新人教版八年级英语下册教案 Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came教案1Word文档格式.docx

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新人教版八年级英语下册教案 Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came教案1Word文档格式.docx

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新人教版八年级英语下册教案 Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came教案1Word文档格式.docx

1.Knowledgeobjects(知识目标)

Thestudentsarerequestedtomastertheusageofthepastcontinuoustense

2.Abilityobjects(能力目标)

Makethestudentstherealmastersinclasswhiletheteacherhimselfactsasthe

director,atthesametime,trainthemwithsomeeffectivelearningmethodstooptimizethestudents'

learningresults.

3.Moralobjects(情感目标)

EnablethestudentstofallinlovewithEnglishclassroomactivitiesandencouragethemtocooperateinclasssoastogoaheadtogether

4.Studystrategyobjects(学习策略目标)

MakethestudentstrytograspthechanceofcommunicationinEnglishandlearnto

takeanactivepartintheclassactivities.

ⅢAnalysisofTeachingandLearning

1.Howtoteach

1)Task-basedLanguageTeaching(任务型教学)

Igivestudentsfourtasks.Studentscangraspthetensebymeansoffinishingthesetasks.TheycanenjoythemselvesinlearningEnglishduringthetasks.

2)SituationApproach(情景教学法)

Iwillcreateenoughcommunicativesituationstostimulatestudents’visionandhearing,sothattheycangetabetterunderstandingaboutthetense,andgetgoodsituationstotraintheirlisteningandspokenEnglish

3)CommunicativeApproach(交际教学法):

Studentscanlearnthetensebycommunicatingwitheachotherinpairsorgroups.

2.Howtolearn

1)StudentsshouldbegoodatgraspingthechanceofcommunicationinEnglish.Theycanexperienceithappily.

2)Theyshouldtakeanactivepartintheclassactivitiesanddowellinthecooperationwiththeirpartners.

Ⅳ.TheAnalysisofTeachingProcess

Step1---Organization

1.ExchangegreetingswiththeSs.

2.Singasong:

IfYOUAREHAPPY

ShowtheflashsongonthescreentotheSs,thewholeclassarerequestedtostandupandsingtogether.Whiletheyaresinging,theycanclaptheirhands,stomptheirfeetandshout“hurray”

(SingingasongcanhelpwarmuptheclassatmosphereandgathertheSs’attentionstostudy.)

3.Dutyreport:

Itisbetweentwostudents.Theyarehavingadialogue.

(Ithinkdutyreportisalong-termandessentialpartofdailyteaching.ItisagoodopportunityforSstopracticetheirlisteningandspokenEnglish.)

Step2---Revision

(Theaimofrevisionistorevisethepresentcontinuoustense,I’lldolikethis)

1.Showthreeanimationpicturesonthescreen

(somesoldiersrunning,amanplayingtennis,amaneatingbread).

Aftershowingthepictures,ask:

----Whataretheydoing?

---Theyarerunning

---Whatishedoing?

---Heisplayingtennis.

---Whatisthemandoing?

---Heiseating.

2.Leadthestudentsintotherealsituations:

Askoneboystudent:

whatareyoudoingnow?

Thestudentmayanswer:

Iamlisteningtoyou.

Tellthewholeclass:

Yes,heislisteningtome.

Repeatthiswithonegirlstudent.Practicewiththewholeclass,tryingtorevisethetensewithdifferentpersonalpronouns.

3.Studentsaskandanswerinpairs,usingthepresentcontinuoustense.

Step3---Leadingin:

introducethepastcontinuoustensetothestudents

(Thestepofleadinginistoletthestudentsgettoknowthepastcontinuoustensenaturally.)

1.Askonestudent(studentA)toleavetheroomandwaitoutsidethedoor

Thenasktwostudentstodoactions,one(studentsB)iswritingontheblackboardandtheother(studentC)iswalkingaroundtheroom.TheykeepdoingitwithoutstoppinguntilIaskthemtostop.

2.AskstudentB:

Whatareyoudoing?

StudentBanswers:

Iamwritingontheblackboard.

(Writethesentenceontheblackboardasblackboardwork)

RepeatthiswithstudentC,write:

Iamwalkingintheroomontheblackboard.

3.Askthestudentoutsidetocomeinandsitdown.Thenaskthetwostudentswhoaredoingactionssitdowntoo.

4.Askthefirststudentwhowaswritingontheblackboard.

Ask:

Whatwereyoudoingwhen(studentA)camein?

Helphimtoanswer:

Iwaswritingontheblackboardwhenhecamein.

(WhileIwaswritingontheblackboardastheblackboardwork)

Isaytotheclass:

Hewaswritingontheblackboardwhen(studentA)camein.

Asktheclasstorepeatit:

5.Repeatthiswiththesecondstudentwhowaswalkingintheroom.

