外研社高中英语必修四模块4知识点和试题.docx
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外研社高中英语必修四模块4知识点和试题
必修四模块4
Module4GreatScientists
一.知识归纳
1.重点词组
1)asaresultof2)bringup
3)searchfor4)bringin
5)attach…to...6)formilitarypurposes
7)beknownfor8)cometopower
9)earn/makeone’sliving10)breakthrough
11)graduatefrom12)inshort/inbrief
13)clearup14)thekeytosolvingtheproblem
15)beatwarwith16)inthearea/fieldof
17)bebasedon18)escapedoingsth.
19)comeout20)beofhigh/poorquality21)do/performanexperimentin22)inalldirections/ineverydirection
2.重点句型
1)Hethoughtthatthekeytofeedingpeoplewastohavemorericeandtoproduceitmorequickly.
2)AsaresultofYuanLongping’sdiscoveriesChinesericeproductionroseby47.5percentinthe1990’s.
3)InPakistanriceisthesecondmostimportantcropafterwheatandwillbegrowninmanypartsofthecountry.
4)ItsyieldismuchgreaterthantheyieldofothertypesofricegrowninPakistan.3.语法项目
1)Revisionofthepassivevoice
2)by+-ingform
e.g,RiceisgrowninmanyotherAsiancountries.
Theresearchwassupportedbythegovernment.
Hethoughthecouldproducemorericebycrossingdifferentspeciesofplant.
二.随堂练习
1.单词拼写
1)Heisoneofthe________(主要的)scientists.
2)Thisisnotan________(原来的)editionandit’sonlyacopy.
3)Thebookswrittenbythefamouswriterwillbe________(出版)nextmonth.
4)Qualityismoreimportantthan________(数量)
5)Heisaverycleverand________(才华横溢的)student.
6)Inmy_______(个人的)opinion,youshouldtellhimthetruth.
7)Abomb________(爆炸)inthebuildinglastnight.
8)Thebird________(逃脱)beingcaughtbythehunter.
9)Theeightboysstoodina________(直线的)line.
10)Inthe1960shewas________(诊断)withmotorneuronedisease.
2.句型转换
1)A:
Mybrotherwillplanttreesinrowsinthefield.
B:
Thetrees________________________inrowsinthefieldbymybrother.
2)A:
Hemethisfriendinthestreetbychance.
B:
Hemethisfriendinthestreet________________.
3)A:
Hedidn’tgotothefilmandwenttotheconcertinstead.
B:
Hewenttotheconcert________________goingtothefilm.
4)A:
Hedidn’tworkhardandhefailedintheexamination.
B:
Hefailedintheexamination________________________________hislaziness.
5)A:
Theyweredoingexperimentsinthelab.
B:
Theywere________________experimentsinthelab.
3.根据汉语意思完成句子
1)他靠卖报纸为生.He________________________bysellingnewspapers.
2)我们的军队突破了敌人的防御工事.
Ourarmy________________________theenemy’sdefenceworks.
3)他上台掌权后,为人民做了大量的工作.
Afterhe________________________,hedidalotofworkforthepeople.
4)迈克是由他叔叔抚养长大的.Mikewas________________byhisuncle.
5)树上的鸟朝着四面八方飞去.Thebirdsinthetreesflew_______________________.4.单句改错
1)Thekeyoffeedingpeoplewastohavemorericeandtoproduceitmorequickly.
2)Thenhebeganhissearchofaspecialtypeofriceplant.
3)50thousandsquarekilometersofricefieldswereconvertedtogrowvegetablesandothercashcrops.
4)Movedinawheelchairandspeakingthroughaspecialcomputer,hehasbecomethevoiceofscience.
5)Thetubeswereattachedonalongstick.
5.词汇与语法
1)Iwasinterested________inthepaperthatscientistshadfoundouthowtotalktowhales.
A.toreadB.inreadingC.readingD.withreading
2)Theoldmanwatchedtheyoungboysplaying________basketballwith________greatinterest.
A.a;aB.the;theC./;/D./;a
3)Whatareyougoingtodowhenyou________?
A.bringupB.growupC.comeupD.goup
4)Thepolicewithdogsare________thewoods________thethief.
A.searching;forB.insearch;forC.searching;toD.insearch;of
5)Areallygoodarticlewill________ahandsomeremuneration(稿费).
A.bringupB.bringtoC.bringinD.bringinto
6)Ifweworkwithastrongwill,wecanovercomeanydifficulty,_________.
A.HowevergreatisitB.Howeveritisgreat
C.HowevergreatitisD.Howeverisitgreat
7)Youcanrefer________thenotes________thetextifyoudon’tunderstandthesentence.
A.to;ofB.to;toC.for;ofD.for;to
8)Youcanhardlyimaginethedifficultythewomanhad_______herchildren.A.bringingupB.broughtupC.tobringupD.tohavebroughtup
9)Heistallerthanany________inhisclass.
A.otherboysB.otherboyC.othersD.boys
10)Don’tusewords,expressions,orphrases________onlytopeoplewithspecificknowledge.
A.beingknownB.havingbeenknownC.tobeknownD.known
6.阅读理解
A
Weshallnotdrownifweremembertheserules:
1.Neverswimalone.
2.Neverswimatabeachifthereisnolifeguard.
3.Neverswimafteramealorwhenyoufeelhungry.
4.Neverrelyonrings,floatsorotherswimmingaids.Youmaylosethemortheymayletyousink.
