山东省新泰市第二中学学年高一下学期期中试题英语.docx

山东省新泰市第二中学学年高一下学期期中试题英语.docx

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山东省新泰市第二中学学年高一下学期期中试题英语

第I卷（共95分）

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Howwilltheweatherprobablybethisafternoon？

A.SunnyB.RainyC.Cloudy

2.Whatmaythewomanneedtochange？

A.ThehandbagB.ThedressC.Theshoes

3.Whereisthebank？

A.OnCherryLaneB.OnWalnutStreetC.OnParkRoad

4.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout？

A.APhotoB.AcameraC.APainter

5.WhathairdoesJameswearnow？

A.LongblankhairB.ShortblackhairC.Shortblondehair

第二节（共15小题：

每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.Whichofthefollowingtastesstrange？

A.ThesoupB.ThefishC.Thebeans

7.Whatwillthemanprobablydonext？

A.FetchamenuB.CanceltheorderC.Changethecook

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8.WhywillthemanmainlygotoAustralia？

A.TovisitsomefriendsB.TogotoafestivalC.Totakeafamilyholiday

9.WhoismostprobablyJim？

A.Theman’ssonB.Thewoman’ssonC.Thewoman’shusband

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10.Howoldisthemannow？

A.About20B.About30C.About35

11.Howdidthemanfindthefirstpoemhelearned？

A.Itwasgoodtolistento

B.Itwashardtoremember

C.Itwaseasytounderstand

12.Whatwillthemandoforthewomanprobably？

A.IntroduceabookB.WriteapoemC.Explainsomepoems

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13.Whogaveacameratotheman？

A.HarryB.MaryC.Nancy

14.WhatgiftdidThomasgivetotheman？

A.AjacketB.AsweaterC.Avideo

15.Howmanybirthdaygiftsdidthemanget？

A.SixB.SevenC.Eight

16.WhatcolorsocksdidJamesgivetotheman？

A.BlackB.PurpleC.White

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.Whatisexpectedtobedesignedthisyear？

A.ApenB.AposterC.AT-shirt

18.Whenshouldpeoplehandintheirdesigns？

A.ByMay12thB.ByMay14thC.ByMay27th

19.Whatisarequirementforthenewdesign？

A.Itmusthaveapicture

B.Itshouldbeincolor

C.Itmustbewordless

20.Whatprizewillbegiventoawinner？

A.AnewmagazineB.AdrawingbookC.ADVDplayer.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）

第一节（共16小题：

每小题2.5分，满分40分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中，选出最佳选项。

A

EyeHealthCare

DailyHealthyhabitsmeanhealthyeyes.Herearesomedailytipsforeyehealth.

◆Cleanyoureyeswithpurecoldwaterregularly.Thisisoneofthebestwaystokeepeyeshealthyanddiseasefree.

◆Avoidlookingdirectlyatthesun.

◆Rollyoureyesupanddown,thensidetoside.Thenmoveyoureyesinacircularmotion（圆周运动）Exercise5tol0timesadaytorelaxyoureyes.

◆Keepagooddistancefromthecomputerscreen-sitabout22-28inchesawayfromit.

◆Visityoureyedoctoronaregularbasis.

Therearealsosometipsforhealthycontactlens（隐形眼镜）wearandcaretohelppreventeyeinfections（感染）.PleasevisitCDCShealthycontactlenseswebsiteandyoucanalsofollowthemonsocialmedia（）.

21._____isnotgoodforyoureyes

A.EatingvegetablesB.Wearingsunglasses

C.WearingcontactlensD.Lookingatthesundirectly

22.Howtorelaxyoureyesaccordingtothetips？

A.CleaneyeswithpurewarmwaterB.Lookatthesundirectly

C.MakeeyemovementsD.Wearcontactlens

23.Inwhichcolumncanwereadthistext？

A.EducationB.Health

C.EntertainmentD.Advertisement

24.Whichoneisnotrightofthispassage？

A.Wearingcontactlensisgoodforyoureyes.

B.Avoidlookingdirectlyatthesun.

C.Rollyoureyestorelaxyoureyes.

D.Visityoureyedoctoronaregularbasis.

B

Whatmakesafamily？

Howdofamilymembersgetalongwitheachother？

JapanesedirectorHirokazuKoreedatriestoanswerthesequestionsinhisfilms.

Hislatestfilm,Shoplifters,isabouthisfavouritetopic–familyrelations.Withthisfilm,Koreedawonthisyear’sPalmed’Or（金棕榈奖）,theCannesFilmFestival’stophonor.

ShoplifterstellsthestoryofapoorfamilylivinginTokyo.Threegenerationslivingunderthesameroofsurvivebystealingfromlocalshops.

Obviously,whattheyaredoingiswrong.Butthedirectorfocusesmoreontheheartwarmingdetailsofthefamily’sdailylife,accordingtoThePlayist.Koreedashowshowthefamilymembersloveandsupporteachother.Forexample,thefamilyplansabeachtripfortheyoungestsister.Theycarefullypickoutswimwearforthegirl.Atthebeach,theyplayhappily.Thegirldrawsapicturetohelpherremembertheirtimetogether.Thiscausesviewerstoforgetabouttheirmoraljudgments（道德审判）.

ThisisanotherfeatureofKoreeda’sfilmingstyle.Heisgoodatpresentingordinarylife.It’sslowandfullofsmalldetails–sometimesit’sevenboring.Butthereistension（冲突）presentaswell.InShoplifters,thesurpriseisthatthefamilymembersdon’tactuallyhavebloodtiestoeachother,buttheyarestillcloserthanarealfamily.Theyallhavetheirownstories.

