中考英语专题26 语法填空原卷版.docx

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中考英语专题26 语法填空原卷版.docx

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中考英语专题26语法填空原卷版

专题26语法填空(原卷版)

 

一、江苏连云港

根据短文意思和首字母提示,写出一个完整正确的单词。

EveryyearinearlyOctober,AlbuquerqueInternationalBalloonFestivalish_____51_____inAlbuquerque,thebiggestcityinNewMexico.Becauseofthegreatnumberofballoons,itistheworld's1______52______ballooningevent.Formorethan30years,guestsfromallovertheworldcometoAlbuquerqueinOctobertocelebrateballooning.In2018,over900,000peoplea_____53_____thisevent.Therewereover500balloonsintheeventwithover1,000pilots.Whenh______54______ofcolorfulballoonsflewuphigh,theskyofAlbuquerquebecameamovingcartoon.Itwasfullofcolorsandspecialcharacters.Itwasatimewhend______55______cametrueandromancefilledthesky.Grown-upsandchildrenwereamazedandjoyfulduringtheballoonfestival.

二、金华,义乌,丽水

B.阅读下面短文,然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式。

每空限填一词。

Ifyouaretiredofmakinghumanconnections,Lovetcanbeagreatchoiceforyou.AJapanesecompany___36___(发明)itinDecember,2018.Itisafriendlyrobotwhichcanmake___37___(孤独的)peoplefeelthelove.

The___38___(名字)“Lovet”comesfromthetwowords—“love”and“robot”.Withtwobrighteyesanda___39___(柔软的)body,Lovetmovesaroundyourhouseandasksyouforhugs.Itdoesn’ttalk,butchirps(作唧唧声).

Lovetfollowsyouwiththehelpofa___40___(照相机)onitshead.Italsohasabilitiestotellwhoyouarebyreadingyourface.Itcan___41___(甚至)rememberupto1000faces.

Therobotcannothelpyouwithhousework,butitwill___42___(发展)yourabilitytolove.Itmovesaroundonthreewheelsandwavesitstwolittle___43___(手臂)toshowsurpriseandlove,ortoaskforahug.itsleepswhenit;shuggedanditfollowsyouwhenitiscalled.Itis___44___(害羞的)aroundstrangers.Whenyouopenthedoor,itwillhide___45___(在……后面).Ifyouwanttomakeitlaugh,justtouchit.

Lovetwilldoallitcantofillyouwithjoy.

五、语法填空

阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。

DoyouplayAntForest?

Itis___46___onlinegameonAlipay(支付宝).Players___47___(collect)“energy”bydoingsomethingenvironmentally-friendly.Theycangrowandwater___48___(they)own“trees”withthe“energy”.___49___the“trees”arebigenough,Alipaywithsomeothercompanieswillplantrealtreesinthedesert(沙漠)areaofChina.Everyyearmillionsoftrees___50___(plant)inthisway.

ThisispartofChina’stree-plantingprogram.Ithopes___51___(stop)thedesertfrombecominglarger.Since1978,Chinahasplantedover66billiontrees___52___thenorth.Itisknownas“theGreatGreenWall”.Forexample,SaihanbainHebeiProvincewasonceadesert,___53___nowithasbecomethebiggestman-madeforestinChina.

“Chinaismakingtheworldmuch___54___(green)thanbefore.Itsetsagoodexampleandhasmany___55___(lesson)tosharewiththeworld,”saidtheUnitedNationsEnvironmentProgram.

三、衢州

五、词汇运用

根据短文内容和所给中文提示,写出空白处各单词

正确形式,每空限填一词。

ManypeoplegotoUtahbecausetheylovehikinginBryceCanyonNationalPark.Theyenjoy___36___(岩石)climbing,campingandsoon.However,somepeoplegotoUtahforavery___37___(不同的)experience.

