中考英语二轮专题复习 名词练习 含详解.docx

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中考英语二轮专题复习 名词练习 含详解.docx

中考英语二轮专题复习名词练习含详解

2020年中考英语二轮专题复习名词

考点精讲

1.名词的定义:

名词是词类的一种,属于实词。

它表示人、事、物、地点或抽象概念的名称。

它分为专有名词和普通名词。

在英语中,名词的格有3种:

主格、宾格、所有格。

2.名词的所有格

名词在句中表示所有关系、所属关系、动作执行者及动作承受者等意义时常需用所有格形式。

名词所有格也称为属格、主格,它主要包括\'s所有格、of所有格和双重所有格三种表现形式。

考点1.两者各自拥有如:

Mike’sandTom’sEnglishteachersareverystrict.(两个英语老师)

两者共同拥有如:

MikeandTom’sEnglishteacherisverystrict.(一个英语老师)

考点2.Threehours’walk.

考点3.onTeachers’Day.onChildren’sDay

考点4.Afriendofmyfather’s

考点5.atthedoctor’s,gotomyuncle’s

3.名词的数

个体名词表示某类人或东西中的个体,如girl,集体名词表示若干个个体组成的集合体,如audience;物质名词表示无法分为个体的实物,如water水等;抽象名词表示动作、状态、品质、感情等抽象概念,如work,happiness幸福等。

对于普通名词来说,可分为可数名词和不可数名词。

考点1.much,alittle(有一点儿),little(几乎没有,表否定),abitof,agreatdealof,amountsof只能修饰不可数名词。

考点2.many,afew(有一点儿),few(几乎没有,表否定),anumberof修饰可数名词。

考点3.Some,any,alotof=lotsof,plentyof,enough即可修饰可数名词也可修饰不可数名词。

4.名词复数的特殊形式

考点1.+espotato-potatoes,tomato-tomatoes,hero-heroes

考点2.f-v+esknie-knives,wife-wives,life-lives,leaf-leaves,thief-thieves

考点3.amanteacher-twomenteachers.

考点4.单复数同形Chinese,Japanese,sheep,deer

一、基础达标

1.(2019春•武清区期末)___________comefromJapanandthey___________Japanese.(  )

A.Japanese,speak

B.Japanese,say

C.TheJapaneseboy,says

D.Japanese,speak

2.(2018秋•蜀山区期末)﹣Doyoulike_________?

﹣Yes,Ido.(  )

A.noodleB.potatoC.milkD.pear

3.(2018秋•蒙阴县期末)﹣Thanksforgivingusagood_______itwillhelpuslearnEnglishbetter.

﹣Mypleasure.(  )

A.adviceB.information

C.newsD.suggestion

4.(2018秋•平顶山期末)﹣Canyoushowmehowtousethenewcooker?

﹣Sorry,I'mbusynow.Whydon'tyoureadthe________?

(  )

A.instructionsB.messages

C.newsD.information

5.(2019秋•江阴市期中)Ilike________becauseIcanlearnalotaboutthethingsinthepast(过去).(  )

A.BiologyB.HistoryC.GeographyD.Science

6.(2018秋•湘桥区期末)______istheeighthmonthoftheyear.(  )

A.SeptemberB.AugustC.OctoberD.July

7.﹣Lookatthepicture.Itookitonafarm.

﹣Howlovelythe________areinthepicture!

(  )

A.sheepB.cowC.spiritD.sunshine

8.(2019秋•和平区期中)Weeatsome______and______forlunch.(  )

A.chicken;tomatoB.chicken;tomatoes

C.chickens;tomatoD.chickens;tomatoes

9.(2019秋•包河区期中)Iwantsweetmilk.Putsomeinmycup,please.(  )

A.iceB.soupC.sugarD.water

10.(2019•罗庄区模拟)Mygrandmalivesnearthestation.It'sonlyaboutfive__________walk.(  )

A.minute'sB.minuteC.minutes'

11.(2019秋•临洮县期中)﹣Doyouknowthatwoman?

﹣Yes.Sheis_____aunt.(  )

A.AnnaandKateB.Anna'sandKate's

C.Anna'sandKateD.AnnaandKate's

12.(2018秋•十堰期末)﹣HowfarisitfromShiyantoWuhan?

﹣It'saboutfour_____ridebyhigh﹣speedbullettrain.(  )

A.hourB.hour'sC.hoursD.hours'

13.(2019秋•罗湖区校级期末)﹣Mum,Idon'tthinkIcanplaythepianowell.Itistoohardforme.

