山东省枣庄市届高三第二次模拟考试 英语.docx

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山东省枣庄市届高三第二次模拟考试 英语.docx

山东省枣庄市届高三第二次模拟考试英语

2018届山东省枣庄市高三第二次模拟考试

英语试题

第I卷

第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)

做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Howwillthespeaersgototheboostore?

A.Bybie.B.Bybus.C.Bytai.

2.Wheredoestheconversationtaeplace?

A.Inaplane.B.Onabus.C.Inatai.

3.Whatdidthewomando?

A.Wenttothehospital.

B.Toocareoftheinjured.

C.Picedupafriend’ssonatschool.

4.Whenwillthepartylaeplace?

A.At715pm.B.At730pm.C.At745pm.

5.Howdidthemanfeelaboutthenews?

A.Ecited.B.Worried.C.Doubtful.

第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段材料,回答第6至7题。

6.Whichdoesthewomanliebest?

A.Thebedroom.B.Thelivingroom.C.Theitchen.

7.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeaers?

A.Husbandandwife.B.Salesmanandcustomer.C.Colleagues.

听下面一段材料,回答第8至9题。

8.Whatisthemangoingtodo?

A.Gocamping.B.Gohunting.C.Haveahiing.

9.Wheredidthewomangolasttime?

A.QinghaiLae.B.Anationalforest.C.Awildlifepar.

听下面一段材料,回答第10至12题。

10.Wheredoesthisconversationprobablylaeplace?

A.Inajobinterview.B.Inanoffice.C.Inaclassroom.

11.Whatdoesthewomandonow?

A.She’satailor.B.She’sasecretary.C.She’sacollegestudent.

12.Whatisthewoman’sadvantageforheremployment?

A.Sheliestraveling.

B.She’sinterestedincooing.

C.She’sgoodatdealingwithnumbers.

听下面一段材料,回答第13至16题。

13.Wheredidthemanspendhisvocation?

A.Onthebeach.B.Inthemountains.C.Intheforests.

14.WhatistheweatherlieinFlorida?

A.Cold.B.Changeable.C.Sunny.

15.Whatmadethewomanfeelunsatisfied!

A.Theweatherwascold.B.Itwasrainyalldaylong.C.Thetripwasverytiresome.

16.Whatdidthewomanliebestduringhervocation?

A.Thefreshair.B.Thenightsy.C.Thewarmweather.

听下面一段材料,回答第17至20题。

17.Howdidthewomanfirstgettonowoalas?

A.ShesawthemonTV.

B.Herparentstoldheraboutthem.

C.ShesawthemonhertriptoAustralia.

18.Whatdidthewomansayaboutoalas?

A.Theylooliecats.

B.Theydon’tclimbtrees.

C.Theyeatalot.

19.Howlongcanoalaslive?

A.7years.B.10years.C.17years.

20.Whathascausedthedecreaseofnumbersofoalas?

A.Theyareinjuredbyotheranimals.

B.Theylivingplacesaredamaged.

C.Theyareilledfortheirfur.

第二部分阅读理解(版权所有:

百强校英语解析团队专供)(共两节,满分40分)

第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Timeforanadventure?

Areyouahitboredwithyournine-to-fiveroutine?

Havealooatourecitingrangeofholidaysanddecidewhattypeofadventureyou’dlie.

Activityholidays

Ouractivityholidaysareforeveryone,peoplewholovedangerorwhojustliesports.Wehaveahugevarietyofwater,snowordesertholidays.We’lltaeyouSCBAdivingintheRedSeaorayaingandwhitewaterraftinginCanada.Ifyouprefersnow,youcantrysiingorsnowboardingintheAlpsorevenigloo—building.Forthosewholiewarmerweather,wealsohavesandboarding(thedesertversionofsateboarding)orcamelsafaris.

Polarepeditions

TaeacringetoAntarcticaorthenorthernArctic;eploreaLandofwhitenaturalbeautyandwonderfulwildlife.OurepertswilleplaineverythingaboutthetwopolesasyouwatchthepenguinsinAntarcticaorwhalesandpolarintheArctic,There’snogreateradventurethantravellingtotheendsoftheearth.Aonce-in-a-lifetimeeperience.

Culturaljourneys

OurculturaljourneyswillhelpyoudiscoverancientciviliationsIndia,Thailand,Egyptandmanymore.Visittemple,palacesandancientruins~justremembertobringyourcamera!

Gettonowlocalwaysoflifebyeploringmarets,tryingeoticfoodsandmeetinglocalpeople.

Wildlifeholidays

Weorganiesmall-grouptourstogelclosertonatureinAfrica,AsiaorSouthAmerica.GoonsafariinAfricaandwatchlionsandgiraffes.MeetthefamousturtlesofftheGalapagosIslands.LoofortigersinIndia,ortaeanelephantsafariinSriLana.Weuselocalguidesandstayinarangeofaccommodation,fromtentstotreeshouses.

21.Whichwouldyoupreferifyouareasports-lover?

A.Wildlifeholidays.B.Culturaljourneys.

C.Polarepeditions.D.Activityholidays.

22.Whatcanatouristdoduringaculturalholiday?

A.Appreciateancientbuildings.B.Watchlovelyanimals.

C.Getclosertonature.D.Haveetremesports.

23.Whatisthepurposeofthistet?

A.Tointroducewaysofrelaation.B.Tosharetravelingeperience.

