黑龙江省大庆市喇中初中英语 阅读理解集练 社会历史类Word下载.docx

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黑龙江省大庆市喇中初中英语 阅读理解集练 社会历史类Word下载.docx

A.拔下B.移植C.清洗D.修补

【小题3】WhichofthefollowingmayNOTbeincludedintheNewJerseystudiesonbears?

A.Theage.

B.Thewayoftheircommunication.

C.Theweight.

D.Thenumberofbabiestheyproduce.

【小题4】IntheMinnesotastudies,researchers_____.

A.cannevergetclosetothebears

B.studythebearswhiletheyareasleep

C.usegrapestomakethebearsfull

D.learnalotaboutthebears'

everydaylives

【小题5】Whatdothetwostudieshaveincommon(共同点)?

A.ResearchplacesB.Themainpurpose.

C.Researchmethods.D.Collectedinformation.

2、Tous,itseemssonaturaltoputupanumbrellatokeepthewateroffwhenitrains.Butinfacttheumbrellawasnotinventedasprotectionagainsttherain.Itsfirstusewasasashade(遮蔽)againstthesun.

Nobodyknowswhofirstinventedit,buttheumbrellawasusedinveryancienttimes.ProbablythefirsttouseitweretheChinese,backintheeleventhcenturyBC.

WeknowthattheumbrellawasusedinancientEgyptandBabylonasasunshade.Andthere

wasastrangethingconnectedwithitsuse:

itbecameasymbolofhonorandpower(权力).Inthe

FarEastinancienttimes,theumbrellawasallowedtobeusedonlybythoseinhighofficeorby

royalpeoplesuchasthekingsorqueens.

InEurope,theGreekswerethefirsttousetheumbrellaasasunshade.TheumbrellawasincommonuseinancientGreece,butitisbelievedthatthefirstpeopleinEuropetousetheumbrellaasprotectionagainsttherainweretheancientRomans.DuringthemiddleagesinEurope,theuseoftheumbrellaalmostdisappeared.ThenitappearedagaininItalyinthelatesixteenthcentury.Andagainitbecameasymbolofpower.

Umbrellashavenotchangedmuchinstyleduringallthistime,thoughtheyhavebecomemuchlighterinweight.Itwasn'

tuntilthetwentiethcenturythattheumbrellasforwomenbegantobemadeinallkindsofcolors.

【小题1】Ancientpeoplefirstusedumbrellasas____.

A.asymbolofhonor

B.protectionagainstthesun

C.asymbolofpower

D.protectionagainsttherain

【小题2】Accordingtothepassage,theumbrellawasprobablyfirstusedinancient______.

A.Egypt.B.BabylonC.RomeD.China

【小题3】Theunderlinedwordroyalmightmean_inChinese.

A.王室的B.富有的

C.中产阶级的D.贫穷的

【小题4】Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

A.TheancientGreeksusedtheumbrellaintheirdailylife.

B.Europeanshardlyusedtheumbrelladuringthemiddleages.

C.Theumbrellasforwomenweremadecolorfulinancienttimes.

D.Thestyleoftheumbrellahasn'

tchangedalotsinceitwasinvented

【小题5】Thispassageismainlyabout___________.

A.thesalesoftheumbrella

B.thedifferencesamongumbrellas

C.theinventionoftheumbrella

D.thehistoryandtheuseoftheumbrella

3、OneeveningCharliewasonhiswayhomefromtherailwaystation.Whenheturnedroundacorner,heheardfootstepsbehindhimandhethoughtsomeonewascomingnear.Hebegantowalkfast.Thefootstepscamefast,too.Hesloweddown.Thefootstepsalsosloweddown.Nowhewassurethatsomeonemustbegoingafterhim.Hetriedtohide.Stillthestepsfollowedhim.Hedidn'

tknowhowtosavehimself,sohejumpedoversometallgrassandhidhimselfinacemetery(墓地).Hethrewhimselfdownononeoftombs(坟墓).

Themanbehindcamenear.Charliecouldhearthemanjumpoverthegrass.Thoughtsofthievesandrobbersfilledhismind.Charliestoodupandfacedtheman."

Whatdoyouwant?

Whyareyoucomingafterme?

"

Heasked.

"

Isay,"

thestrangerasked,"

doyoualwaysgohomelikethis,orareyoutakingsomespecialexercisetonight?

IwanttogotoMr.Green'

sanddon'

tknowtheway.Thestationmastertoldmetofollowyouasyoulivenextdoor.Excusemeforasking,butistheremuchfarthertogobeforewegetthere?

【小题1】ThatdayCharliewas____.

A.leavingthestationforacemetery

B.walkingslowlyalongthestreet

C.onhiswaytoMr.Green'

shouse

D.onhiswaybackhome

【小题2】Whenhefoundsomeonefollowinghim,Charlie____.

