CLASS2 英语第三人陈单数Word文档格式.docx

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CLASS2 英语第三人陈单数Word文档格式.docx

sound;

smell;

taste;

look+形容词(当look做实义动词讲时为不及物动词)

2)be/seem+形容词

3)表变化的词:

get/turn/become/go+形容词(get/turn/go当实义动词讲是意思分别为:

得到/轮流/去、走)

3.含情态动词的一般现在时的结构(此时动词只能用动词原形,不受其他的影响)

肯定句:

主语+情态动词+动词原形+其他成分.

否定句:

主语+情态动词+not+动词原形+其他成分.

一般疑问句:

情态动词+主语+动词原形+其他成分?

Eg:

Theymustcleantheclassroomeveryday.

Theyneedn'

tcleantheclassroomeveryday.

Musttheycleantheclassroomeveryday?

4.基本用法

表示经常的或习惯性的动作,常与表示频度的副词:

always、usually、often、

sometimes、seldom、never等以及时间状语:

everyday、everymorning、every

afternoon、everyevening等连用。

Heoftengoesswimminginsummer.

Iusuallygotoschoolat7everymorning.

A.动词第三人称单数形式的变化规则

规则

动词原形

第三人称单数形式

一般在词尾加-s,(清辅音后读∕s∕,在浊辅音后读∕z∕;

在t后读∕ts∕,在d后读∕dz∕。

play

leave

swim

plays

leaves

swims

以字母s,x,ch,sh,o结尾的词加-es,读∕iz∕,如果动词原形词尾已有e,则只加-s。

pass

fix

teach

wish

do

passes

fixes

teaches

wishes

does

以辅音字母加y结尾的词,先变y为i,再加-es,读∕z∕。

(元y结尾直接加s)

study

carry

fly

studies

carries

flies

特殊:

have的单数形式是has

B.基本结构

当主语是I,you,we,they等代词及表示复数概念的名词做主语时:

主语+动词原形+其他成分.

主语+don'

t+动词原形+其他成分.

Do+主语+动词原形+其他成分?

(注意疑问句的回答)

Theystudyveryhard.

Theydon'

tstudyveryhard.

Dotheystudyveryhard?

当主语是she,he,it等代词及表示单数概念的名词作主语时:

主语+动词的第三人称单数+其他成分.

主语+doesn'

Does+主语+动词原形+其他成分?

Shegetsupat6o'

clockeverymorning.

Shedoesn'

tgetupat6o'

Doesshegetupat6o'

clockeverymorning?

拓展知识点归纳

1.频度副词的程度

always>

usually>

often>

sometimes>

seldom>

never

(注意sometimes/sometimes/sometime/sometime的区别)

2.表示频度的短语的构成

由“次数+a+时间范围”构成

once/twiceaday/week/month/year

由“every+表时间的名词”构成

everyday/week/month/year

以上两种频度短语都可以用于回答以howoften提问的问句。

3.频度副词或短语的位置

频度副词通常放在be动词和情态动词的后面,实义动词的前面。

Shealwaysgetstoschoolontime.

Sheisneverlateforschool.

Shecanalwaysremembereverythingclearly.

 

Section3:

随堂练习

A.单选选择

1.---_______he_______totheparkat6:

30inthemorning?

---No,he________.

A.Does;

goes;

doesB.Does;

go;

doesn’tC.Does;

does

2.Sheusually_______herfriends.Theyoften_______tea.

A.see;

drinkB.sees;

drinksC.sees;

drink

3.---_______yourpen--pal_______diving?

---No,he_______.He________writingstories.

A. 

Does;

like;

doesn’t;

likeB. 

likes;

like

C. 

Do;

don’t;

likes

4.---________you________coffee?

---Yes,I________.

A.Do;

doB.Did;

didC.Are;

am

5.She_______tea,buthe_______.

A.likes;

doesn’tB.like;

don’tC.like;

doesn’t

6.Jenny________inanoffice.Herparents________inahospital.

A.work;

worksB.works;

work

C.work;

areworkingD.isworking;

work

7.Oneoftheboys________ablackhat.

