黑龙江省哈尔滨市第六中学学年高一月考英语试题 Word版含答案Word文档下载推荐.docx
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听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?
A.Heisasmoker.B.Hehatessmoking.C.Helikesthemanager.
2.HowfarisitfromBeijingtoHandan?
A.About200km.B.About300km.C.About500km.
3.Whatwillthespeakersdonext?
A.Goshopping.B.Gowalking.C.Goswimming.
4.Howdoesthewomanthinkofmakingcakes?
A.Difficult.B.Easy.C.Interesting.
5.Whatistheprobablerelationshipofthespeakers?
A.Husbandandwife.B.Colleagues.C.Doctorandpatient.
第二节 （共15小题；
每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；
听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.Whatdidthewomandotohertooth?
A.Shehaditpulledout.B.Shehaditfixed.C.Shehaditcleaned.
7.Howoftenshouldwegotothedentistaccordingtotheconversation?
A.Oncehalfayear.B.Onceayear.C.Onceeverysixyears.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8.Howlongwillthewomanaskforleave?
A.Oneday.B.Twodays.C.Threedays.
9.Whydoesthewomanaskforaleave?
A.Totakecareofherbrother.
B.Toattendawedding.
C.Tohavearest.
10.Howcanthemancatchupwithothers?
A.Byaskingotherstohelpher.
B.Bypayingattentiontoherwork.
C.Byworkinginhersparetime.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11.Whatdoesthemanthinkofasmartspeaker?
A.Expensive.B.Necessary.C.Convenient.
12.Howcanyoumakeasmartspeakerwork?
A.Talktoit.B.Writeonit.C.Listentoit.
13.Whatdoesthewomandecidetodo?
A.Buyasmartspeaker.B.Buyasmarthouse.C.Ignorethesmartspeaker.
听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。
14.Whatmakesthewomanfeelupset?
A.Drivingtoworkeverymorning.
B.Workingfarawayfromhome.
C.Gettingaspeedingticket.
15.Whatisthespeedlimit?
A.35mph.B.45mph.C.55mph.
16.Whatisthesecondticketfor?
A.Drivingcarelessly.B.Talkingbacktothepolice.C.Notwearingtheseatbelt.
17.Howdoesthewomanlearnfromtheincident?
A.Shewaswronged.B.Shewaswrong.C.Shewasunlucky.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18.Whataffectstheflavorsoftea?
A.Picking.B.Storing.C.Processing.
19.Whathappenstotheteawhenitislaidoutinawarmroom?
A.Itchangescolor.B.Itbecomesdrier.C.Itgetsashape.
20.Whatdoesthespeakermainlytalkabout?
A.Thegrowingoftea.B.Theproducingoftea.C.Thetypesoftea.
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）
第一节：
（共15小题；
每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
A
IwasraisedinahousewheremysistersandIweren'
ttrustedbyourmothertomanageourownappearance.Afewyearsago,Iwashomeforavisitwhenmymom,nowinherearly70s,calledmeintoherbedroom.Wewerereadytoleavefordinner."
Idon'
tknowwhattowear."
shecomplained."
Yougirlsalwayslooksogood."
Ipausedinthedoorwayandlookedather,wonderingifI'
dmisheard."
Whatdoyoumean?
"
Iaskedher."
Youknowwhattowear."
"
No,"
sheanswered,"
t.Canyoupicksomeforme?
Iwassosurprised.
Thiswasthesamewomanthat,in1989,toldmyyoungersistershewasn'
tallowedtoleavethehousewearingapairofripped（撕碎的）jeans;
thesamewomanthat,inhighschoolcalledmewhileIwasoutatapartytoaskifmyhairwastiedup."
Youlookbetterwithitdown,"
shetoldme.BeforeIcouldanswerIrealized,suddenly,thatmymothernotonlywantedmyopinion,butalsoneededit.Ipulledapairofbluejeansandalightbluesweater."
Wearthemwithyourblackshoes,"
Itoldher.Shedid.Mymothercertainlydoesn'
tneedanyonetotakecareofher.Infact,shestillcaresformygrandmotherwholiveswithher.Butwiththatquestion,mymotherandIstartedtherolereversal（转换）thathappenstoallparentsandallchildren,fromcaregiverstoreceivers.
Now,ifI'
mvisitingorwe'
retogether,it'
srareforhertowearanythingwithoutcheckingwithmefirst.Buteverysooften,itseemsthatsheasksmejusttobeabletodisagreewithmyanswerandpickoutsomethingonherown.Andwhenshedoes,IjusttellherwhatIthinkofthewayshelooks.Sometimesit'
s"
great"
andsometimesit'
s“awful”.
21.Howdidtheauthorreactthefirsttimehermotheraskedherforadviceonclothes?
A.Shewashappytodosomethingforhermother.
B.Shecametorealizethathermotherneededhercare.
C.Shewasworriedthathermotherwastoooldtolivealone.
D.Shehadnoideawhatwassuitableforhermother.
22.Whentheauthorgivesheropinionaboutclothes,whatdoeshermotherdo?
A.Shealwaysacceptshersuggestionshappily.
B.Shesometimeschoosestofollowherownideas.
C.Sheisoftensurprisedbywhattheauthorsays.
