheymayhelpnursetheirgrandcalves.ButLahdenperä

thinksthatthemorelikelyadvantageisthewisdomagrandmotherelephanthasgotduringherlonglifetime.

Andwhataboutgrandfathers?

Studiesofhumansinrecentyearshavesh

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