同等学力英语真题与答案解析Word格式.docx

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同等学力英语真题与答案解析Word格式.docx

1?

Burney:

No,thereweretwomenandagirl.2,theonecarryingthesuitcase,wellhegoesuptotheotherguy-

Theonewiththegun?

Yes,andheopensthesuitcaseandthecashier,well,she-well,alltheotherpeoplebehindthewindow–theyhandoverpilesofmoneyandthetwomenputitintothesuitcaseandtheyrunout.Itwas1:

35.3.

DialogueTwo

A.Peopletodaydon’tlikethat

B.Ilikeagoodstory

C.Theystillmakemovieslikethat

SpeakerA:

IlikewatchingoldmoviesandIthinktheyarethebest.

SpeakerB:

Iagreewithyou,eventhoughthey’reinblackandwhite.Ithinkagoodstoryismoreimportantthancolor.

Andtherewasnoviolenceinolemovies..

No,therewasn’t.4.

SpeakerA:

Theylikelotsofaction.

SpeakerB:

5.

Iliketoseeactorswhoarelikerealpeople.

Likerealpeoplewithrealproblems.

6.

Yes,buttheynevermakemuchmoney.

SectionB

inthissectionthereisoneincompleteinterviewwhichhasfourblanksandfourchoicesA,B,C,andD,takenfromtheinterview.FillineachoftheblankswithoneofthechoicestocompletetheinterviewandmarkyouranswerontheAnswerSheet.

A.IdoalotofresearchontheInternettoo

B.Idoalotofmyshoppingonthenetnow

C.Ofcoursetheymailtheirfriendsendlessly

D.Idocumenteverything

Interviewer:

Ms.Chen,canyoutelluswhichpiecesoftechnologyareimportanttoyou?

Intreviewee:

Threethings:

mySharplaptop;

myiphone5;

andmyOlympusdigitalcamera.7:

thekids,art,buildings,clothes,scenesthatcatchmyeyeasIwalkpast.

Whatdoyouuseyourcomputerfor?

Interviewee:

Well,Isendemailsallthetime.ButIdoalotofmydesignworkonscreennowandIcansendmyideasstraighttodirectorsandproducers.8-therearesomefantasticsitesaroundnow.

Whousesthecomputerathome?

Thekidsusethecomputerallthetimeathome.9-andontopofthatthey’realwaystextingontheirmobilephones!

TheyplaycomputergameswhentheythinkIortheirfatheraren’tlooking!

Theydon’tlikedoinghomework,ofcourse,buttherearesomereallygoodrevisionsitesontheInternet.10-15minutesforawholesupermarket“visit”!

Thatfeelsreallygood.

 

PartⅡVocabulary(10points)

Inthisparttherearetensentences,eachwithonewordorphraseunderlined.ChoosetheonefromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandDthatbestkeepsthemeaningofthesentence.MarkyouranswerontheAnswerSheet.

11.Conditionsforthegrowthofthisplantareoptimuminearlysummer.

A.mostacceptableB.mostexpressive

C.mostfavoriteD.mostdesirable

12.Sheoftensayshergreatesthappinessconsistsinhelpingthedisadvantaged

Children.

A.isproportionatetoB.iscomposedof

C.liesinD.relieson

13.Nowandinthefuture,wewillliveasfreepeople,notinfearandneveratthemercyofanyforeignpowers.

A.ForthesakeofB.atthecostof

C.intheinterestofD.underthecontrolof

14.Publicacceptanceofrabbitasaneconomicalsourceofproteindependsonhowaggressivelyproducersmarketit.

A.vigorouslyB.rigorously

C.efficientlyD.effectively

15.ManyNewEnglandcommunitiesdonotpermittheconstructionofa“modernist”building,lestitaltertheiroverallarchitecturalintegrity.

A.inorderthatB.forfearthat

C.incasethatD.inspitethat

16.Essentially,atheoryisanabstract,symbolicrepresentationofwhatisconceivedtobereality.

A.impressionB.imagination

C.expressionD.presentation

17.Televisioncommercialshavebeenunderconstantscrutinyforthelastfewyears.

A.reflectionB.examination

C.attackD.pressure

18.Themayorhasspentahandsomeamountoftimeinhislasttermworkingtobringdownthetaxrate.

A.plentyB.Sufficient

C.moderateD.considerable

19.Hispoorperformancemaybeattributedtothelackofmotivation.

A.focusedonB.causedby

C.viewedasD.takenfor

20.Thenewcutininterestrateismeanttopromotedomesticinvestment.

A.obtainB.encourage

C.publicizeD.advertise

Part

ReadingComprehension(25points)

Direction:

Inthissection,therearefourpassagesfollowedbyquestionsorunfinishedstatements,eachwithfoursuggestedanswersA,B,CandD.ChoosethebestanswerandmarkyouranswerontheAnswerSheet.

