中南大学《英语下》在线考试答案Word文件下载.docx

中南大学《英语下》在线考试答案Word文件下载.docx

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A.tired

B.asleep

C.conscious

D.busy

★标准答案：

D

（2） 

2 

A.Sofar

B.afterall

C.However

D.Therefore

C

（3） 

3 

A.long

B.fast

C.dangerous

D.direct

A

（4） 

4 

A.fuel

B.entertainment

C.adjustment

D.health

（5） 

5 

A.shutup

B.heldup

C.broughtup

D.pickedup

（6） 

6 

A.pleasing

B.annoying

C.common

D.valuable

B

（7） 

7 

A.noisy

B.alone

C.personnal

D.sociable

（8） 

8 

A.emphasis

B.conflict

C.power

D.pressure

（9） 

9 

A.handle

B.create

C.affect

D.investigate

（10） 

10 

A.becoming

B.choosing

C.ordering

D.promoting

2. 

Letgolove

Therewasoncealonelygirlwholongedsomuchforlove.Onedaywhileshewaswalkinginthewoodsshefoundtwo

（1）songbirds（黄

莺）.Shetookthemhomeandputtheminasmall

（2）.Shecaredthemwithloveandthebirdsgrew（3）.Everymorningtheygreetedher

withawonderfulsong.Thegirlfeltgreatloveforthebirds.

Onedaythegirlleftthedoortothecage（4）.Thelargerandstrongerofthetwobirdsflewfromthecage.Thegirlwasso

frightened（5）hewouldflyaway.Ashe（6）close,shegraspedhimwildly.Herheartfeltgladathersuccessincapturing（捕捉）him.

Suddenlyshefeltthebirdgolimp（四肢无力）.Sheopenedherhandandstaredin（7）atthedeadbird.Herdesperate（不顾一切的）love

hadkilledhim.

Shenoticedtheotherbirdmovingbackandforthontheedgeofthecage.Shecouldfeelhisgreatneed（8）freedom.Heneededtosoar

（高飞）intotheclear,bluesky.Sheliftedhimfromthecageandtossed（抛）him（9）intotheair.Thebirdcircledonce,twice,three

times.

Thegirlwatcheddelightedly（高兴地）atthebird’senjoyment.Herheartwasnolongerconcernedwithherloss.Shewantedthebirdto

behappy.Suddenlythebirdflewcloserandlandedsoftlyonhershoulder.Itsangthesweetestmelody（旋律）thatshehadeverheard.

Thefastestwaytoloseloveistoholdonittootight:

thebestwayto（10）loveistogiveitWINGS!

（20分）

A.tostarve

B.starved

C.starve

D.starving

（2） 

A.cage

B.box

C.basket

D.room

（3） 

A.big

B.old

C.strong

D.fat

（4） 

A.empty

B.locked

C.closed

D.open

A.and

B.that

C.for

D.but

A.walked

B.ran

C.flew

D.went

A.horror

B.delight

C.advance

D.surprise

A.to

B.in

C.about

D.for

A.violently

B.suddenly

C.freely

D.softly

A.keep

B.get

C.gain

D.win

3. 

RichardGraywasafamousexplorer.Hewasalsoamillionaire.Hehasvisitedeverycountryintheworld.HehadcrossedAntarctica

（南极洲）,flownacrosstheAtlanticbyballoon,andclimbedMountEverest.Lastyear,hedecidedtowalkacrossDeathValley,the

hottestplaceonEarth.Hewalkedfordaysoverthehotdesertsand.Onenighthefoundthecamp（宿营地）wherehehadbeenthenight

before.Grayhadwalkedinacircle.Hewaslost.

Twodayslaterhehaddrunkallhiswater.Hecouldn’twalk.Hecrawledtothetopofasanddune（沙丘）,andtherehesawaman.The

manwaswearingsmart,cleantrousers,awhiteshirtandatie.Graycrawledovertohim.

“Water…water…”hesaid.

“I’mterriblysorry,oldboy,”repliedtheman,“butIhaven’tgotanywaterwithme.”

“Helpme!

”shoutedGray,“I’marichman…amillionaire…I’llgiveyouanything.”

“That’sveryniceofyou,oldboy,”saidtheman.“Look,Ican’tgiveyouanywater,butwouldliketobuymytie?

”

“Atie?

Ofcoursenot!

”screamedGray,andcrawledaway.Hecrawledslowlyupthenextsanddune.Hismouthwasfullofsand.His

lipswerecracked（破裂）anddry.Hecouldn’tbreathe.Hereachedthetopoftheduneandtherehesawahugegoodhotel.Girlswere

swimminginthelargeswimmingpool.Beautifulfountainswereallaroundthehotel.