(WriteIwaswalkingintheroomontheblackboard)

6.Asksomeotherstudentsthequestion:

Thenstudentsaskandanswerinpairs:

7.Pointtotheblackboard-writing(Duringmyteachingabove,Ihavewrittenitontheblackboardstepbystep).Helpthemtofindoutthedifferencesbetweenthetwopairsofsentences.Tellthestudents:

Todaywearegoingtolearnanewtense----thepastcontinuoustense.

Introducethepastcontinuoustense.

Iamwritingontheblackboard.

Iwaswritingontheblackboard.

Iamwalkingintheroom.

Iwaswalkingintheroom.

8.Comparison:

makeacomparisonbetweenthetwotenses.

(Makingacomparisoncanletthestudentshaveadeepimpressiononthetense)

时态

现在进行时

过去进行时

用法

表示现在正在进行的动作

表示过去某个时刻正在进行的动作

结构

is/am/are+doing

was/were+doing

例句

IamhavinganEnglishclass

IwashavinganEnglishclass.

Step4–--NewLesson:

SectionA1a1b

1a.Showapicture(thepictureonpage18)onthescreen.

Tellaboutthepicturewiththestudents.

Say:

Areporterwasaskingsomepeople“WhatwereyoudoingwhentheUFOarrived?

”Ifyouwanttoknowwhattheyweredoing.Pleaseopenyourbooks,let’ssee1a.pleaselookatthepictureandmatchthestatementswiththepeopleinthepicture

1b.Inordertotransitfrom1ato1bnaturally.

Isay:

Wouldyouliketoknowwhatthereporterwasasking?

Nowpleaselookatthepictureandlistentothereporter’squestionsandcirclethecorrectresponses.

(Thisstepistoleadinthetexttothestudents.PresentingthepicturestoSsistoarousetheirintereststothetext,theUFO.Atthesametime,thisstepcanhelpthestudentsdotask1easily)

Step5FourTasks

(Onthebasisofabove,itisrighttimeformetogivefourtaskstotheSs.Thesefourtasksgofromtheeasytothedifficult)

Task1:

talkaboutwhatpeopleweredoingwhentheUFOarrived.

1.Inordertodothetaskmoreeasily,Ishowthepictureonpage18again.

Ipointtothemanwhohadhishaircut.

Iask:

Wherewashe?

WhatwashedoingwhentheUFOarrived?

Repeatthisbypointingtotheotherpersonsinthepicture.

2.Askstudentstoaskandanswerinpairs

3.Asksomepairstoactitoutinfrontoftheclassaccordingtothepicturesonthescreen.

(IntaskI,studentscanpracticethetensebytalkingaboutthepicturewiththeirpartners)

Task2:

AMemoryCompetition

(Afterstudentsdosomepairworkabove,someofthemmaybeabsent-minded.Soinordertomobilizetheatmosphereinclass,Idesignamemorycompetition.Inthecompetition,Iletthestudentsmakesentenceswiththepastcontinuoustense.)

Thecompetitionislikethis:

1.showmorethantenanimationpicturesonthescreen.Assoonasonepicturewithcorrespondingtimeappears,itdisappearsveryquickly(aboutseveralseconds).

2.Thewholeclassisdividedintofourteams.Ifonestudentknowstheanswer,hemuststandupquicklybeforethesecondonestandsup.Ifhegivestheanswercorrectly,thenhisteamcangetonescore.

(Applyingtheformofcompetitionisquiteeasytomobilizethestudents’allpositivefactors.Theycanusethetensenaturallyduringtheactivity.Thisisthefirstclimaxofthelesson)

Task3:

Whowasthemurderer?

Inordertoappearasecondclimax,Idesignanimaginarysituation:

AgirlwasmurderedatFengzePlazalastnight.Apolicemanismakingasurveyofthisaccidentamongyou.

P:

Wherewereyouat12:

00lastnight?

A:

Iwasinthepark(…)

Whatwereyoudoingthere?

Iwas…

1.Iaskseveralstudentstomakeamodeldialoguewithme.

2.Studentsroleplayingroupsoffour.

3.Choosetwostudentsineachteamaspolicemen.TheymakeasurveyintheirteamTheyshouldwritedowntheirsurveyresults.

Thesepolicemenask:

Thenaskthesepolicementoreporttheirsurveyresultstotheclass.

(Inordertostimulatethestudents’visionandhearing,Icreateanimaginarycommunicativesituation:

amurderatFengzePlaza.Thisisthesecondclimaxofthelesson)

Task4:

Useapicturetotellastoryusingthepastcontinuoustense

(Onthebasisofthethreetasksabove,itispossibleforthestudentstodomoredifficulttask.)

1.IshowapictureinSectionB4aonthescreen.Thepictureisaboutastory.Itsaysathiefstoleagirl’sbikewhenthegirlwaswatchingothersswimming.Ineverypicture,thereisaclockshowingthetime.Thestudentsshouldusethetimetotellthestory.

2.Workingroupsoffour

(Byfinishingtask4,theycangoastepfurthertounderstandthetense.Aftertheyfinishthefourtasks

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