徐州市中考英语总复习专题练习阅读填词含答案Word文件下载.doc

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徐州市中考英语总复习专题练习阅读填词含答案Word文件下载.doc

3.加工信息的能力:

信息的分类;

问题的原因、解决方法等;

各种观点、看法以及建议;

态度和目的等;

·

4.运用信息的能力:

、信息的归纳与表达。

答题技巧:

1.在读文章之前,先看一下文章后面的题目及要求,这样在阅读文章时就会有针对性。

2.在读文章过程中,要兼顾文章主旨的归纳和细节信息的收集。

3.在读文章之后,核对各条题目,将信息进行梳理,根据要求处理信息,正确表达。

针对性练习

(一)

StudentsinBeijingSunshineSecondarySchoolarediscussingon"

Shouldpeoplekeepanimalsinzoos?

"

HereareAmyandDaniel'

sideas.

(二)

Latelastnight,orearlythismorning,somethingterriblehappenedinEastTown.MrRaymondJohnsonhaslivedinEastTownandhasworkedthereasamanagerformanyyears.Heisforty-twoyearsold,unmarried,andhelivesinabigwoodenhouseonMoonlightRoad.ThepeopleofEastTownknowMrJohnsonasanunusualman.Hedoesnotoftenleavehishouse,buthisbusinesshasmadehimveryrich.Lastnight,ataboutmidnight,amanwhowasoutwalkingsawthatoneofMrJohnson'

sroomswasonfire.Heimmediatelycalledthefirestation,andthefiremenarrivedsoonafter.Ittookthemhalfanhourtoputoutthefire.ThefiremenweresurprisedthatMrJohnsondidnotcomeoutofthehouse,andtwoofthemwentinsidetolookforhim.ButMrJohnsonwasnotinthehouse.Inthebedroomthetwomenfoundanopensafe(保险箱),whichwasempty.Therewerepapersonthefloor.MrJohnson'

sbedroomwindowsonthegroundfloorofthehousewereopen.Thefiremenalsofoundasetofkeysintheroom.ThepolicethenfoundoutthatthekeysbelongedtoMrPaulWhite,whovisitedMrJohnsonathishomeyesterdayevening.Thepolicearesurethattheyknowthemotive(动机)forthecrimeandarelookingforMrWhite.ThepolicearepuzzledbecausenobodyknowswhereMrJohnsonis.

(三)

Fivepeoplearecomplainingaboutthehotelstheylivedinduringtheholiday.

MrSilk:

Thehotelwasterrible.Myroomwasdirtyandthetoiletwasblocked.WhenItriedtocallthehotelmanager,nobodyansweredthephoneandtheproblemhadnotbeensolvedwhenIleftthehotel.MissBrown:

ThehotelIstayedinwasnotdirty.Butitwastoofarawayfrommyfavouritebeach.Icouldnotenjoymuchtimethere.Therefore,Imovedtoanotherhotelaftertwodays.

MrSmith:

Agroupofyoungmenintheroomnextdoormademyholidayamiserywiththeirnoisyparties.ManycustomerssufferedalotasIdid.Atlastthehotelmanagercameandstoppedtheyoungmen.

MrsBlack:

Icamedownwithseriousstomachacheafteramealinthehotelrestaurant.Ihadtogotohospitalfortwodays.Ofcoursethehotelpaidallthemoney.Butmyholidaywasruinedbythis.

MrCook:

Thebuildingworkoutsidethehoteldrovemecrazy.Thebuildingworkstartedat6:

00inthemorningandstoppedatmidnight.Sometimesitkeptgoingdayandnight.Ihad

toendmyholidavaheadoftime.

(四)

DangerousStorms

Hurricanesandtyphoonsarebigstorms.Theycanbeupto600milesacrossandhavestrongwindsatspeedsupto300kph.Thestormscanlastforoveraweek.Whentheycomeontoland,theheavyrain,strongwindsandlargewavescandamagebuildings,treesandcars.Stormscanalsocauseinjuryanddeath.

Ifahurricaneortyphoonislikelyinyourarea,youshould:

•ListentotheradioorTVforinformation.

•Makeyourhousesafebyclosingyourdoorsand.windows.

•Makesureyouhaveenoughwaterfordrinkingandcleaningfillyourbathwithwatertouse.

Leaveyourhomeunderthefollowingconditions:

•Ifyouaretoldtoleavebytheauthorities-besuretofollowtheirinstructions.

•IfyouINcinahighbuilding.

•Ifyouliveneartheseaorariver.

•Ifyoufeelyouareindanger.

•Ifyoucan'

tgetout,followtheseadvice:

•Stayindoorsduringthehurricaneandkeepawayfromwindowsandglassdoors.

•Closeallinsidedoorsandoutsidedoors.

•Ifthestormdiesdown,donotgooutside;

itcouldbetheeye'

ofthestonTr~thewindswillpickupagain。

•Stayinaroomonthegroundfloor.

•Lieonthefloorunderatable.

(五)

Isn'

tItInteresting?

OneSundaymorningwhenHelenwaswalkingdownthestreet,shehappenedtonoticeawalletlyingontheground.Shepickeditupandopenedittoseeifshecouldfindouttheowner'

sname.Therewasnothingbutsomechangeandapictureofawomanandayounggirl.Thegirllookedlikethewoman'

sdaughter.Shetookthewallettothepolicestation.Beforesheleft,thepolicemanwrotedownhernameandaddress.Hesaidtheownerwouldwanttowriteandthankher.