﹣Well,don'tgiveitupsoeasily.Youcanplayitwellifyougetenough(  )

A.practiceB.worryC.advice

14.(2019春•泰兴市校级月考)Theoldladyhasno________ofdirection.Shealwaysgetslostinthebigcity.(  )

A.instructionB.sense

C.interestD.idea

15.(2019春•福田区校级月考)A__________isaplanthatlistsalltheworkyouhavetodoandwhenyoumustdoeachthing.(  )

A.vacationB.tradeC.schedule

16.(2019春•南关区校级月考)ThankstoMissWang,Iputinmore________andmyexamscoresdoubled.(  )

A.effortB.messC.spiritD.excitement

17.(2019•市中区一模)Thefamilysentclothestothe______/ˈhəʊmləs/peopleandmadethemfeelwarm.(  )

A.homelessB.himselfC.homeworkD.handsome

18.(2019秋•泰兴市期中)﹣Thanksalotforofferingagreatdealof_______tomeinmyresearch.

﹣Itwasmygreatpleasure.(  )

A.ideasB.thoughts

C.suggestionsD.advice

19.(2018秋•天津期末)Oh,youhavebeenbackfromEngland,LiHua.Wouldyouliketotellussomethingaboutyour________there?

(  )

A.examplesB.earthquakes

C.experiencesD.exercises

20.(2019秋•江阴市期中)﹣﹣﹣Canyoutellmehowtomakethetoytrainrun?

﹣﹣﹣Whynotreadthe_______yourself?

I'msobusynow.(  )

A.informationB.language

C.instructionsD.advertisements

21.(2019•屯溪区模拟)AmazingChina,afilmaboutChina'sachievements,isagreatandmakesmorepeopleproudofourcountry.(  )

A.doubtB.successC.resultD.decision

22.(2019•崇明区二模)DidMr.Smithgiveyoumuch______onhowtoprepareforthecomingexams?

(  )

A.noteB.adviceC.tipD.book

23.(2019秋•永春县期中)﹣﹣﹣Wherearetheyfrom?

﹣﹣﹣Theyare_______.Theycomefrom_______.(  )

A.China;ChineseB.Chinese;China

C.Chinese;Chinese

24.(2019秋•东湖区期中)﹣﹣What'sthatonthewall?

﹣﹣Oh,itisaphotoof_________.Myparentsareinit.(  )

A.myfamilyB.myfamily's

C.myfamiliesD.Myfamilies'

25.(2019•营口模拟)TheseGermanswanttohavesome___forsupper,sotheydecidetocatch___now.(  )

A.fish;manyB.fishes;much

C.fish;muchD.fishes;many

26.(2014•黔西南州)_______theteachersintheirschoolisabout200andonefourthofthemare_______teachers.(  )

A.Anumberof;womenB.Anumberof;woman

C.Thenumberof;womenD.Thenumberof;woman

27.Twelve_________werehurt,butno___________werelostinthataccident.(  )

A.person;lifeB.people;lives

C.peoples;livesD.persons;life

28.Howmany_______arethereinyourfamily?

(  )

A.peopleB.peoplesC.person

29.(2019秋•东城区校级期中)Mymotherhas(有)three________.(  )

A.childB.childrenC.girlD.boy

30.(2018秋•虹口区期末)Thereisn'tany_________inthebottle.(  )

A.sweetsB.waterC.drinksD.fruits

31.(2019秋•包河区期中)﹣Mum,isthereanythingtodrink?

﹣Yes.Butweonlyhavesomeathome.(  )

A.cheeseB.saladC.juiceD.meat

32.(2019秋•和平区期中)IhopeMissLicangivemesome______onhowtolearnEnglish.(  )

A.scoresB.homeworkC.plansD.advice

33.(2019春•泰兴市校级月考)﹣IsyourEnglishbetterthan_______________?

﹣Yes.Iworkharderatitthan_____________,youknow.(  )

A.Millie,herB.Millie's,her

C.Millie,sheD.Millie's,hers

34.(2019秋•临洮县期中)IfIleavemyhouseat9o'clockanddrivetotheairport,I'llarriveatabout11.Soit'sabouttwo_________drivefrommyhousetotheairport.(  )

A.hours'B.hour'sC.hoursD.hour

35.(2019秋•偃师市期中)Kangkangwonthefirstplaceinthe___intheschoolsportsmeetlastweek.(  )

A.boy's100﹣meterrace

B.boys'100﹣meterrace

C.boy's100﹣metersrace

D.boys'100﹣metersrace

36.(2019•瑶海区一模)Jamestookthemagazinesoffthelittletabletomake______forthetelevision.(  )

A.funB.timeC.roomD.noise

37.(2018秋•南开区期末)﹣﹣﹣Ilikethe______EnglishWorldverymuch.