InJapanandmostotherAsiancountries,bloodtiesarewhatdefines（定义）family.ButKoreedaquestionsthatbylookingatdifferentkindsofrelations.

25.HowdoesthefamilyintheShopliftersmakealiving？

A.Bydrawingpictures.B.Byworkinginlocalshops.

C.Bybeggingfromneighbors.D.Bystealingfromthelocalstores.

26.Whomdoesthefamilyplanabeachtripfor？

A.thedirectorB.theviewersC.theshoplifterD.theyoungestsister

27.WhatdoesKoreedawanttoshowusinthemovie？

A.Themeaningofafamily.

B.HowtogetlongwithaJapanesefamilies.

C.TheordinarylifeinaJapanesefamily.

D.Thedifferentrelationshipinapoorfamily.

28.Thispassageismainlyabout_____.

A.familyrelationsB.afilmdirectedbyKoreeda

C.afamousJapanesedirectorD.featuresofKoreeda’sfilms

C

Igrewupwithoutafather.Well,sortof.Myparentsdivorced（离婚）inthe1960swhenIwasasmallchild,andIstayedwithmymotherinLosAngeles.MyfatherremarriedandmovedtoasmallsuburbofAtlanta.Foronemonthoutoftheyearinthesummer,Iwouldflybackandspendtimewithmydad,soIhadafatherattimes.

Further,Ihadaseriesofstepfathers（继父）whorangedfromwonderfulguystoalcoholicstodangerousindividuals.Havinglivedthroughsuchexperiences,Ifinditamusingwhenpeoplesaythatchildrenreallyneedafatherinthehome.Well,ifheisagoodfatherandagoodman,thenIagreecompletely.Ifheisnot,thenthechildmightactuallybebetteroffwithouthim.Wedon’tjustneedfathers—weneedgoodfathers.

Ifeelitfair（公正的）tosayIendedupaverysuccessfuladult,atleastthat’swhatpeopletellme.SohowdidIdoit？

Ithinkitstartedwithmehavingabitofachiponmyshoulder.Normallythisisnotagoodthing,butinmycaseitwasrocketfuelforachievement.Nothavingafatherinmylifegavemesomethingtoprove,anditmotivated（激励）meinan“I’llshowyou”way.

Ialsotriedveryhard,evenasalittleboytobeself-sufficient.AndthatmeansIdidnotrelyuponmyparentsexcepttotheextentnecessary.ThiskindofindependenceIbelieveishighlymissedinthisageofhighlymanagedchildrenwith“helicopter”parentshovering（盘旋）abovethemconstantly.

IalsothinkIneverwantednothavingafatherinmylifetobeanexcuseformyself.Wemakeandallowexcusesconstantlythesedays,butIjustneverfeltthatfeelingsorryformyselfwasgoingtogetmeanywhere,Ithinkifchildrencanadoptsuchmindsetsearlyintheirlivesitcanbehelpful.

29.Accordingtothefirsttwoparagraphs,theauthorthinks________.

A.hisfatherisabadoneB.nobodyneedsafather

C.childrenneedagoodfatherD.childrenreallyneedafather

30.Howdidtheauthorendupaverysuccessfuladult？

A.HewasveryintelligentB.Hemadeexcuseforhimself

C.HewasmotivatedbyafatherD.Hewasveryindependentandtriedveryhard

31.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“self-sufficient”meaninparagraph4？

A.Abletodependonmyself.B.Abletodressmyselfveryquickly.

C.Abletoplaybymyself.D.Abletoworkonmyown.

32.Howcanwedescribetheauthorfromthepassage？

A.Friendly,cleverandwarm-hearted.

B.Clever,determinedandindependent.

C.Motivated,hard-workingandindependent.

D.Motivated,hard-workingandwarm-hearted.

D

Fromthemomentyouopenyoureyesinthemorning,youcanfeelsweat（汗水）runningdownyourbody,evenifyou'rebarelymovingatall.That'swhatmostpeopleinChinafeltlikethissummer.Infact,theentirenorthernhemisphere（半球）sawhightemperaturesinJuly.TheArcticCircle（北极圈）wasnoexception（例外）.TemperaturesinthecityofNorilsk,whichisintheArcticCircle,reachedarecordhighof32℃,TheAtlanticreported.Temperaturesthereareusuallyjust10℃atthistimeoftheyear.

TheheatwaveintheArcticismainlyalong-termresultofglobalwarming,accordingtotheChineseAcademyofMeteorologicalSciences.Infact,whilethewholeworldisgettingwarmer,theArcticiswarmingtwiceasfastastherestoftheplanet.Thisiscalledthepolaramplificationeffect（极地放大效应）.

Themostdirectimpact（影响）ofArcticwarmingisthemeltingofArcticice.AccordingtoNASA,Arcticseaiceisnowdisappearingatarateof13.2percentevery10years.NASAsaidthatifthiscontinues,theArcticwillhavenoicebytheyear2040.ThishasputsomeArcticanimals,likepolarbears,indanger.Theicethatthebearsliveonhasshrunk（缩小）,theTorontoStarreported.

Meltingicecanalsocausesealevelstoriseinthelongterm.Since1993,sealevelshaverisenatarateof3.2cmevery10years,theGuardianreported.Somecountries,suchasTuvalu（图瓦鲁）intheSouthPacificOceanandMaldives（马尔代夫）intheIndianOcean,areatriskofdisappearingintothesea.

33.Whichofthefollowingistrue？

A.Somecountriesintheoceanwilldisapp