高考英语任务型阅读七选五专题训练Word文件下载.docx

高考英语任务型阅读七选五专题训练Word文件下载.docx

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（一）

Laughingisessentialtokeepyourstresslevelsundercontrol，it'

snotonlynecessary,butalsoessentialtohaveagoodsenseofhumorjusttohelpusgetthrougheachandeverydayofourlives.71,asthesayinggoes,makesmefeelgoodandwarmsmyheart.

Howwouldyoufeelifyoucouldnotjokearoundwithyourwife,husband,child,co-workerneighbor,closefriend,orevenjustsomeonethatyouarestandinginlinewithatyourcomerstore?

Iamalwayssayingthingsthatmakeotherssmileorlaugh,evenifIdon'

tknowthepersonI'

mjokingaroundwith.72,evenifitwasthehardestjobanyonecouldimagine.Thisnotonlyrelievesstressinanysituation,butalsoiscommoncourtesy（礼貌）tospeaktoothersthatarearoundyou.

Iknowofafewpeoplethatdon’thaveafunnyboneintheirbodies,astheysay.Everyonearoundthemcouldberollingonthefloorafterhearingagreatjokeandtheywouldsittherewithouttheslightestsmileontheirface.Theydon'

tgetthejokethatmakesotherslaugh.Iambustingagutwhiletheyjustsitthere,lookingatme73.Howcanpeoplenotgetareallyfunnyjoke?

74.Withouthumorwewouldfindourselveswithalotofpsychologicalproblems,oronalotofmedicationstokeepusfromgoingcrazy.Thereistoomuchsadnessinthispresentworld.75.Weallneedtofindawaytobypassthesadnessandbringalittlelightintoourlives.So,Ibelieveourbestmedicineistogettogetherandtellsomejokesandhavesomefunlaughingtogether.

A．Itdrivespeoplecrazy

B.Itdrivespeopleexcited

C.Puttingasmileonsomeone'

sfacewhenyouknowtheyarefeelingdowninthedumps

D.Withallthewars,fightingandsadnessintheworldtoday

E.Laughingisessentialtomakeyourstresslevelsoutofcontrol

F.asifIwerefromouterspace.

G.MyGrandmaalwaysfoundhumorineverythingshedid

答案：

71C72D73F74G75A

（二）

TherearestoriesabouttwoU．S.presidents，AndrewJacksonandMartinVanBuren，whichattempttoexplaintheAmericanEnglishtermOK．Wedon’tknowifeitherstoryistrue，　　７１　　．

ThefirstexplanationisbasedonthefactthatPresidentJacksonhadverylittleeducation．Infact，　　７２　　　．WhenimportantpaperscametoJackson，hetriedtoreadthemandthenhadhisassistantsexplainwhattheysaid．Ifheapprovedofapaper．hewouldwrite“allcorrect”onit．Theproblemwasthathedidn’tknowhowtospell．Sowhathereallywrotewas“olkorekt”．Afterawhile，　　７３．

___７４_____ 

wherePresidentVanBurenwasborn，Kinderhook，NewYork．VanBnren’sfriendsorganizedaclubtohelphimbecomePresidentTheycanedtheclubtheOldKinderhookClub，and７５．

A．hehaddifficultyreadingandwriting

B. 

Thesecondexplanationisbasedontheplace

C.PresidentJacksonwasn’tgoodatreading，writingorspelling

D.buttheyarebothinteresting

E.anyonewhosupportedVanBurenwascalled“OK”

F.theterm‘‘OK”wasthenameofVanBuren’sclub 

G．heshortenedthattermto“OK”

71D72A73G74B75

（三）

AlthoughtheUnitedStatescoverssomuchlandandthelandproducesfarmorefoodthanthepresentpopulationneeds，71lessthanatenthofthepeopleareengagedinagricultureandforestry（林业），andmostoftherestliveinoraroundtowns，smallandlarge．72：

everysmalltownmaystillbeverylikeothersmalltowns，andthetypicalsmalltownmayrepresentawidelyacceptedviewofthecountry，

73．Halfthepopulationnowlivesinsomethirtymetropolitanareas（1argecitieswiththeirsuburbs、ofmorethanamillionpeopleeach—alargerproportionthaninGermanyorEngland，letaloneFrance．Thestatistics（统计）ofurbanandruralpopulationshouldbetreatedwithcaution74．Astherushtoliveoutoftowncontinues．ruralareaswithinreachoftownsaregraduallyfilledwithhouses，sothatitishardtosayatwhatmomentapieceofcountrybecomesasuburb75.

A．becausesomanypeoplewholiveinareasclassifiedasruraltravelbycartoworkinanearbytowneachday

B.itspeoplearebynowalmostentirelyanurbansociety

C.ButmoreandmorethetypicalAmericanlivesinametropolitanratherthanasmalltownenvironment．

D.butmostAmericansdonotliveinsmalltownsanymore

E.BecausemoreandmoreAmericansliveinmetropolitanareas

F.Herethetraditionalpictureischanging

G.Asthetraditionalpictureischanging，townsaredifferent．

71B72F73D74A75.C

（四）

Ifwewereaskedexactlywhatweweredoingayearago，weshouldprobablyhavetosaythatwecouldnotremember．Butifwehadkeptabookandhadwritteninitanaccountofwhatwedideachday，71.

