江苏省南通市海安县中考英语一模试题无答案.docx

江苏省南通市海安县中考英语一模试题无答案.docx

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江苏省南通市海安县中考英语一模试题无答案

江苏省南通市海安县2014届中考英语一模试题

注意事项

考生在答题前请认真阅读本注意事项：

1.本试卷共10页，满分为120分，考试时间为120分钟。

考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

2.答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、考试证号用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔填写在试卷及

答题卡上指定的位置。

3.答案必须按要求填涂、书写在答题卡上，在试卷、草稿纸上答题一律无效。

第Ⅰ卷（选择题共60分）

第Ⅰ卷共45小题，请按要求将答案填涂在答题卡上。

一、单项选择（本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1.—Who’s_____girlinredoverthere?

—Kate,____excellentstudentinourclass.

A.the;aB.the;anC.不填;anD.不填;a

2.The______workedverywell.SimonandAndybecamegoodfriendsagainafterthequarrel.

A.competitionB.communicationC.informationD.introduction

3.—Wouldyoulikejuiceorbread?

—_____.IamthirstyandhungryafterOxfamTrailwalker.

A.EachB.NoneC.NeitherD.Both

4.—Doyouthinkthelastmathsproblemwasdifficult?

—Notatall.I______workeditout.

A.easilyB.hardlyC.probablyD.nearly

5.Jackfeltnervouswhenhefoundthephysicsproblems____toworkout.

A.toodifficultB.difficultenoughC.sodifficultD.difficultas

6.Theopinionofmanyresearchers______thatonly16percentofChina’sarea____coveredwithforests.

A.show;isB.shows;areC.shows;isD.show;are

7.Timeforbreak,everybody.Let’s______ourtoolsandleavetheworkshop.

A.putoutB.putawayC.takedownD.takeoff

8.—_____tryyourbesttohelppeopleinneed?

—Itwillbeanexperienceyouwillneverforget.

A.WhataboutB.You’dbetterC.WhynotD.Whydon’t

9.—ShallItellhimaboutthechangeofthetimetablerightnow?

—Iamafraidyou________,sothathewillnotcomelateforthemeeting.

A.willB.mustC.mayD.can

10.—Wherewereyou?

Theteacherlookedforyoujustnow.

—MillieandI_____theroombecausetheexchangestudentswillcometomorrow.

A.werecleaningB.amcleaningC.willcleanD.havecleaned

11.—Haveyoudecided_____toBeijing,thecapitalofChina?

—Yes.I’llgotherebyplane.It’sfasterthanbytrain.

A.whentogoB.howtogoC.whotogoD.wheretogo

12.—Everyday,mymothertriestosparesometimetochatwithmesheisverytiredafterawholeday’shardwork.

—Howgreatsheis!

A.unlessB.whetherC.althoughD.until

13.—How_____themedicinetastes!

—Youhavetoeatitup,becausethedoctorsaysyou’llgetbetteraftertakingit.

A.goodB.wellC.terribleD.terribly

14.Thestudentsaretalkingexcitedlyabout_______atthe22ndWinterOlympicsinSochi.

A.howmanymedalsdidtheChineseplayerswin

B.whichcountrywonthemostmedals

C.whatexcitingthingshadhappened

D.whetheralltheplayerswouldhaveagoodtime

15.—ShallwewatchthepopularTVprogramme“SuperBrain”now?

—___________.Thenewsreportison.

A.BetternotB.SoundsgreatC.IthinksoD.Goodidea

二、完形填空（本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Dr.Gibbs,thenicestdoctorinourtown,wasmyoldneighboratmyyoungage.Heenjoyedplantingtrees.Hishousecoveredtenacres（英亩）andhewishedtomakeita__16__.

　　Thegooddoctorhadsomeinterestingand__17__theories（理论）aboutplanting.Heneverwateredhistreesandhealways__18__themwitharolled-upnewspaper—towakethemupand__19__themtogrowfaster.

　　Ididn’tunderstand__20__hedidthistohistreesandoneday,Iaskedhimforthereason.“Wateringplants__21__them,”Dr.Gibbsexplained.“Ifyouwaterthem,thetreeswillgrowweakerandweaker.Soyouhavetomakethings__22__forthem.”Dr.Gibbsalsotalkedabouthowwateringtreesmadeforshallow（浅）roots.Thosetreesthatweren’twateredenoughhadtogrow__23__intothegroundtosearchforwater,whichbroughtthemstrongerlives.

　　Tobehonest,Ididn’tquiteunderstandhis__24__.SoIplantedsometreesbymyself,wateredthemeverydayandtookgoodcareofthem.Iwantedto__25__thatmytreeswouldgrowmuchbetterthanhis.

　　Twenty-fiveyearslater,Icamebacktomyhometownto__26__thosetrees.ThingswereoutofwhatIhadexpected.Dr.Gibbs’treeswerestrong.Mytrees,however,werealmostdying.Thosetreesthathadn’tbeenwateredenoughandhadbeenbeatenhardweremuchmore__27__.

　　IsuddenlyrealizedDr.Gibbs’theories.Poorconditionsachievedbettergrowingofhistrees,butcomfortableconditions__28__did.

Sincethen,Ichangedmy__29__formyson.Iusedtohopethathislifewouldbesmoothandeasy.Buthe’llhavetomeetwith__30__anyway,andtheycanshapehimintoabetterperson.SoI’vebeenprayingthathehasthestrengthandcouragetofaceeverything.