A.wastoofrightenedtomove

B.stoppedtoaskthemanwhy

C.hidhimselfinacemetery

D.knewclearlywhattodo

【小题3】Charliewentintoacemeterybecausehe____.

A.triedtogetridofthestranger

B.gottiredafteraday'

swalk

C.walkedtoofastandlost

D.wantedtohidehisthingsthere

【小题4】Whenthestrangerfollowedhimintothecemetery,Charliethought____.

A.thestrangerwouldaskhimtheway

B.thestrangerwouldcometostaywithhim

C.hewasindangeroflosinghismoneyorevenhislife

D.hecouldbeaskedaboutMr.Green

【小题5】ThestrangerfollowedCharliebecause____.

A.hewantedtokillCharlie.

B.hewantedtostealthings.

C.hewantedtogotoCharlie'

splace.

D.hewantedtogotoMr.Green'

sandhedidn'

tknowthewaythere.

4、阅读理解

Teensaregaining(增加)weight.Todaymostteenagersareatleastonesizelargerthanteenswere20yearsago.Evenclothingsizeshavechanged.Didyouknowthatasmalltodayusedtobeamedium,20yearsago?

Arecentresearchshows97%ofteensneedmoreexercise.It'

sbadnewsbecausetoolittleexercisemeansyouaremissingalotofgoodthingsinlife.Exercisehelpsintwoways.

First,exercisehelpsyourbody.Physicalactivitycanmakeyourbodystrong.Itcanalsokeepyou 

atahealthyweight.Doctorssaythatpeoplewhostayatahealthyweighthavefewerhealthproblems.

Second,exercisecanhelpyourmind.Peoplewhogetplentyofphysicalactivitymightworrylessandsleepbetteratnight.Youmayevenlearnbetterinschool.Studentswhoarehealthycanlistenandunderstandbetterinclass.

Soyoucanchangeyourlifeandbemoreactiveatanypoint.It'

snevertoolate.Anarticlecalled“HowtoLimitScreenTimeandGetMoving”givestheseideas:

Stepawayfromthescreen.DoctorscallwatchingTVorplayingvideogamesscreentime.Youshouldhavenomorethantwohoursofscreentimeaday.Youwillenjoylifemoreifyouliveitinsteadofwatchingit!

Startslowly.Anhouradaycanseemlikealongtime.Startwith10minutesofnewactivitieseveryday.Addmoreasyougetstronger.Thinkaboutwalking.Takethestairsinsteadofthelift.Youwillfeelhealthier.

Makefitnessfun.Findasportyoulike.Itdoesn'

tneedtobethetraditionalsportsofbasketball,soccer,orbaseball.Thoseareallgreatsportsandifyoulikethem,playthem.However,youcanalsotryhiking,skateboarding,orevenropejumping.Ifyouenjoythesport,youwilldoit.

Choosefoodcarefully.Helpyourfamilyshopforhealthyfood.Readthelabels(标签).Lookforhealthyfoods.Eatlotsoffiuitsandvegetables.Stopbuyingsoftdrinksandjunkfoods.Youwillfeelbetterifyoueatright.

Exercisewithothers.Findafriendorfamilymembertoexerciseorplaywithyou.Youwillhavemorefunandithelpskeepyouresponsibleforgoing.

【小题1】WhatisthemainideaofParagraph1?

A.Teensaregainingweight.B.Teens,onesizelarger.

C.Teens'

clothingsizeschanged.D.Asmallusedtobeamedium.

【小题2】WhichofthefollowingisaFACTfromthepassage?

A.Youshouldhavenomorethantwohoursofscreentimeaday.

B.Youwillhavemorefunandithelpskeepyouresponsibleforgoing.

C.Arecentresearchshows97%ofteensneedmoreexercise.

D.However,youcanalsotryhiking,skateboarding,orevenropejumping.

【小题3】Wheremightyoufindthispassage?

A.Inastory.B.Inamagazine.C.Inaplay.D.Inaspeech.

【小题4】Whichofthefollowingshowsthestructure(结构)ofthefirst5paragraphs?

5、Everyonehashisownbirthday.Peopleindifferentcountriescelebrate(庆祝)theirbirthdaysindifferentways.Herearefourpeoplefromdifferentcountries.Theywilltellushowtheycelebratetheirbirthdaysintheircountries.

SandyMorrisoncomesfromMadrid(马德里).Hesayshappily,"

Mytwenty-firstbirthdayisonaSaturday,andI'

mgoingtogooutwithsomefriends.Towishmeahappybirthday,theyaregoingtopull(拉,扯)onmyear,onceforeachyear.Itisanoldcustom(风俗).Somepeoplepullontheearjustonce,butmyfriendsareverytraditional(传统的)."

Mr.andMrs.SatoarefromTokyo.Mr.Satoisgoingtobesixtytomorrow.InJapan,thesixtiethbirthdayiscalledKanreki---it'

sthebeginningofanewlife.Thecolourredisforanewlife,sotheyalwaysgivesomethingredforasixtiethbirt

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