A.haveB.thereisC.thereareD.has

8.Hesaidthesun________intheeastand________inthewest.

A.rose;

setB.rises;

setsC.rises,setD.rise;

sets

9.WangMei_________musicandoften__________tomusic.

A.like;

listenB.likes;

listensC.like;

arelistening.D.liking;

listen

10.Jenny_________Englisheveryevening.

A.hasstudyB.studiesC.studyD.studied

B.按要求改写句子。

1.Itissunnytoday.

_____________________________________________

_________________________________________

肯定、否定回答:

_____________________________________

2.Allthestudentslikesinging.

__________________________________________

______________________________________

3.Wecansinganddance.

____________________________________________

________________________________________

____________________________________

4.JohncomesfromCanada.

______________________________________________

学后反思

Section4:

家庭作业

一、用适当的词填空。

1.JennyandDannyusually________(play)gamesintheafternoon.

2.________yoursister________(know)English?

3.Herhome___________________________(远离)herschool.

4.Thepot(壶)__________(notlook)likeyoursverymuch.

5.Where________you_______(have)luncheveryday?

6.Who__________(想要)togoswimming?

7.________she_______(do)thehouseworkeveryday?

8.Mybrother________(speak)Englishverywell.

9.________(be)yoursisteramemberoftheReadingClub?

10.Myparents________(donot)________(like)playingbadminton.

11.We________(wear)blueschooluniforms.

12.Onweekends,theGreens________(go)outtoeat.

13.Thebabyoften________(cry)atnight.

14.Kittyisagoodstudent.She________(work)hard.

15.Herdaughter________(wash)thedishesafterdinnereveryevening.

二、单项选择

1.He________theradioeverymorning.

A.listenstoB.listenC.hearsD.hearsof

2.Mysister________musicverymuch.She'

slisteningtoanewsongnow.

A.likeB.likesC.likedD.isliking

3.Lindaoften________herhomeworkintheevening,butthiseveningshe

________TV.

A.does;

watchesB.isdoing;

watches

C.does;

iswatchingD.isdoing;

iswatching

4.Weusuallyhavesixlessonsaday,andeachofthem________45minutes.

A.lastB.lastsC.haveD.need

5.Theyusually________TVintheevening.

A.watchB.willwatchC.arewatchingD.watches

6.Healwaysgetsupearlyand________hisclothesquicklyinthemorning.

A.dressesB.putsonC.wearsD.hason

7.---Hecameearlythismorning,didn'

the?

---Yes,hedid.Heoften_______toschoolearly.

A.comeB.comesC.cameD.hascome

8.Thefloweroften________sweet.

A.issmellingB.smeltC.issmeltD.smells

9.Theearth________roundthesun.

A.movingB.movesC.movedD.move

10.It________meaboutaquartertogotoschoolonfooteveryday.

A.paysB.spendsC.costsD.Takes

1.When________yourmothergetupeverymorning?

A.doB.didC.doesD.doing

2.Jimisalazyboy.He_______studyhard.

A.don’tB.doesn’tC.aren’tD.isn’t

3.---_______youandyoursister_______tothesameschool?

---No,wedon’t.Herschoolisfarawayfrommine.

goB.so.goesC.Dose;

goesD.Do,go

4.---________thegirlgoodatplayingbadminton?

---Yes,she________.

A.Does;

doesB.Is;

isC.Does;

isD.Is;

5.Annishelpful.She'

s________happytohelpothers.

A.sometimesB.seldomC.neverD.always

II.句型转换。

1.HisfatherisanEnglishteacher.

____________________________________

________________________________

肯定回答:

__________________________________

否定回答:

__________________________________

2.Thesecatsarecrying.

肯定回答:

否定回答:

3.Theycanswim.

4.IliketoreadEnglish.

5.Igotoschoolonfoot.

6.HelikesEnglish.

_______________________________

7.Hisfathergoestoschoolbybus.

_________________________________

_____________________________

_______________________________

8.Shewantsacupofcoffee.

9.HisbirthdayisNovember20th.

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