浙江杭州学年第一学期杭州七县区期末教学质量检测高二英语试题及答案.docx
《浙江杭州学年第一学期杭州七县区期末教学质量检测高二英语试题及答案.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《浙江杭州学年第一学期杭州七县区期末教学质量检测高二英语试题及答案.docx(12页珍藏版)》请在冰点文库上搜索。
浙江杭州学年第一学期杭州七县区期末教学质量检测高二英语试题及答案
2019学年第一学期杭州市七县区期末教学质量检测
高二英语试题卷
本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)。
第I卷1至7页,第II卷7页至8页。
满分120分,考试时间100分钟。
请考生按规定用笔将所有试题的答案涂、写在答题卡上。
第I卷
注意事项:
1.答第I卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
不能答在试卷上,否则无效。
第一部分:
听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上,录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatdothespeakersneedtobuy?
A.Atable.B.Afewchairs.C.Abookshelf.
2.WhendoesthebankcloseonSaturday?
A.At5:
00p.m.B.At1:
00p.m.C.At4:
00p.m.
3.Whatarethetwospeakersmainlytalkingabout?
A.TheirfriendJane.B.Aweekendtrip.C.Aweatherforecast.
4.WhomightMr.Petersonbe?
A.Anewprofessor.B.Adepartmenthead.C.Anofficeworker.
5.What’sthewoman’sproblem?
A.She’sgotonthewrongtrain.
B.She’sforgotherseatnumber.
C.She’slosthertrainticket.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6和第7两个小题。
6.Whatkindofroomdoesthewomanwant?
A.Asingleroom.B.Adoubleroom.C.Aroomforthree.
7.Howmuchwillthewomanpayifshewantsaroomincludingbreakfast?
A.$120.B.$150.C.$170.
听第7段材料,回答第8和第9两个小题。
8.Howlongwillthesciencefairprobablylast?
A.Fourdays.B.Fivedays.C.Sixdays.
9.Whatdoesthewomanthinkisthemostimportant?
A.Thechemistryexperiments.
B.Thespaceexplorationshow.
C.Thelecturesonmodernphysics.
听第8段材料,回答第10至第12三个小题。
10.Wherearethespeakers?
A.InFrance.B.InEngland.C.InChina.
11.Whyisthewomanhere?
A.Towatchaperformance.B.Tofetchherdaughter.C.Tolearndancing.
12.WhatwillthewomanprobablydothisSunday?
A.Visittheman’shome.
B.Cookdinnerfortheman.
C.Gooutwiththeman’sfamily.
听第9段材料,回答第13至第16四个小题。
13.Whichindustrywillthespeakerschoose?
A.Music.B.Theatre.C.Cinema.
14.Howwillthespeakerscollectthedataneeded?
A.Bymakingcalls.B.Byobserving.C.Bysendingquestionnaires.
15.Howmanyinterviewswillthespeakersdoaltogether?
A.Ten.B.Fifteen.C.Thirty.
16.Whatwillthespeakersprobablydonext?
A.Maketelephonecalls.
B.Setaspecifictimetable.
C.Designinterviewquestions.
听第10段材料,回答第17至第20四个小题。
17.What’sthetalkmainlyabout?
A.Atown.B.Ahospital.C.Anorganization.
18.Whatdoesthespeakerthinkoftheprojectthisyear?
A.Itwasinteresting.B.Itwassuccessful.C.Itwasdifficult.
19.What’srequiredtobecomeavolunteerforMSF?
A.Theabilitytohandlepressure.
B.TheabilitytocommunicateinEnglish.
C.Theabilitytodealwithemergencies.
20.Whatkindofvolunteersareurgentlyneeded?
A.Doctors.B.Buildingengineers.C.Foodexperts.
第二部分:
阅读理解(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共10个小题;每小题2分,满分20分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Afamilywatchingadolphinfromtheirboatwereshockedwhenitdroppedthemoffacod(鳕鱼)supperfordinner.
ThegroupwereenjoyingwatchingthemammalplayinginthewaterwhenitsuddenlydiveddownandcaughtthecodbeforeplacingitneartoLucyWatkins,14.
Thedolphinthenappearedandbeganpullingthefishtowardsthestunnedteenager.Lucyandhergrandparentswonderedwhethertheyshouldpickupthefishincasethedolphinwanteditfortea.
Butthedolphinthenappearedsecondslaterwithhisownfish,thistimeaseabass(石斑鱼),andbeganeating.Thefamilygratefullyacceptedthecod,whichweighedabout10pounds,beforetakingithometocookfortheirdinner.
Lucysaid,“Hedefinitelywantedmetohavehisfish.Hefirstdroppedit20feetawaybutthenpushedittowithin5feetofmyboat.Everyonewaswatchingonthebeachandwecausedquiteastir(激动)whenwecamebackwiththecod.”
GrandmotherNinaadded,“ItwasasifhewassayingtoLucy‘Don’tworry,nowI’vegotafishtoplaywithandsohaveyou.Thisismineformytea;youhavethatoneforyours.’”
“Hewasjustsoplayfulandcontenttobearoundus.Lucywasswingingherfingersinthewaterandheseemedtobeattractedbythat.”
“IfIhadn’tseenitmyself,I’dneverhavebelievedit.Mytheoryisthathewaslonelyandwantedhumancompany.Hewaswithusforabouttwohours.”
“Itseemedrudetorefusehimsowetookthefishandhadcodandchipsforsupper.Itwasverylarge.I’vestillgothalfinthefreezer.”
AspokesmanfromWhaleandDolphinConservationsaid,“Thisisaveryinterestingaccount.Therearemanyexamplesworldwideofdolphinsinteractingwithhumans.Wewouldjustmakeourusualappealforpeopletogenerallykeeptheirdistance.”
