高中英语Unit 4 Astronomythe science of the stars单元练习 新课标 人教版 必修3Word文档下载推荐.docx

高中英语Unit 4 Astronomythe science of the stars单元练习 新课标 人教版 必修3Word文档下载推荐.docx

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A.inB.forC.onD.with

7.Beingaverylazystudent,heseldomtakes_______inallhisclasses.

A.noticesB.notes

C.papersD.sights

8.___________Icouldcopydownthewordsontheblackboard,theteacherhadwipedthemoffit.

A.WhenB.UntilC.BeforeD.Unless

9.Thedoctorsaidthatshewassuretodiethatnight,butshe______afterall.

A.gotthroughB.passedthrough

C.livedthroughD.wentthrough

10.Summeriscoming.Canyoutellmewhereyouwillbe_________holiday?

A.onB.inC.atD.for

11.Shewasafraid_________home,becauseshewasafraid_________byherfather.

A.togo;

ofbeingbeaten

B.ofgoing;

tobebeaten

C.togo;

D.ofgoing;

ofbeating

12.Feelingitwasgoingtorainheavily,thelittlegirlranatatopspeed______toherhome.

A.alloverB.allout

C.allthewayD.allthrough

13.Asweallknow,theCultureRevolutionofChina_________placein1966.

A.tookB.heldC.gotD.caught

14.Didyou_________whenyouphonedheronthenightbeforelast?

A.pullthroughB.getthrough

C.gothroughD.passthrough

15.Helooked_________histelephonenumberinthetelephonenumberbook.

A.forB.upC.atD.out

II.完形填空。

ThereisasmallcrossbythesideofHighway128,nearthetownofBoonville.Ifthiscrosscouldtalk,itwouldtellyouthis16story:

Sevenyearsagomybrother,Michael,wasatafriend’sfar.Theydecidedtogooutfordinner.Joearrivedand17todrive—todrive—afterjustone18.

19,thefourfriendstraveledthewindingroad.Theydidn’tknowwhereitwouldend—20did.Suddenly,theyturned21intotheoppositelane,runningintoanoncomingcar.

22homewewerewatchingE.T.onvideoinfrontofawarmfire.Thenwewenttobed.At2:

00a.m.apoliceofficer23mymomwiththeshocking24.Michaelhadbeenkilled.

Inthemorning,I25mymotherandsistercrying.Istoodthere26.“What’swrong?

”Iasked,rubbingmy27eyes.

Momtookadeepbreath.“Comehere…”

Thusbegana28journeythroughsadness,whereallroadsleadtonowhereandit29hurtstorememberthatday.

Theonlythingthathelpsistellingmystory,30youwillrememberit31youwanttogetintoacarwithsomeonewhohashadadrink—evenjustonedrink.

Joechosetheroadto32.Hewasaccusedofmanslaughter（过失杀人罪）andservedtimeinprison.However,therealpunishmentis33theterribleresultofhisactions.Heleftus34anacheinourheartsthatwillnevergoaway,anightmarethatwill35him—andus—fortherestofourlives.AndasmallcrossbythesideofHighway128.

16.A.interestingB.amusing

C.sadD.happy

17.A.offeredB.refused

C.agreedD.insisted

18.A.driveB.dinner

C.drinkD.mile

19.A.SadlyB.Happily

C.SurprisinglyD.Luckily

20.A.someoneB.anyone

C.nobodyD.everybody

21．A.gentlyB.sharply

C.quicklyD.shortly

22.A.AfterB.Back

C.InD.Before

23.A.suppliedB.informed

C.warnedD.woke

24.A.telephoneB.notice

C.newsD.report

25.A.foundB.discovered

C.wonderedD.surprised

26.A.sadB.excited

C.puzzledD.surprising

27.A.tearyB.wide

C.sleepyD.frightened

28.A.smoothB.difficult

C.lovelyD.pleasant

29.A.alsoB.still

C.howeverD.hardly

30.A.suggestingB.warning

C.hopingD.supposing

31.A.untilB.once

C.whenD.though

32.A.nowhereB.somewhere

C.anywhereD.everywhere

33.A.livingwithB.goingwith

C.gettingonwithD.gettingawaywith

34.A.withB.toC.intoD.onto

35.A.occurB.frightenC.disturbD.strike

III.阅读理解。

A

Manypeoplebelievesharks（鲨鱼）aredangerousandwillalwaystrytohurtorevenkillhumans.Infact,94percentoftheworld’s400speciesareharmlesstohumans.

AsharkexhibitionattheNationalAquarium（水族馆）inBaltimore,USprovesthis.Visitorscantouchyoungsharks,seetheireggsdevelopandwatchadozendifferentspeciesswimsmoothlyaroundahugetank.

Mostpeoplefailtorealizethatsharkattacksdon'

thappenveryoften.Humansaremorelikelytobekilledbylightningthanbyashark.

Andtomakethispointclear,themuseumhassetupaspecialtouchingpoolforchildren.There,kidscanlearn,fromanearlyage,nottofearsharks.Theycanwatchthemdevelopinsidetheeggsandfeeltheskinoftheolderswimmers.