﹣﹣﹣Me,too.Ireaditeveryday.(  )

A.gameB.programC.movieD.magazine

38.(2019•靖远县二模)IfyoucanspeakEnglishwell,youwillhaveagreat_____overotherswhilelookingforajob.(  )

A.activistB.articleC.advantageD.agreement

39.(2019春•祁阳县校级月考)﹣Howdoyoulikethedictionary?

﹣It'susefulandmakesabig_____tomyEnglish.(  )

A.difficultyB.joyC.differenceD.sign

40.(2019秋•蓬溪县期中)Shecouldspeak_______verywellandshefoundagoodjobin________.(  )

A.German;GermanB.Germany;German

C.Germans;GermanyD.German;Germany

41.(2019•杜尔伯特县二模)StoryofYanxiPalaceisoneofthemostpopular________andthemainroleWeiYingluo______theheartsofmanypeople,soitisabigsuccess.(  )

A.plays;winB.plays;haswon

C.play;haswonD.play;won

42.(2019•金城江区一模)﹣Alice,whichseasondoyoulikebest?

﹣Autumn.Thefallenarelikeathickblanketontheground.Whatbeautifulsceneryitis!

(  )

A.leafB.leafsC.leavesD.fruit

43.(2019秋•凤翔县期中)Look!

Five_______andasetof_______areintheblackbag.(  )

A.photo;keyB.photos;keys

C.photos;keyD.photo;key

44.(2019秋•卢龙县期中)Arethese__________areyours?

(  )

A.dictionaryB.adictionary

C.dictionariesD.dictionarys

45.(2019秋•昌吉州期中)Helikestoeatsomeforbreakfast.(  )

A.ricesB.vegetable

C.strawberryD.strawberries

46.(2019秋•新蔡县期中)Theboyhassmall____andshort______.(  )

A.eye;hairB.eyes;hair

C.eyes;hairsD.eye;hairs

47.(2019春•无棣县期末)Scotthasaninteresting________.Heworksataradiostation.Hehasmuch_____todo.(  )

A.job,workB.work,jobC.job,worksD.jobs,work

48.(2019•福田区一模)﹣What'syour_________?

AreyoureallygoingtoAmericaforstudy?

﹣No.IplantogotoBeijing.(  )

A.suggestionB.decisionC.agreement

49.(2019秋•铜山区期中)﹣﹣﹣What'swrong,MrSmith?

Youlooksoangry.

﹣﹣﹣What______mostisthathetoldalie.(  )

A.provesB.facesC.mattersD.admires

50.(2019秋•石家庄月考)Icouldtellhewassurprisedfromthe________onhisface.(  )

A.feelingB.JoyC.silenceD.expression

二、真题再现

1.【2019•广西北部湾经济区】InChina,thecolorredisthe___________ofgoodluck.

A.dreamB.way

C.symbolD.reason

2.【2019•四川省广元市】NightSafariisanamazing___________andyoucanwatchanimalsthereatnight.

A.schoolB.zooC.hospital

3.【2019•黑龙江省齐齐哈尔市】—Igorunningeveryday.

—Wow!

That’sagood___________.Itkeepsyouhealthy.

A.taskB.exerciseC.habit

4.【2019•贵州省毕节市】Janeisverythirsty,sosheneedssome___________.

A.waterB.breadC.cakesD.rice

5.【2019江苏省南通市】High-speedtrainsareseenasoneofthenewFourGreat___________ofChina.

A.AchievementsB.AgreementsC.EnvironmentsD.Instruments

6.【2019江苏省镇江市】WhenIthinkoftheworried___________offoreignstudentswhoarelearningChinese,IcangotostudyEnglishcalmly.

A.looksB.designsC.effortsD.needs

7.【2019•云南省昆明市】The___________ofthe2019BeijingInternationalHorticulturalExpo(园艺博览会)is"LiveGreen,LiveBetter."

A.symbolB.conditionC.themeD.invention

8.【2019•青海省中考】Foryourown___________,pleasedon’tsmokeontheplane.

A.feelingsB.safetyC.health

9.【2019•辽宁省本溪市】Thearticlegivesstudentssome___________abouthowtostaysafeonline.

A.suggestionsB.activities

C.decisionsD.advantages

10.【2019海南省中考】MycousinandIoftenwalktothe___________toseepandasonweekends.

A.bankB.zooC.market

11.【2019•黑龙江省大庆市】Theproblemsaredifficulttosolve.Pleasegiveme___________.

A.manyadviceB.someadviceC.anadviceD.someadvices

12.【2019•

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