C.Torecommenddifferentholidays.D.Togiveadviceontraveling.

B

Everyday,Americansthrowaway500millionplasticstraws,enoughtocircletheEarthtwice.Theyarealmostneverrecycled,andsimplycontributetothegreatproblemofplasticpollution;eightmilliontonsofplasticisdumpedintotheoceanseveryyear.

Plasticstrawsarenowthetargetofagrowingmovementtoreducetheiruse.Possiblythefirstofsuchcampaigns,BeStrawFreewasstartedin2011byMiloCress,whowasonlynineyearsoldatthelime.

“InoticedthatwheneverIorderedadrinatarestaurant,itwouldusuallycomewithastrawinit,andIdon’Iusuallyneedastraw,”hesaid.“Thisseemedlieahugewaste.Strawsaremadeofoil,apreciousandfiniteresource.Ismaingsingle-useplasticstraws,whichwillbeusedforamatterofminutesbeforebeingtossedaway,reallywhatwewanttodowiththisresource?

CressstartedasingrestaurantsinBurlington,Vermont,wherehelivedatthetime,tostopprovidingstrawsautomaticallytocustomerandmaethemoptionalinstead.Manyagreedandhisrequestmaderipples(涟漪)nationwide.Therestaurantsthatmaetheswitchreportareductioninthenumberofstrawstheyusebetween50and80%.

Theanti-strawsentimenthascrossedbordersintotheU,wherestrawshavebeenincludedinagovernmentplantobanailplasticwasteby2042.

LastyearlargepubchainWetherspoonsannouncedthatitwouldreplaceplasticstrawswithpaperalternativesacross900outlets.Aftertheannouncement,manysmallerchainsandpubsacrossthecountryfollowedsuit.AccordingtoWetherspoonsCEOJohnHutson,themovewillsave70millionplasticstrawsayearandthereactionfrompatronshasbeen“verypositive”.

Offeringalternativesormaingplasticstrawsoptional,ratherthanbanningthemcompletely,isacommontraitamongthesecampaigns.“Therearemanyotherviablealternativestosingle-useplasticdriningstrawsthatarelessharmfultotheenvironment,wildlifeandhumans,”saidJacieNune,founderofTheLastPlasticStraw.

24.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph1?

A.Plasticstrawsaretoocostlytoproduce.

B.Allplasticstrawsaredumpedintothesea.

C.Plasticstrawsaretoosmalltoberecycled.

D.Plasticstrawscausegreatpollution.

25.WhatdidMiloCressashislocalrestaurantstodo?

A.Tomaeplasticstrawsoptional.B.Tostoptheuseofplasticstraws.

C.Tochargetheuseofplasticstraws.D.Torejecttherequestforplasticstraws.

26.WhatistheWetherspoons’efforttoreducetheuseofplasticstraws?

A.Tobantheuseofplasticstraws.B.Toclosesomeofitsoutlets.

C.Tooffercustomersalternatives.D.Toseethegovernment’ssupport.

27.WhatistheWetherspoonscustomers’attitudetowardsthemove?

A.Uncaring.B.Favorable.C.Ambiguous.D.Disapproving.

C

Nowadaysthereislessandlesscontactbetweentheoldandtheyoung.Therearemanyreasonsforthis,buttheresultisthesameincreasingnumbersofchildrenwithoutgrandparentsandoldpeoplewhohavenocontactwithchildren.Andmoreoldpeoplewhoarelonelyandfeeluse-less,alongwithmoreandmorefamilieswithyoungchildrenwhodesperatelyneedmoresupport.It’samajorprobleminmanysocieties.

That’swhyintergenerationalprogrammes,designedtobringtheoldandtheyoungtogether,aregrowinginpopularityallovertheworld,supportedbyUNESCOandotherlocalandinternationalorganisations.Thereareeamplesofsuccessfulinitiativesallovertheworld.UsingyoungpeopletoteachITsillstoolderpeopleisoneobviouseample.Usingoldpeopleasvolunteerassistantsinschoolsisanother,perhapsreadingwithchildrenwhoneedetraattention.

OnesuccessfulschemeinFranceiscombiningaresidentialhomefortheelderlywithacreche/nurseryschoolinthesamebuilding.Thechildrenandtheresidentseatlunchtogetherandshareactivitiessuchasmusic,painting,gardeningandcaringforthepetswhichtheresidentsareencouragedtoeep.Intheafternoons,theresidentsenjoyreadingortellingstonestothechildrenand,ifachildisfeelingsadortired,thereisalwaysaindlaptositonandacuddle(依偎).Therearetripsoutandbirthdaypartiestoo.

Theadvantagesareenormousforeveryoneconcerned.Thechildrenarehappybecausetheygetalotmoreindividualattentionandrespondwellbecausesomeonehaslime,forthem.Theyalsolearnthatoldpeoplearenotdifferentorfrighteninginanyway.Andofcourse,theyseeillnessanddeathandlearntoacceptthem.Theresidentsarehappybecausetheyfeelusefulandneeded.Theyaremoreactiveandmoreinterestedinlifewhenthechildrenarearoundandtheytaemoreinterestintheirappearancetoo.Andthestaffarehappybecausetheyseeanimprovementinthephysicalandpsychologicalhealthoftheresidentsandhaveanarmyofassistantstohelpwiththechildren.

28.Whatisthesocialproblemtaleda

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