D.Shestillshowsuncertaintyaboutwhattowear.
23.What'
stheauthor'
spurposeofwritingthisarticle?
A.Shewantstoshowwhatitisliketohaveastrictmother.
B.Shewantstoremindreaderstovisittheirparentsoften.
C.Shewantstostresshermother'
sgreatinfluenceonher.
D.Shewantstoshowhowtherolesofparentsandtheirchildrenreverse.
B
OnafarminEngland,GavinandAliceMunroaretakingsustainability（持续性）tothenextlevel:
theyharvesttreeswhichtheygrowintochairs.
Thecouplehaveafurniture（家具）farminDerbyshirewheretheyaregrowing250chairsand50tables.Itistheiranswertowhattheyseeastheinefficient（效率低的）processofcuttingdownmaturetreestocreatefurniture.
Insteadofgrowingatreefor50yearsandthencuttingitdownandmakingitintosmallerandsmallerbits...theideaistogrowthetreeintotheshapethatyouwantdirectly.It'
slikeakindof3Dprinting,"
saidGavin.
PartoftheinspirationfortheideacamewhenGavinwasayoungboy.Hefoundanovergrownbonsaitree（盆景树）whichlookedlikeachair.
The44-year-oldmanbeganexperimentin2006.In2012,GavinandAlicesetupthecompanyFullGrown.Withinseveralyears,thecoupledevelopedthemosteffectivewaytoshapeatreewithoutlimitingitsgrowth.Theyguideshoots（新枝）headingintherightdirection,ratherthanforcingthemthewrongwayagainsttheirnaturalgrowth.
Theaveragechairtakessixtonineyearstogrowandanotheryeartodryout.Thelaborandtimeinvolvedinproducingtheorganicpiecesmeantheydonotcomecheap.Chairssellfor￡10,000eachandtablesfor￡2.500to£
12.500.
24.Whatisspecialaboutthefarm?
A.3Dprintingisused.B.Bonsaitreesgrowthere.
C.Itwassetupbyacouple.D.Treescangrowintofurniture.
25.Howdothecoupleshapeatree?
A.Bylimitingitsgrowth.B.Byfollowingitsnaturalgrowth.
C.Byforcingitagainstitsnaturalgrowth.D.Byguidingitsshootsintherightdirection.
26.Howlongdoesittaketomakeanaveragechairforthecompany?
A.Over50years.B.6to9years.
C.6yearsatmost.D.7to10years.
27.Whatdoesthewriter'
sopiniononthefarm?
A.Ithasbroughtinhugeamountsofmoney.
B.Treesgrowthereinefficiently.
C.It'
sagoodtryofsustainability.
D.Itwillgainpopularitysoon.
C
Theideaofhavingcar,aplane,drone（无人驾驶飞机）parkedoutsideyourhomemaynotbeasunlikelyasitseems.
Wearegoingtohavepersonalairvehiclesthatarebothcarsandplanes.Atleastthat'
sMissyCumming'
svisionofthefuture.It'
sbasicallytheintersectionofadronewitharoboticcar,Soyourplaneisalsoyourcar,butthequickdevelopmentoftechnologyisthatyouareactuallydrivingneither.
Droneshaveanegativeimageinthemedia,saysCummings,becausetheyarebasicallyseenasspycameras.Butmostpeopledon'
trealizethatwhentheyareonaplanetheyareeffectivelytravellingonadrone.Thefly-by-wiretechnologythatexistsonallAirbusesandmanycraftsofBoeingistheexactlysametechnologythatexistsondrones.
Thereasonwhydronesaretheanswertothefutureisthatweareterribledrivers.Humanshaveahalf-secondlag（时滞）inalmostanyquickresponsethattheyneedtohave.Evenahalf-seconddelaycanmeanthedifferencebetweenlifeanddeath,andcomputersandautomated（自动化的）systemsdon'
thavethat.
So,ourtransportationnetworkofthefuture,bothonthegroundandintheair，willactuallybesaferwhenweturnitovertocomputers.
Therereallyaren'
tanytechnologicaldifficultiestothisidea.Thebiggestdifficultieswehaveintermsofgivingupthecararepsychologicalandcultural,butnonewtechnologyneedstobedevelopedtohaveyourownpersonalflyingcar.Whatwehavetodoistoimproveproductionandreducemanufacturingcosts.
Peopleshouldbeexcitedaboutthis:
itpromisesmuchintermsofsafertravel,andpeopleinpartsoftheworldwheretheroadandairnetworksarepoorwillbeabletogetthegoodsandservices.
28.Whatisthemeaningoftheunderlinedword”intersection”inparagraph2?
A.交叉B.部分C.交流D.结构
29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"
that"
inParagraph4referto?
A.Thetruth.B.Thedifference.
C.Thequickresponse.D.Ahalf-seconddelay.
30.Whatwillmostprobablypreventthepopularityofflyingcarsinthefuture?
A.Theirbeingexpensive.B.Lackingadvancedtechnology.
C.People'
snotacceptingtheidea.D.People'
sfailingtoimproveproduction.
31.What'
sthebesttitleofthepassage?
A.FutureVehiclesB.FutureFlyingCars
C.AnAnswertotheFutureD.SaferTravel
D
TheendangeredpandasinQinlin
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