PassageOne

Lastweek,Ireadastoryabouta34-year-oldBritishwomanwhoisextremelyafraidofmetalforks.She’sbeenusingplasticonesfor17yearsbecausethesoundofaforkrubbingagainstapanicattack.

Strange,right?

ButShe’snotalone.Whilepopularphobias(恐惧症)aboutsnakesandspidersmightgetalloftheattention,thereareawidevarietyofnot-so-obvioushorrorsthatmakepeoplenervous.

Whilesomephobiasmightseemabitsilly,theycancauseseriousemotionaldistress.Myco-workerMagdaisterrifiedofpigeons,aphobiathatistakingoverherlife,Shewon’twalkincertainpartsofthecityandrunsscreamingfromthesubwaywhenoneofthese“ratswithwings”findsitswayontotheplatform.Anotherfriendisdisgustedwithcheese.OnceIsawherrunawayfromasliceofit.Sowheredoesanirrationalfearofcheesecomefrom?

Arephobiassomethingweinheritfromourgenesordoweacquiretheseunusualanxietiesovertime?

EversinceIcanrememberweinheritfromourgenesordoweacquiretheseunusualanxietiesovertime?

EversinceIcanrememberIhavebeenunreasonablyfrightenedofelevators.TherewasnoterriblechildhoodexperienceandIamfinewithconfinedspaces,butsomethingaboutelevatorsmakesmenervous.Andso,whenmyboyfriendandIfoundourselvestrappedinanelevatorlastyear-becausethesesortsofthingsalwayshappeneventually-Iwasanticipatingtheworst.

Whilehegavemeasuggestiveeyebrowraiseandproposedwe“takeadvantageofthesituation,”Ibeganscreaminguncontrollably.Iwasfarfromturnedonbythewholefacingmyworstnightmarething.

However,afterthefearsubsided(消退)Irealizedthat,yes,thiswasmygreatestfearcometrue,andyet-itwasn’tallthatbad.Nervousandinconvenientmaybe,butterrifying?

Notsomuch.

Liberatingyourselffromadeep-seatedphobiacanbealonganddifficultprocess,butsometimesitcanbeassimpleasconfrontingitheadon.

21.The34-year-oldBritishwomanisextremelyafraidofmetalforksbecause.

A.shecouldn’tbeartheirsoundonplate

B.sheisafraidthattheymayhurther

C.shehasneverusedthembefore

D.shehasbeeninjuredbythembefore

22.Thephrase“ratswithwings”(Para.3)refersto

A.devilsB.exoticratsC.pigeonsD.strangebirds

23.Theauthor’sfearofelevatorsistheresultof

A.herdislikeofbeinginclosedspaces

B.herterribleexperience

C.herphobiafornoreason

D.hernervousnessofbeingalone

24.Afterthefearsubsided,theauthorrealizedthat

A.anelevatorridecouldbeexciting

B.itwasnotashorribleasshehadthought

C.herboyfriend’shelpwasimportant

D.shecouldhavehadagoodtimewithherboyfriend

25.Thepurposefortheauthortoshareherexperienceisto

A.introducewhatstrangefearspeoplehave

B.explainwhypeoplehavestrangefears

C.illustrateconqueringafearcanbedifficult

D.encouragepeopletoovercometheirfears

PassageTwo

TheAmericanpublic’sobsessionwithdietinghasledtooneofthemostdangeroushealthmisconceptionsofalltimes.Manytelevisionads,movies,magazinearticles,anddiet-foodproductlabelswouldhaveconsumersbelievethatcarbohydrates(碳水化合物)arebadforthehumanbodyandthatthosewhoeatthemwillquicklybecomeoverweight.Weareadvisedtoavoidfoodasuchaspotatoes,riceandwhitebreadandoptformeatsandvegetablesinstead.Somecompaniespromotethisideatoencourageconsumertobuytheir“carb-free”foodproducts.Butthetruthis,thehumanbodyneedscarbohydratestofunctionproperly,andabodythatreliesoncarbohydratesbutisexhaustedofthisdietaryelementisnotingoodshapeafterall.

Mostfoodsthatwoconsumeonadailybasislikepotatoesandriceareloadedwithcarbohydrates.Contrarytopopularbelief,carbohydrateshavemanyhealthbenefits;

somefightdiseasessuchashighbloodpressureandheartdisease,andothershelptopreventcancerandstroke.Cuttingthesefoodsoutofyourdietmaydepriveyourbodyofthemanyhealthbenefitsofcarbohydrates.

Oneofthebestbenefitsofcarbohydratesistheirabilitytohelptomaintainthehealthofourorgans,tissues,andcells.Scientificstudieshaveshownthatonetypeofcarbohydratecalledfiberreducestheriskofheartdisease.Carbohydratesalsocontainantioxidants(抗氧化剂),whichprotectthebody’scellsfromharmfulparticleswiththepotentialtocausecancer.

Thisdoesnotmeanthatthehumanbodycansurviveonadietcomposedentirelyofcarbohydrates.Wealsoneedcertainpercentagesofproteinsandfatsto

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