“Isitamirage（幻景）?

”hethought.“AmIdying?

”Hestoodupandstaggereddownthedune.

Awaiterinashiningwhiteuniformcameoutofthedoor.

“Water…water…abath!

Food!

”screamedGray.

“I’msorry,youcan’tcomeintothishotel,”saidthewaiter.

“Whynot?

I’vegotplentyofmoney…I’mamillionaire.”

“Ah,”repliedthewaiter,“butyouaren’twearingatie!

” 

（15分）

Thefamousexplorer________. 

（3分）

A.hadcrossedtheAntarcticaandtheAtlanticbyballoon

B.hadtraveledallovertheworld

C.hadwalkedacrossDeathValley

D.hadeverbeenamillionaire

TwodayslaterRichardGray________. 

A.waslostinacircle

B.wasdrunk

C.begantosearchforwaterinthedesert

D.crawledtothetopofasanddunetoseeaman

Graysaw________fromthetopofthenextdune. 

A.alargegoodhote

B.manyswimminggirls

C.alotofdrinkingwater

D.abeautifulmirage

AtlastRichardGray________. 

A.gotsomewatertodrink

B.wasnotpermittedtoenterthehotel

C.wasverysorryforthewaiter

D.wasdying

IfGray________,hewouldhavegotsomewatertodrinkinthehotel. 

A.hadgotalotofmoneywithhim

B.hadputonhistieatonce

C.hadsaidhewasafamousmillionaire

D.hadboughtthetiefromtheman

4. 

Attentiontodetailissomethingeveryonecanandshoulddoespeciallyinatightjobmarket.BobCrossley,ahuman-resources（人力

资源）expertnoticesthisinthejobapplicationsthatcomeacrosshisdeskeveryday.“It’samazinghowmanycandidateseliminate

themselves.”Hesays.

“Ré

sumé

s（简历）arrivewithstains.Somecandidatesdon’tbothertospellthecompany’snamecorrectly.OnceIseeamistake,I

eliminatethecandidate,”Crossleyconcludes.“Iftheycannottakecareofthesedetails,whyshouldwetrustthemwithajob?

Canwepaytoomuchattentiontodetail?

Absolutely.Perfectionistsstruggleoverlittlethingsatthecostofsomethinglargerthey

worktoward.“Tokeepfromlosingtheforestforthetrees,”saysCharlesGarfield,associateprofessorattheUniversityof

California,SanFrancisco,“wemustconstantlyaskourselveshowthedetailswe’reworkingonfitintothelargerpicture.Ifthey

don’t,weshoulddropthemandmovetosomethingelse.”

GarfieldcomparesthisprocesstohisworkasacomputerscientistatNASA.“TheApolloIImoonlaunchwasslightlyoff-course90

percentofthetime.”SaysGarfield,“Butasuccessfullandingwasstilllikelybecauseweknewtheexactcoordinatesofourgoal.

Thisallowedustomakeadjustmentsasnecessary.”Knowingwherewewanttogohelpsusjudgetheimportanceofeverytaskwe

undertake.

Toooftenwebelievewhataccountsforothers’successisspecialsecretoraluckybreak（机遇）.Butrarelyissuccesssomysterious.

Againandagain,weseethatbydoinglittlethingswithinourgraspwell,largerewardsfollow. 

（1） 

Accordingtothepassage,somejobapplicantswererejected________. 

A.becauseoftheircarelessnessasshownintheirfailuretopresentacleancopyoraré

B.becauseoftheirinadequateeducationasshownintheirpoorspellinginwritingaré

C.becausetheyfailedtogivedetaileddescriptionoftheirbackgroundintheirapplications

D.becausetheyeliminatedtheirnamesfromtheapplicants’listthemselves

Thewordperfectionists（Line1,Para3）referstothosewho________. 

A.demandotherstogeteverythingabsolutelyright

B.knowhowtoadjusttheirgoalsaccordingtothecircumstances

C.paytoomuchattentiontodetailsonlytolosetheirmajorobjectives

D.arecapableofachievingperfectresultsinwhatevertheydo

Whichofthefollowingistheauthor’sadvicetothereader?

A.Althoughtoomuchattentiontodetailsmaybecostly,theyshouldnotbeoverlooked.

B.Don’tforgetdetailswhendrawingpictures.

C.Bewareoftheimportanceofataskbeforeundertakingit.

D.Carelessapplicantsarenottobetrusted.

TheexampleoftheApolloIImoonlaunchisgiventoillustratethat________. 

A.minormistakescanbeig