202学年度湖北省鄂州市鄂州高级中学高三月考英语试题word版含有听力.docx

202学年度湖北省鄂州市鄂州高级中学高三月考英语试题word版含有听力.docx

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202学年度湖北省鄂州市鄂州高级中学高三月考英语试题word版含有听力

2019-202学年度湖北省鄂州市鄂州高级中学高三11月月考英语试题

注意事项：

1、答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2、回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。

回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。

3、考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。

从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：

Whatisthemangoingtoread?

A.Anewspaper.B.Amagazine.C.Abook.

答案是A。

1.Whatkindofmusicdoesthewomanlike?

A.Classicalmusic.B.Rockmusic.C.Countrymusic.

2.Whichsweaterwillthemantake?

A.Theredone.B.Theblueone.C.Theyellowone.

3.Howwillthemanpay?

A.Incash.B.Bycreditcard.C.Bytraveler’scheque.

4.Wherearethewoman’skeys?

A.Inherpocket.B.Onthefloor.C.Onthetable.

5.Whatwillthemanprobablydotonight?

A.ReadChapter4.B.Studyinthelibrary.C.Watchthefootballmatch.

第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）

听下面4段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题。

听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白你将听两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。

6.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?

A.Travelagentandcustomer.

B.Husbandandwife.

C.Bossandsecretary.

7.Whenwillthemeetingsend?

A.At3:

00p.m.B.At5:

00p.m.C.At6:

30p.m.

听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。

8.Whereistheforeignlanguagesection?

A.InRow3.B.InRow5.C.InRow7.

9.Whatdoesthemandecidetoborrow?

A.Novels.B.Biographies.C.Magazines.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10.Whydoesthemanmakethecall?

A.Toaskforinformation.

B.Tomakeanappointment.

C.Tosendoutaninvitation.

11.Whatsportisthemaninterestedin?

A.Football.B.Basketball.C.Swimming.

12.Onwhatdaysisthesportscenterclosed?

A.Mondays.B.Fridays.C.Sundays.

听第9段材料，回答第13至15题。

13.Whatisthespeakermainlytalkingabout?

A.Rulesoftheschool.

B.Courserequirements.

C.Noticesofthenewterm.

14.WhichclubwillmeetonWednesdays?

A.Baseball.B.Dance.C.Chess.

15.Whenwilltheparents’eveningforYear8beheld?

A.InSeptember.B.InOctober.C.InNovember.

第三节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，共7.5分）

听下面一段对话，完成第16至20五道小题，每小题仅填写一个词。

听对话前，你将有20秒钟的时间阅读试题，听完后你将有60秒钟的作答时间。

这段对话你将听两遍。

CellphoneRepairForm

Customer’sNameThomas16

TelephoneNo.17

TimeofPurchase181st,2015

ProblemScreenwent19

Solution（解决方案）20itupandchecktheinside

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

TEENZONE

ANNOUNCEMENTS

AttheNewtonPublicLibrary

REGISTERFORASUMMEROFSTORIES

SignupandreceiveyourreadinglogattheCirculationDesk.Recordbooksyoureadoverthesummerandhaveaparentsignnexttoeachtitle.Thetopfivereaderswillreceiveprizessuchasgiftcards,magazinesubscriptions,andmovietickets.

TEENZONERESOURCES

LooktotheTeenZone’s“ReadyReference”comerforallthehelpyouneedtolocateinformationontheInternet.Ms.Frye,thelibrarian,willsharetipsonkeywordsearchestofindinterestinginformationaboutcertainbooks.Youmusthaveasignedparentpermissionslipbeforeusingthecomputers.Accessislimitedto30minutesandisonafirst-come,first-servedbasis.

EVENTS

PoetrySessionMonday,June166:

00-8:

00P.M.

Teenpoetscanbeliterarycelebritiesforanightbyreadingtheiroriginalworkatthisspecialevent.Friendsandfamilymembersareencouragedtoattendandshowtheirsupport.Afeworiginalpoemsmaybeselectedforpublicationinthenextlibrarynewsletter.Foodanddrinkswillbeprovided

LearnOrigamiWednesday,June43:

00-4:

00P.M.

ThisclassprovidesbooksandinstructionintheancientJapaneseartoffoldingcolourfulsquaresofpaperintoshapes,suchasbirds,insects,orflowers.

EcoCraftswithJasleenWednesday,June113:

00-4:

00P.M.

Makeearth-friendlycraftsfromrecyclablematerials.Withguidancefromatalentedteacherandbooks,youwillmakenewcreationsfromeverydayitems.Startrecyclingtoday,andbringitemstosharewiththegroup.

MagazineandBookArtWednesday,June183:

00-4:

00P.M.

ThelibraryneedstobeautifythewallsoftheTeenZone.Wewillbetransformingartworkfromoldbooksandmagazinesintouniquemasterpiecestoframeandhangonthewalls.Putyourcreativespinonsomephotographs,andhelpensurethattheTeenZoneremainsthehighlightofthelibrary.

Note:

Registrationisrequiredforalltheevents.RegisterattheCirculationDeskorbycalling1-800-290-5992.Spaceislimited,soreserveyourspotsoon!

21.TosearchforinformationonlinefromTEENZONERESOURCES,youhaveto.

A.askMs.FryeforthepasswordB.registerattheCirculationDesk

C.getpermissionfromyourparentD.bringyourbooksandreadinglog

22.Ifyouareinterestedinmakingdifferentshapeswithpaper,youcancometo.