5.Donotstayinthewatertoolong,especiallyifitiscold.
6.Beforeyoudive,besurethatthewaterisdeepenoughandthatyouwillnothitanybody.
7.Nevergooutinaboatifyoucan’tswimorifyouarenotwearingalifejacket.
Ifyoufallintodifficulty,thisiswhatyoushoulddo:
Keepcalm.Saveyourstrengthandbreath.Trytofloatonyourbackoftreadwater.Totreadwater,moveyourfeetasifyouareclimbingsomestairs.Remember:
Aredflagmeansthatitisdangerousforallswimmerstoenterthewater.Ablueflagmeansthatitisdangerousforchildrenandweakswimmerstoenterthewater.
1.Whenyouseearedflag,youknowthat________.
A.nooneshouldswimthere
B.anyonemayswimthere
C.onlystrongswimmersshouldswimthere
D.childrenshouldswimthere
2.Wecangoswimming________.
A.afteramealB.ifwehavearing
C.indeepcoldwaterD.withourfriends
3.Weshoulddiveonlywhen________.
A.thewaterisdeepenoughB.thewateriscold
C.thewateriswarmD.wearenotalone4.Whatthewriterwanttosayis________.
A.ringsandfloatsareofnouseB.boatsarenotsafe
C.wemustbeverycarefulinswimmingD.swimmingisabadsport
5.Weshould________whenindifficulty.
A.holdourbreathB.keepcalmandletothersknow
C.putupourarmsD.besilent
B
InJapan’scapitalcityofTokyo,earthquakedangerlimitstheheightofbuildings.Thecityhasspreadoutsofarandthetraffichasbecomesoheavythatitisverydifficulttogetfromoneplacetoanother.Thepriceofland,too,hasskyrocketed.AllthisexplainswhyagroupofJapaneselanddeveloperscametotheconclusionthattherewasnowheretogobutdown.Sofartheyhavedugoutspaceundergroundforfifteenmajorshoppingcenters,andtheundergroundconstructionhasonlybegun.
Allsortsofsurprisescanbefoundintheundergroundworld.TheYaesuSubcenterisattheheartofthecity.Itsshoppingcenterwhichisthesizeofthreefootballfields,contains350stores,InYaesuyoucaneatinadifferentplaceeverydayforthreemonths.Youcandrawmoneyoutofabank.Therearetailors,watchrepairers,andbooksellers.
Underaparkinglot()for520carsisacontrolcenterwhereTVmonitorswatchthedevicesthatwatchtheair---itstemperaturedevices.Thereisnowarningforearthquakes,whicharecommoninTokyo,buttheexpertsfeelthattherewouldbefewerproblemsundergroundthanonthesurfaceifthereisanearthquake.
6.InTokyo,thebuildingsarenotquitetallbecause________.
A.earthquakedangerlimitstheheightsofthem
B.manyhighbuildingshavebeendestroyedbyearthquakes
C.theJapanesedon’tliketoliveinverytallbuildings
D.peoplethereneedn’thavetheirhousesbuilthigh
7.Fromthecontext,theword“skyrock”means________.
A.godownB.becomeveryhigh
C.changeathighspeedD.ashighasarocket
8.Tokyolanddevelopersarebuildingundergroundconstructionsto________.
A.meetstheneedofshopkeepers
B.providepeoplewithmorejobs
C.makenewwondersintheworld
D.solvetheproblemofovercrowding
9.IndowntownTokyo,________.
A.youcaneatfromdoortodoor
B.notmanystoresbutbankscanbefound
C.peoplemayfinditconvenienttodoshoppingandeat
D.onecandrawmoneyfromabankwithoutpermission
10.Thebesttitleforthepassageshouldbe________.
A.TokyoUndergroundShoppingCentre
B.UndergroundDevelopmentinTokyo
C.TokyoGoesUnderground
D.TheBestWaytoMakeLifeBetter
ModuleFour单元测试题
第一部分:
英语知识运用
第一节词汇与语法(每小题1分,共15分)
1.----Youseemedtobedeeplystruckbyhisskills.
----Notexactlyso.Itwashiscourage________hisskillthatreallystruckmemost.
A.ratherthanB.aswellasC.butalsoD.notas
2.Haveyouputyourplan________?
A.inpracticeB.inpracticingC.intopracticeD.intopracticing
3.He________theprize________beingthefastestrunner.
A.awarded;forB.awarded;byC.wasawarded;forD.wasawarded;by
4.Seventypercentoftheearth’ssurface________coveredbywater.
A.isB.wasC.areD.were
5.________isknowntoeverybody,themoontravelsaroundtheearthonceeverymonth.
A.ItB.AsC.ThatD.What
6.Takewarmclothes________theweatheriscold.
A.incaseB.incaseofC.becauseofD.sothat
7.Ithasbeenfiveyearssincethisparty________.Manypeoplewonderwhetheritwillstayon.
A.hascometopowerB.cametopower
C.hasbeeninpowerD.inpower
8.Onelearnsalanguagebymakingmistakesand________them.
A.correctB.correctingC.correctsD.tocorrect
9.________fromthetop,thecitylooksmorebeautiful.
A.ToseeB.SeeingC.SeenD.See
10.----Whydidyoucomesolateforwork?
----Iwas________for15minutesonthewayhereinthetrafficjam.
A.heldupB.cleanedupC.takenupD.clearedup
11.It’ssuggestedthathe________tohospitaltohaveaphysicalexamination.
A.willgoB.mustgoC.goD.