"

Peoplefearwhattheydon'

tknow,"

saidNancyHotchkiss,anorganizeroftheexhibition,whichrunstillDecember."

Sharkshavebeenroundfor400millionyearsandplayanimportantroleintheocean'

sfoodchain.Wewantpeopletodiscoverthatsharksareamazinganimalsthatneedourrespectandprotection."

Ashocking100millionsharksarekilledeveryyearbyhumansaroundtheworld.

Astudy,publishedinJanuaryintheUSmagazineScience,foundthatalmostallrecordedsharksspecieshavefallenbyhalfinthepasteighttofifteenyears~

ThousandsofsharksarehuntedinAsiaforspecialfoods,suchassharkfin（鱼翅）soup.Andmanyothersgetcaughtinnets,whilefishermenarehuntingotherfish.Morethanhalfofallsharksaresmallerthanonemetrelong.

Somefishingmethodsareactuallycleaningouttheocean,"

saidDaveSchofield,themanageroftheaquarium'

soceanhealthprogram."

Thefishermenthrewthemawaylikerubbish."

Itisaworryingsituationandsomeareashaveputmeasuresinplacetoprotectthesespeciesoffish.

36.Whichofthefollowingistheaimofthewriter?

A.Sharksactuallyalwayshurtorevenkillpeople.

B.Sharkshavebeenaroundforabout400millionyears.

C.Itisnottruethatsharksarealwaysdangerous.

D.Mostoftheworld'

sspeciesdon'

thurtpeople.

37.Themainpurposeofthesharkexhibitionisto

A.showhowsharksarebornanddevelopintheocean

B.letpeopleknowmoreaboutsharksandprotectthem

C.letchildrenlearnnottofearsharksfromanearlyage

D.showhowsharkspecieshavefalleninthepastfewyears

38.Inthelastbutoneparagraphtheunderlinedword"

them"

refersto

A.smallsharksB.fishingboats

C.fishingnetsD.fishingmethods

39.WhatdoesDaveSchofieldmeanbysaying"

Somefishingmethodsareactuallycleaningouttheocean"

?

A.Largesharkscannotbecaughtbysome

B.Onlysmallsharkscanbecaughtbysomefishingmethods.

C.Theoceanisbeingmadecleanerbysomefishingmethods.

D.Toomanysharksarebeingkilledbysomefishingmethods.

40.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatthewriteris

A.surprisedtoknowsharksalwayshurtpeople

B.happytoknowsharksareharmlesstopeople

C.worriedaboutthepresentsituationofsharkspecies

D.pleasedtoknowtheoceanisbecomingmuchcleaner

B

Letussaythereissomethingyoudon'

tknowhowtodo.

Inthepastifyouweredeterminedtolearn,youmighthavecalledafriendorrelative,takenanightclassorwalkeddowntothelocallibraryforaresearchterm.Butnowalotofwebsitesarespringingup,providingfreepracticaladviceonthesesubjectsandactuallyanythingelseyoucanthinkof.

Inonesense,these"

how-to"

sitesrepresent（代表）apartofthegrowingworldofonlinelearning.ThistraditionfoundoneofitsearliestformsintheFAQs--orFrequentlyAskedQuestionsfiles（文件夹）--thatbeganonUsenet,theInternet'

sglobal,discussiongroup.TheseFAQs,manyofwhichstillgoroundcontinuously,tookaspecificsubject--andexplainedittocompletenovices.

But"

sitestaketheFAQsideainasomewhatdifferentdirectionbyaddressingsubjectsthataren’tnecessarilyrelatedtodiscussionforums（论坛）.Thesesitestakethestyleofawrittenteachingperiodandatoneoffriendlyadvice.Possiblythebiggestandbestknownofthesesitesis（www.L）.Itoffersnearly1000freetutorialsandaddsnewonesfrequentlyforajobintervies.

At（）youcanlearnhowtotrainforyourfirstmarathon,howtobuyavacationhome,orhowtomakeamovieineightsteps.

41.Thepurposeofwritingthepassageisto__________.

A.introducenewwebsitestopeople

B.teachhowtotakenewcoursesbyInternet

C.presentnewmeanstolearnsomethingyouwanttoknow

D.helpyoutosolveanydifficultyyoumeetwith

42."

How-to"

sitesaresetupto

A.explainFAQstothepublic

B.helppeopletolearnwhattheywantto

C.telltheirdifferencefromdiscussionforums

D.completethegrowingworldofonlinelearning

43.Theunderlinedword"

novices"

inthepassageprobablymeans

A.expertswhoknowalot

B.hostsof"

sites

C.peoplewithoutknowledge

D.beginnersof"

44.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat___________.

A."

sitesarespeciallydesignedforthedisabled

B.peoplecanteachthemselvesathomebyvisiting"

C.itispleasanttolistentotheadviceon"

D.youcanjustclickyourmouseathometoquestionanything

45.Accordingtothetext,ifyouwanttobuyatentforcampingyoumayvisit_________.

A.B.

C.thediscussionforums

D.theFAQs

C

Whenfriendscometov