16.A.factoryB.gardenC.forestD.market

17.A.strangeB.terribleC.enjoyableD.unpleasant

18.A.coveredB.beatC.greetedD.taught

19.A.preventB.makeC.trainD.push

20.A.whenB.whetherC.howD.why

21.A.hurtsB.helpsC.supportsD.protects

22.A.easyB.hardC.interestingD.funny

23.A.deeperB.fasterC.nearerD.higher

24.A.theoriesB.storiesC.reasonsD.excuses

25.A.doubtB.includeC.noticeD.prove

26.A.checkB.digC.sellD.water

27.A.lovelyB.livelyC.lonelyD.elderly

28.A.alwaysB.probablyC.neverD.sometimes

29.A.lessonsB.instructionsC.wishesD.plans

30.A.mistakesB.advantagesC.rainstormsD.difficulties

三、阅读理解（本题共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

ThethemeparkridesandattractionsareopenfromJuly26toNovember6,2014

Thereissomethingforthewholefamily,withlotsoffrighteningrides,amazingliveshows,andunusualandwonderfulcostumecharacters.Guestsofallageswillenjoymanyactivities.

ThirteenItisbasedonthediscoveryofanancientburialsite（墓地）inanareaknownastheDarkForest.ItisbuiltonthesiteoftheoldCorkscrewroll-coasterandyouareinvitedtotaketheridesonThirteenandtraveldeepintothelivingandbreathingDarkForestwhichmightbedangerous.

Youmustbeatleast1.2mtoride.Ifyouare1.86morover,youcan’tride.

LaughsandFrightsUpforabitoflight-heartedfunwithfriendsandfamily?

Theroll-coastersattheAltonTowersResortmakeforunforgettableexperiences.Youwillhavesomuchfunwithitsamusementride.

MagicandYoungFunIdealforallthefamily,theAltonTowersResortoffersfamilyridespackedwithfunforlittlekids.Thereareanumberofridesandactivitiestokeepallageshappy,alldaylong.

AttractionsThereisfunforthewholefamilywithSharkbaitReefbySEALIFE,oldMacdonald’sFarmyardandMutinyBay.TakearideontheSkyrideanddon’tforgettochecktheamazingnewliveshows.StartorfinishyourdaywitharoundofGolf!

Save20%bybooking（预订）onlineandachieveadvantagesfromEarlyRideTime.Noonlinebookingfee—thepriceyouseebelowisthepriceyoupay.

TicketTypeincludingEarlyRideTime

OnlineOnlyprice

OnlineFamilyofFourTickets

￡86

OnlineAdultTicket

￡28

OnlineChildTicket（age4-11）

￡14

31.Ericis1.88m.Hecannot________.

A.visittheDarkForestB.takeridesontheThirteen

C.rideattheAltonTowersResortD.havefunatSharkbaitReef

32.IfTom,aboyoften,visitstheThemeParkwithhisparentswithoutbookingticketsonline,theyhavetopay________.

A.84poundsB.70poundsC.56poundsD.86pounds

33.Thewriterwrotethepassagemainlyto________.

A.introducethehistoryoftheThemeParkB.encouragepeopletododangerousthings

C.attractmorepeopletovisittheThemeParkD.tellpeopleabouthisexcitingexperiences

B

Ifthepopulationoftheearthcontinuestoincreaseatitspresentrate,therewillnotbeenoughresources（资源）lefttokeeplifeontheplanet.Wewilluseupalltheoilthatdrivesourcarssoonerorlater,forexample.Evenifscientistsdevelopnewwaysoffeedingthehumanbeing,thecrowdedconditionsonEarthwillmakeitnecessaryforustolookforopenspacesomewhereelse.Butnoneoftheotherplanetsinoursolarsystemcansupportlifeatpresent.Onepossiblewaytoworkouttheproblem,however,hasrecentlybeensuggestedbyanAmericanscientist,ProfessorCarlSagan.

Saganbelievesthatbeforetheearth’sresourcesarecompletelyused,itwillbepossibletochangetheatmosphereofVenus（金星）andcreateanewworldalmostaslargeasEarthitself.ThedifficultyisthatVenusismuchhotterthantheearthandthereisonlyatinyamountofwaterthere.

Sagansuggeststhatalgaeorganisms（海藻组织）canliveinveryhotorcoldatmospheresandatthesametimeproduceoxygen.Theyshouldbebred（养殖）inconditionssimilartothoseonVenus.Assoonasthishasbeendone,thealgaewillbeplacedinsmallrockets.SpaceshipswillthenflytoVenusandfiretherocketsintotheatmosphere.Inafairlyshorttime,thealgaewillbreakdownthecarbondioxideintooxygenandcarbon.

Whenthealgaehavedonetheirwork,theatmospherewillbecomecooler,butbeforemancansetfootonVenusitwillbenecessaryfortheoxygentoproducerain.ThesurfaceoftheplanetwillstillbetoohotformantolandonbuttherainwillfinallyfallandinafewyearssomethinglikeearthwillbereproducedonVenus.

34.ThepopulationgrowthonEarthwillcausethelack（缺乏）of_________.

A.foodB.oilC.spaceD.resources

35.WhatisoneofthedifficultiesforthehumanracetoliveonVenus?

A.TheshortageofthealgaeB.Theshortageofcarbon

C.ThemuchhotterweatherD.Themuchcoolerweather

36.WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutthealgaeisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.Itcanliveinveryhottemperatures.

B.Itcanliveinverycoldtemperatures.

C.Itcanbreakdownthecarbondioxide.

D.Itcanprovideenoughfoodforma