A.PoetrySessionB.LearnOrigami

C.EcoCraftswithJasleenD.MagazineandBookArt

23.TeenZoneisaplacewhereyoucan.

A.watchmoviesB.meetmanyworld-famouspoets

C.exchangeartworksD.havenewexperiencewithbooks

B

Tostartaconversationaboutthesecrettohappiness,ABCNews’healtheditorDr.RichardBesserhostedaTwitterchatTuesday.ExpertsfromtheNationalInstitutesofHealth,MayoClinic,HarvardUniversityandTEDMED,aswellascliniciansandpeoplefromacrossthecountry,joinedtheone-hourdiscussion.Therearecountlesswaystomeasurehappiness.Withresearchonthetopicincreasing,researchershavecarriedoutsurveystostudypeople’ssenseofwell-being.

AngelaHaupt,healthandwellnesseditorforU.S.NewsandWorldReport,said,“Happinessindicatorsincludelifesatisfaction,healthandcommunityengagement.”

@toddkashdanaddedthat,“despiteproblemswithself-reports,thereisnobetterwaytomeasurehappinessthanfocusingonpersonalthoughtsandfeelings.”

Whilescientiststrytofindoutwhatcausedhappiness,othersoftenbelievethattruejoydoesn’texist.DrFriedman,apsychiatristatNewYorkPresbyterian-WeillCornellHospital,saidthat“happinessishardtomeasure,buteasytorecognize.”

Still,commonthemesaboutsatisfactioncomeupintheseconversations.Findingmeaningindailyworkwasimportant.Indeed,researchershavefoundthathavingcreativeandpurposefulworktodoisakeyfactorinhappiness.Butpeoplewerequicktostatetheimportanceofbalancingworkandfamilyobligations.

Chatparticipants（参与者）agreedthatmoneydoesnotsurelybringhappiness.Andstudiesagreeoncepeople’sbasicneedslikefoodandhousingaremet,higherincomesdolittletoimproveyourhappiness.Atlast,peoplefoundvalueintheirconnectionswithothers.Researchshowsthathavingsupportthroughfriends,family,andsocialnetworkscanbringhappiness.Manyagreewith@drmommy,whosaid“Imeasuremyhappinessbythelovingpeoplethatarearoundme.”

So,canweincreaseourhappiness?

Expressinggratitude（感激）isapossiblewayoffeelinghappiness.Researchershavefoundthatpeoplewhoregularlywritedownthingsforwhichtheyaregratefulin“gratitudejournals”haveincreasedsatisfactioninlife,higherenergylevels,andimprovedhealth.Inonestudy,peoplewhoreadaletterofappreciationtosomeoneintheirlivesprovehappieralmostonemonthlater.Performingactsofkindnesscanraiseyourmoods

Datashowthatourrelationshipsmatter,too.Peoplewhoareinterestedinmeaningfulconversationswithfriendsorfamilyarereportedtobehappierthanthosewhodon’t.Closeinterpersonaltiesandstrongsocialsupportareimportantforhappiness.

24.DrFriedmanmayagreethat________.

A.happinesscanbemeasuredbyhealth

B.happinesscanneverbemeasured

C.it’seasytoseewhetheroneishappy

D.it’shardtoseekforhappiness

25.Itcanbelearntthat@drmommymeasureshishappinessby________.

A.healthB.purposefulworkC.meaningfulworkD.friends’support

26.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethatmoneycanaffectyourhappinessifyouarerelatively______.

A.poorB.sensitiveC.unhealthyD.hopeless

27.What’sthemainpurposeofthepassage?

A.Tointroduceustheresultsofachat

B.Togiveussomeadviceonimprovinghappiness

C.Tocorrectthemisunderstandingofhappiness

D.Toremindustofindthesecrettohappiness

C

Theworld’smostcomplexbiologicalcomputer,madefromagroupofengineeredcells,couldonedaybeimplantedintothebodytodetectdiseasesanddelivertreatments.

Inanearlyresearchin2012,MartinFusseneggeratETHZurishinSwitzerlandandhiscolleaguesengineeredtwokidneycellstobecomeabiologicalcircuit（电路，回路）capableofsimplemathematics.Oneofthecellswasabletocalculateaddition:

thepresenceorabsenceofeachoftwochemicalswouldswitchonareactioninsidethecellthatwouldmakeitshinedifferentcolors.Theothercellworkedinthesamewaybutcouldsubstractamounts.Thiskindofbiologicalcircuitresemblesasimplelogiccircuitinacomputer.Intheory,itcouldbeusedtoindicatethepresenceofaninfectioussubstancewhileinfactitfailed.

Mostbiologicalreactionsinthebodyaren’tthatsimple,though.Theyrarelyrelyon“oneinputandoneoutput”----instead,multipleinputsleadtodifferentoutputs.Forinstance,ahighlevelofcalciuminthebodyinthepresenceofaspecifichormonemaysuggestonedisease,butahighlevelofcalciumalongwithanotherhormonemightindicateacompletelydifferentcondition.

Tobemorepractical,biologicalcomputersneedtobeabletoperformmorecomplexmathematics.However,itishardtopackmultiplecalculationsintoasinglecell.Togetaroundthis,Fusseneggerandhisteamhaveengineeredamulti-cellularsystem,inwhichdifferentcellseachperformaseparatecalculationandpassontheresultstoeachother.

Thesystemhasninecells,eachcontainingabiochemical