TheBoulderOutdoorSurvival(生存)School(BOSS)inUtahistheworld’soldestsurvivalschool.Itteachespeoplehowstayalivewithouttents,orevenbackpacks.InBryceCanyon,thedaysarevery___38___(热的)andthenightsareverycold.Noteveryonewantstogoandexperiencelifewithoutmodern___39___(发明)likesmartphonesande-books.StudentsatBOSSquicklylearnthatitisimportanttoworkhardand___40___(尝试)newthingsiftheywanttocompletethetraining.

InsurvivalcampsatBOSSstudentsdon'tjustpractisecamping,hikingor___41___(骑)horses.Theygointothewildfordaysorweeks.Theylearnhowtofind___42___(新鲜的)waterfordrinking.Theyalsolearnhowtomakeafire,usea___43___(小刀)andfindfoodtoeat.Naturecanoftengivethem___44___(每件事)theyneedsosurvive.

Afterthesepeoplegobacktotherealworld,theymayneverusetheseskillsagain.Eveniftheydon’t,at____45____(至少)theywillalwaysknowthattheycanlivewithoutcomputers,electricity,andsmartphones—evenifitisonlyforafewdays!

六、语法填空

阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法情况和上下文连贯的要求,在空白处填入适当的词或用括号中所给词的正确形式填空,每空不超过两词。

Itwasourschool’syearlydancingshow.I___46___(be)excitedthatIwaschosenbytheteacherthistimealthoughIdidn’thaveanyexperienceofdancingforashow.Iwoulddanceinfrontofallthestudentsand___47___(teacher).Itmademeveryproud.

However,Iwasabitsad___48___myfatherhadnotimetowatchmedance.He___49___(invite)tohaveabusinessmeeting.Iknewthatmyfatherwouldsurelycometomyshowifhecould.___50___(lucky),mymotherandmyeldersisterwerestillcomingtowatchmyshow.

___51___thebeginningoftheday,Iwasverynervous.Afterchangingintothedressandgettingmymakeupdone,Ifelt___52___(relax).ThenIwentontothestagebravely.Iwasverygladtoseemymotherandsistersittingin___53___secondrow.

Justbeforethelightsturneddark,Isawmyfatherrushintothehallandtaketheseatbesidemymother.___54___apleasantsurpriseitwas!

Thesightofmyfathermade___55___(I)smile.Ibegandancingconfidently.Soonaftertheshow,myfamilycamebackstagetocongratulateme.Iwassohappyandluckytohavemyfamily’ssupport.

四、湖北恩施州

短文综合填空

Confucius,apioneerinthefieldofeducation,wasb___56___intheyear551B.C..Whenhewas3yearsold,hisfatherdied.ButConfuciusstillr___57___agoodeducationwhenhewasyoung.Andwhenhewas17,hismotherdied.Inhisthirties,hebegantoteachandspenttherestofhislifeteaching.Attheageof55,Confuciusbegantotravela___58___China.Hetriedtosearchforgoodrulesofbehavior.Whenhewas68yearsold,Confuciusreturnedtohish___59___.Fiveyearslater,hepassedaway.Hewasagreatthinkerandphilosopherwhohadmanyw___60___ideasabouthumannatureandbehavior.Hismainideasareaboutkindnessandgoodmanners.Heisreallyagreatmanfromwhomwecanlearnalot.

五、山东滨州

六、词汇应用

阅读下面短文,用括号内地词的适当形式填空,必要时可加助动词或情态动词。

HaveyoueverreadthebookAbriefHistoryofTimes?

It______51______(write)byStephenHawkingin2013.

StephenHawkingwasbornonJanuary8th,1942,exactly300yearsafterthedeathofGalileoinOxford,England.Attheageofeleven,StephenwenttoOxfordUniversity,hisfather’soldcollege.Afterthreeyears,hewonafirstclasshonourdegreein________52________(nature)science.