ItisthesameinhistoryManythingshavebeenforgotten72．Sometimesmendidkeeparecordofthemostimportanthappeningsintheircountry，butoftenitwasdestroyedbyfireorinawar．SometimestherewasneveranywrittenrecordatallbecausethepeopleofthattimeandplacedidnotknowhowtoWrite．Forexample，

___73____,becausetheycouldwriteandleavewrittenrecordsforthosewholivedafterthem．Butweknowalmostnothingaboutthepeoplewholivedeven200yearsagoincentralAfrica．becausetheyhadnotlearnedtowrite．

Sometimes．ofcourse，74．Theyhaveheardaboutitfromolderpeople，andoftensongsanddancesandstorieshavebeenmadeaboutthemostimportanthappenings，andthesehavebeensungandacted 

andtoldformanygenerations．Formostpeopleareproudtotellwhattheirfathersdidinthepast．Thiswemaycall’rememberedhistory’．Someofithasnowbeenwrittendown.Itisnotsoexactorsovaluabletousaswrittenhistoryis，75．Butwheretherearenowrittenrecords，suchspokenstoriesareoftenveryhelpful．

A.AwrittenaccountofourdailyactivitieshelpsUStobeabletoanswermanyquestions．

B.weknowagooddealaboutthepeoplewholivedinChina4，000yearsago

C.becausewordsaremuchmoreeasilychangedwhenusedagainandagaininspeechthanwhencopiedinwriting

D.weshouldbeabletogiveananswertothequestion

E.becausethepeoplethereignoredtheimportanceofkeepingarecord

F.becausewedonothaveanywrittenaccountofthem

G.evenifthepeoplecannotwrite，theymayknowsomethingofthepast

71D72F73B74G75C

（五）

WhenMrs．JosephGroegerdiedrecentlyinVienna，Austria，peopleaskedtheobvious，“Whydidshelivetobe107?

”Answerswereprovidedbyasurveyconductedamong148Viennesemenandwomenwhohadreachedtheageof100．71．Inspiteofthecity’simageasanunhealthyplace，citylivingoftenprovidesbenefitsthatcountrylivingcanlack．72．

Thisfactorisexercise．73．Eventakingpublictransportationoftenrequiressomewalking．Smallerapartmenthouseshavenoelevators（电梯），andsopeoplemustclimbstairs．74 

sinceparkingspacesarehardtofind，thereisoftennoalternativetowalking．

Ontheotherhand，thosewholiveinthecountryandsuburbsdonothavetowalkeveryday．Infact，75．Togotoschool，work，oralmostanywhereelse，theymustrideincars．

A.Citypeoplecanusuallywalktolocalsupermarkets

B.inthecitiesitisoftenfastertowalkshortdistancesthanto

waitforabus

C.Peoplewholiveinthecountryprobablyneverhaveparking

problems

D.Onefactorseemstobeimportanttothelongevity（长寿）of

thoseinterviewed

E.itwouldprobablybemosthealthfultofindanalternativetowalking

F.Somewhatsurprisingwasthefactthatthemajorityhadlivedmostoftheirlivesincities

G.theoppositeisoftentrue

71F72D73B74A.75G

（六）

Hollywoodmoviesareregularlyfilledwithsexandviolence.Theycanbeexcitingfilmsbutsometimesallyouwantisalittlelight-heartedentertainment.

HaveyouheardofBollywood?

Allsinging,alldancingandunrealistic,itistheperfectalternativetonormalHollywoodmovies.BollywoodistheIndianfilmindustry,basedinMumbai,formerlyknownasBombay. 

71 

YetBollywoodisthelargestproduceroffilmsintheworld.ThisyeartheIndianFilmgareAwards,Bollywood'

sOscars,turn50yearsold.

ThetypicalBollywoodmovieusuallyhasthefollowingingredients:

acupofromance,atea-spoonofcomedy,adashofinternationalsight-seeing,servedwithahugesliceofsinginganddancing.Therewillalsobeonebravehero,onebeautifulheroineandonebaddie. 

72 

.

Bollywoodfilmsarefullofidealthingsandfreeofdailyworries. 

73 

Theactorschangeclothesandlocationswithinasinglesong.Buttheaudiencedon'

tmind.ToIndianmovielovers,especiallythepoor,suchfilmsareagatewaytoheavenandthestarsaretheirgods.Thefilmstakethemtoamagicalworldawayfromtheireverydaytroubles.Thefilmstellthemtheimpossibleispossibleandthattrueloveconquersall.

74 

Behindthebeautifulscenes,Bollywoodstillemphasizestraditionalfamilyvalues.Inmostfilms,iftwoloverswanttobreakanarrangedmarriage,theycan'

tjustrunaway.Theymustwinovertheirparents.

Bollywoodisadecentrefreshingreplacementforthoseover-stimulatingHollywoodfilms. 

75 

Theywilltakeyoutoabrighter,cheerierandmorecolorfulworld,whereit'

sstillcooltodancearoundatreeandsingalovesong.

A．Bollywoodhasgraduallywonitsreputationontheworldstage.

B．Thereisneveranymentionofpolitics,povertyorwar.

C．MostChineseschoolkidshaveprobablyneverseenanIndianfilm.

D．Bollywoodfilmsaremostlycomicromanceswithlight-heartedincidentalmusic.

E. 

Bollywoodpays