Thatevening,Helenwenttohavedinnerwithherauntanduncle.Theyhadalsoinvitedayoungwoman.Herfacewasfamiliar.Helenwasquitesurethattheyhadmetsomewherebefore,butshecouldnotrememberwhere.Duringthedinner,theyoungwomanhappenedtosaythatshelostherwalletthatmorning.AllatonceHelenrememberedthepictureinthewallet.Shewastheyounggirlinthepicture.Shewasnowmucholder.ShewasverysurprisedwhenHelentoldheraboutthewallet.Helen'

suncleinsistedongoingtothepolicestationatoncetogetthewallet.Asthepolicemanhandeditover,hesaidthatHelenhadnotonlyfoundthewalletbutalsotheowner.

(六)

It'

simportanttodevelopthehealthyhabitsinyourdailylife.Thefollowingwillhelpyoubecomehealthierandkeepperfectshape.

Eatproperly.Ahealthydietisveryimportantforeverybody.Breakfastisthemostimportantmealinaday.Doctorssuggestthatstudents'

breakfastshouldincludefruit,eggs,milk,riceornoodles,becausethesecanofferthemnecessaryenergy,helpthemlistencarefullyinclassandkeepthemhealthy.Eatenoughforlunchandlittleforsupper.Butrememberthattoomuchsugarisbadforyourteethandblood.Youshouldn'

thavetoomanysweetsnacksanddessertsinyourdiet,eventhoughsuchfoodtastesdelicious.

Keepoffgerms(病菌).Dailytoothcleaningreducestheamountofgermswhichwillspreaddiseases.Germsinthemoutharelikelytoenterthebloodandcauseillness,evenheartdisease.Evenifyou'

renotsick,alwaysremembertocoughorsneezeintoyourarmsinsteadofyourhandsbecausehandscanspreadgermstootherswhenyoutouchsomethingelse.Besides,washinghandsisnecessaryaftergoingtothetoiletorbeforehavingameal.Andyou'

dbetterrubbothhandswhilewashingthem.

Exerciseregularly.Regularexercisecanimproveyourmoodsandbalance.What'

smore,it'

sgoodforbones.Therearemanyformsofexercise:

walkingorrunningforabout30minutesaday,playingballgamestwiceorthreetimesaweek,swimmingordancingoften.Youcanchooseyourfavoritetopractiseregularly.Youwillnotonlyfeelenergeticbutalsothinkbetterafterdoingexercise.

Stayconnected.Havingregularcommunicationwithfriendsisthekeytoreducingstress.Andsharinghappinessandsadness,exchanginginformationwithotherscanalsohelpimprovememory.Havingafriendoracircleoffriendscanhelpyoufeelgood.

(七)

StudentsinBeijingSunshineSecondarySchoolgotaninterviewaboutsurfingtheInternet.

Simon:

SurfingtheIntemetisveryexciting.Wecandolotsofthings,suchasplayinggames,listeningtomusic,chattingwithourfriendsandsoon.Ireallyenjoyit.

Wilson:

IlikesurfingtheInternet,too,becauseIthinkit'

suseful.Icangetthelatestnewsallovertheworld.IcanalsofindtheinformationIneedinnotime~GoogleandBaiducantellyoueverything!

Amy:

It'

shardtosay.IagreethattheInternetishelpfultoourstudy,butit'

snotrighttospendtoo

muchtimeonthegames.AndsomeinformationontheInternetisbadforus.What'

smore,surfingtoomuchdoesharmtooureyes.Inaword,weshouldusetheInternetinarightway.

StudentsinBeijingSunshineSecondarySchoolgotan

(1)aboutsurfingtheInternet.

(八)

TheEmpireStateBuilding

TheEmpireStateBuildingisa102-floorskyscraperinNewYorkCity.ItisoneoftheSevenWondersoftheModernWorld.Peoplethoughtitwasimpossibletobuildanythingtallerthanthis.

TheEmpireStateBuildingwasbuiltin1931andfor41yearsitwasthetallestskyscraperintheworld.WhentheWorldTradeCentrewasbuiltinNewYorkin1972,theEmpireStateBuildinglostitstitleofthetallestskyscraper.SincethedestructionoftheWorldTradeCentrein2001,theEmpireStateBuildingisonceagainthetallestbuildinginNewYork,buttherearemanytallerbuildingsaroundtheworldtoday.

TheEmpireStateBuildingis443meterstall.Ithas6,500windowsand73elevators.Ifyoudon'

tlikeelevatorsyoucanwalkupthestairs.Itwilltakeyoualongtime!

Thereare1,860stairsfromthestreetleveltothetopfloor.

Onthe86thfloorthereisalargeobservationdeck.PeoplecangouptheretolookattheamazingviewsacrossNewYork.Overtheyears,morethanthirtypeoplehavekilledthemselvesjumpingoffthisdeck.In1947,fivepeopletriedtojumpofftheobservationdeckinjustthreeweeks.Soafencewasbuiltroundittostoppeoplejumpingoff.

SomepeoplemayrememberthatitwasattheEmpireStateBuildingthatTomHanksmetMegRyaninthefamousromanticfilmSleeplessinSeattle.ItwasalsowhereKingKongmethissaddeath.

(九)

SueandJimwereneighboursforfiveyearsbuttheywereneverinterestedineachother.Thenoneday,SuesawJim'

smusiccollection.ShenoticedararepunkrockCDthatshealsoowned.Atthatmoment,sherealizedthattheybothhadthesameinterestinmusicandtheystartedtalking.Suesaid,"

IthoughtwehadnothingincommonuntilIsawhisCDbytheNewYorkDolls.'

Theyarenowmarriedandlivingwitheachother.

Somepsychologists(心理学家)thinkthatyourtasteinmusicisrelatedto

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