InOctober1962,StephenarrivedattheUniversityofCambridge______53______(do)research.He_____54_____(real)enjoyedhistimethere.Unluckily,Stephenhadabad(75)_______55_______(ill)shortlyafterhis21stbirthdayin1963andwasgiventwoyearstolive.Yethewenton______56______(work)hardtobecomeanexcellentscientist.Stephendidn’tliveby______57______(he),hefellinlovewithJaneWildeandtheygot______58______(marry)in1965,thentheyhadthree_______59_______(child).

HawkinglikedChinaverymuch,hehadvisitedChinaseveraltimes.OnNovember24th,2017,Hawking_______60_______(reply)WangJunkaionhisWeibo.HesaidhewaspleasedtoanswertheexcellentquestionfromMr.WangJunkai.

Heoncesaid,“Mygoalissimple,itiscompleteunderstandingoftheuniverse(宇宙).”StephenHawkingisregardedasoneofthemostfamousscientistssinceEinstein.HawkingdiedonMarch14th,2018.

六、山东潍坊

阅读下面短文,用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空,必要时可加助动词。

SheusedtosleeponthesidewalkoftheFifthStreetPostOffice.IcouldsmellherbeforeIcameclose.She___26___(wear)dirtyclothesandhermouthwasnearlytoothless.Ifshewasnotasleep,shetalkedto___27___(she).Whatapooroldlady!

OneThanksgiving,wehadlotsoffood___28___(leave)over.Ithoughtabouttheoldlady.Shemightbestillhungry.SoIpackedthefoodupandrodeovertotheFifthStreet.Itwasacoldnight.Therewashardlyanyoneout.ButIknewshewouldstayatthesameplaceandIwouldfindher___29___(easy).Thereshewas,sittingagainstatreenearthepostoffice.She___30___(dress)asshealwayswas.Iwenttoherandsaid,”I’vebroughtyousomefood.Wouldyoulikesometurkeyandapplepie?

However,theoldwomandidn’tseemtobevery___31___(excite)aboutthis.Shelookedatmeandsaid,“Oh,thankyouverymuch,butsomeone___32___(give)mefoodearlierandI’mquitefullnow.Whydon’tyoutakeittosomeoneelsewho___33___(need)it?

Hermannersweregracious(亲切的).Iwasthepersonwhodidn’tknowwhat___34___(say).Anoldladywhoselifewas___35___(bad)thanmostofusstillthoughtothers.Whydon’tmoreofusdothat?

七、四川广安

根据短文内容用方框内所给单词的正确形式填空,每空一词,每词一次,并将答案写在答题卡上相应的位置。

wrongairtooinwhatawayflyatwithoutshine

Ifyouareaskedthequestion“Whatcolouristhesky?

”Ibelieveyouwillanswerblue.ButIamafraidyouare___51___.Theskyhasnocolor.Whenweseeblue,wearelooking___52___thebluesunlight.Thesunlight___53___onthelittlebitsofdust(灰尘)intheair.

Istheskyfullof___54___?

Iamsurethatyouareaskedthisquestion,___55___.Weknowthatthereisairallaroundtheworld.Wecouldnotlive___56___air.Planescouldnot___57___ifthereisnotanyair.Ifwegofarenough___58___fromtheearth,thenwewillfindthereisnoair.Perhapswecananswersomeofourquestionsnow.___59___isthesky?

Theskyisspace.Itisallaroundtheworld.Thereisnothingbutthesun,themoonandthestars___60___space.

八、四川南充

第三节短文填空

根据短文内容和首字母提示,把文中所缺词语补充出来,使短文完整正确(每空限填一词),并将该单词的完整形式写在答题卡相应编号后的横线上。

Insomewesterncountries,somepeopledon'tlikethenumber13becausetheythink13isanunluckynumber.Forexample,theydon'tliketoliveonthethirteenthfloor.Oneevening,Mr.Smithaskedsomefriendstogett______56______.Whenallofhisf

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