21.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“stunned”probablymean?
A.Astonished.B.Upset.C.Disappointed.D.Worried.
22.Whydidn’tthefamilyacceptthecodatonce?
A.BecauseLucy’sgrandparentsdidn’tlikecods.
B.Becausetheywerenotsurewhetheritwasagiftforthem.
C.Becausetheydidn’tknowhowcleverthedolphinwas.
D.Becausetheywantedtochangeforanotherone.
23.Accordingtothetext,wecaninferthat__________.
A.Lucywasafraidwhenshefirstsawthedolphin
B.Grandmotherdidn’tbelievewhatthedolphinhaddone
C.thefishwasdelicioussotheykeptahalfinthefreezer
D.dolphinsshouldbegiventheirownlivingspace
B
ThefoldablesmartphonewasshownforthefirsttimeonWednesdayduringaSamsungdeveloper’sconferenceinSanFrancisco,California.Thecompanyfirstannouncedplanstobuildafullyfoldablephonefiveyearsago.
Thephoneisdesignedtofoldopentomakethedevicethesizeofasmalltablet.Itcanalsoperformsomeoperationsofatablet.Whenfoldedclosed,thedevicelooksandworkslikeanormalsmartphone.Thedevicewillpermituserstokeepuptothreeappsopenatonetime.Withnormalsizesmartphones,usershavetokeepchangingbetweenapps.
JustinDensionisSamsung’sseniorvicepresident.Heintroducedthedevicetopeopleattheconference.Hesaiditmarkedamajorbreakthroughinfuturesmartphonetechnology.Denisonsaidthedesignofthefoldabledevicewasverycomplex.Oneofthebiggestdifficultieswasfindingamaterialthatwasnotonlyflexiblebutalsostrongenoughtosupportrepeatedfoldingandunfoldingofthedevice.DenisonsaidSamsungwouldbereadytostartmassproductioninthecomingmonths.
Technologyexpertsseethenewfoldabledesignasawaytogetuserstobuyanewdeviceseenasrevolutionary.Morepeoplearedecidingtoholdontosmartphoneslongerbecausenewlylaunchedmodelsdonotoffermajorimprovementsandcanbeverycostly.Thisbehaviorisonereasonforasteadydecreaseinworldwidesmartphonesalesoverthepastyear.
Itremainstobeseenwhetherfoldablephoneswillbecomepopularquickly.Thedeviceisexpectedtocostmorethan$1,000.ThecompanyhasnotyetannouncedwhenitsFlexPaidevicewillbeavailableinAmerica.ButitisplanningtolaunchtheproductinChinastartingnextmonth,atapriceofabout$1,300.
24.WhatdidSamsungcompanydoonWednesdayinSanFrancisco?
A.Itannouncedplanstobuildafoldablephone.
B.Itintroduceditsfoldablephonetothepublic.
C.ItstartedtosellitsfoldablephoneinAmerica.
D.Itheldaconferencetodealwithnewchallenges.
25.Whatcanwelearnaboutthefoldablesmartphone?
A.Itcanrunonlyoneappatatime.
B.Thematerialforitwashardtofind.
C.Itispopularworldwidenow.
D.Itwilltaketheplaceofthetablet.
26.Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“Thisbehavior”inParagraph4referto?
A.Recyclingtheiroldsmartphones.
B.Repairingtheiroldsmartphones.
C.Keepingtheiroldsmartphones.
D.Replacingtheiroldsmartphones.
27.Wheredoesthepassageprobablycomefrom?
A.Abrochure.B.Anewspaper.C.Aresearchpaper.D.Ashoppingguidebook.
C
Forthesoldiers,thetruetechnologicalheromaybethebodyarmor(盔甲).
Capableofstoppingmostbullets,thebodyarmorwornbyallofthetroopsisbeingtrustedforsavingmanylives.Soldiersshotatcloserangearewalkingawaywithnomorethanbrokenribs(肋骨).
Whilethenewestsmartbombsgetmoreattention,improvementsinsoldiers’armorareimprovingsafetyonthebattlefield.Thenewbodyarmorinparticular,mayhelpreducedeathsinthefirefights.
Inadditiontothelighterandmoreprotectivebodyarmor,soldiersnowwearmorecomfortable,strongerhelmets.
“Everythingtheyhaveismuchbetter,”saysRobertKinney,directorofindividualprotectionattheArmy’sSoldierCenterinNatick,Mass.“Itmeansanincreaseintheirqualityoflife.”
Thenewequipmentisaresultofyearsofresearchanddevelopmentatthelab.
Thenewbodyarmor,named“theinterceptor”,issimilartobutstrongerthanoneswornbythepolice.Itcanalsoprotecttheneck.Twootherplatesareputintoitandcovervitalorgans.Asaresult,farfewerdeathsarriveatmilitaryhospitalswithabdomen(腹部)or,chestwounds,saysAirForceMaj.MarkErvin,asurgeonattheLandstuhlRegionalMedicalCenterinGermany.“That’sremarkable,”Maj.Ervinsays.
Altogetheritweighs16pounds,one-thirdlighterthanthepreviousarmorthatprotectsonlyagainstshrapnel(弹片)butcouldn’tstopbullets.Thelighterweightisawelcomeimprovementforsoldiersalreadycarrying100to120poundsofgear.
Soldiers’helmetshavealsobeenimprovedsincethefirstGulfWar.Theyalsooffermoreprotection.Theyarecapableofstoppinghandgunorsmallmachinegunrounds,butnothigh-poweredshots.
28.Whyisthebodyarmorregardedasahero?
A.It’sabletostopallthebullets.B.Itsavesaherosoldier’slife.
C.Itpreventsribinjurieseffective