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2.Whatshouldbetherightattitudetowardaging?
Itisimportanttostaypositiveaboutgettingold,exerciseisaveryeffectivewayofmaintainourphysicalhealth,regularcheak-upisnecessaryforthemtoknowandsolvetheirillness.
3.Whatarethecommonailments(滋养品)oftheelderly?
Itiscommonforoldpeopletosufferfromoneorseveralillness.Iguessmanyoftheseillnessesarerelatedtoadeclineintheirphysicalandmentalabilities.Takemygrandparentsforexample.Mygrandfatherhashighbloodpressure,andmygrandmotherhasdiabetes(糖尿病).WhenIvisitedthem,Inoticedthattheysometimescomplainedaboutpainsintheirbackorlegs,andtheyseemedtohaveahardtimerememberingnewtelephonenumbers.
P79
Dinosaurehuge,livedmillionsofyearsago,livedonland,livedinwater
ateplants,killedotheranimals.Mostofthemarefierceandbrutal
species
keepadogasapetandagoodfriend,afinecompanion,feedit,cleanit
trainit,andtakecareofit.Manypeoplefinditworthwhile.
Acollarisputarroundtheneckofherdog.
Lookingathissheepwithlove,raisessheepforaliving,treatsthemashischildren,sheepraisingisamajorindustryinthenorthwestofchina,manyusesforsheepwoolandmilk.
Lookfamiliar
Twopetparrotsarekeptincages;
thoughgenerally,tame(驯服)parrotsshouldbeallowedoutregularlyonastandorgym.Asweallknow,someparrotsarethoughttobeexcellenttalkers,But,notallparrotswanttotalk,eventhoughtheyhavetheabilitytodoso.Andmaybeduetopoortraining,Parrotsmayrejecttalking,what’sworse,theyoftenbecomeaggressiveandmaybite,causingseriousinjury
Animal
●Doyouoryourfamilykeeppets?
Whyorwhynot?
2.Isitrighttocagebirds,chaindogsandkeepcatslockedinsidethehouse?
3.Whatisthenegativesideofkeepinganimalsaspets?
4.WecanseeinterestingwayoflocalMaorifromNewZealandsayinghello.Averystrong,halfnakedMaorismanisrubbinghisnosewithanEuropeanwoman,whichisacustomofgreeting,notcommonlyseenintherestoftheworld.Thispictureremindsusofvariouswaysofgreetingsomeone.InJapanitispoliteandnormalformenandwomentobow;
Frenchpeopleliketokissfriendsonbothcheekswhentheymeetandleave;
intheUSA,peopleusuallyshakehandswhentheymeet,whichisalsoacommonwayofgreetinginmostcountries,includingChina.Nomatterhowdifferentitmaybe,wehadbetterbearitinourmind----respectothercultureandtheircustom.
ridingaswing,dressedinagreenblousandredskirt,fastenedaroundthechestinsteadofwaist,uniqueclothes,koreanclothes.
Peoplefromdifferentcountry,asianwomen,kimono,arabwoman,blackmuslimrobe.halfnaked,paintedinaspecialpattern.feathersstuckaroundhishead.
Blacksuits.
CulturaldifferencesP30
1.Whatdoculturedifferencesmean?
Howcanfailuretorecognizeculturaldifferenceshindercommunication?
●Peoplefromdifferentcountriesspeakdifferentlanguages,keepdifferentvaluesystems,andhavedifferentwaysoflookingatthings.Thesedifferencesaregenerallycalledculturaldifferences.Culturaldifferencesaresubtleandareoftenunrecognizedoroverlooked.Itisupsettingtofindpeoplewhobehavedifferentlyfromus.Wemay,atfirst,assumethatsomethingiswrongwiththem.
●Failuretorecognizeculturaldifferencesmaycausemanyproblems.Ontheonehand,thosewhoareuninformedaboutculturaldifferencesmayhavedifficultycommunicatingwiththeirbusinessassociatesfromothercultures.Ontheotherhand,inabilitytorecognizeculturaldifferencescanmakemutualunderstandingdifficult.Therearemanywaystodealwithculturaldifferences.
2.Howcanwecopewithculturedifferences?
●First,wecanavoidunintentionallyoffendingothersbylearningthebasiccharacteristicsofothercultures.Forinstance,wemayaskourforeignfriendsabouttheireverydaycustomsortaketimetoexplaincertaincommoncustomsofourownculturetothem.
3.Whatshouldwedobeforevisitingothercountriestoavoidmisunderstanding?
Afamilyoffourwatchingtelevisiontogether,highlyinterestedintheprogramlookslikeanadvertisement,thefatherhasanotebookcomputer,showingthesamepictureasthetv.thetvandthecomputermaybeconnected.
Readinganewspaper,inenglish,coloredpictures,manysectionssuchnews,business,sports,bookreviewsandcartoons.
Watchingtvattentively,lyingonhisbellywithtwohandsholdinghischeeks,interestingchildren’sprogramontv,Tvdoseteachchildrenalotofthings.depriveschildrenofalotofplayingtime,anicknamebabysitter
Sixboyattractedbythevideogames,twoareengagedinplayingwhilefourarewatching,videogamesoftenbringaboutmanyseriousproblemonchildren’seducation,frequentcontroversy,violence,advertisement,comsumptionofdrug,alcoholortobacoo,causingaddictionandevenviolentbehavior.
Media
1.Doyoureadnewspapers?
Whatdoyouthinkofthem?
2.CanyouimaginealifewithoutTVorradio?
3.Whatisthenegativesideofvideogames?
Amotherchangingnappiesforherbaby,babiesbringabouthappinesstoafamily,beingaparenttoababyisatoughjob,feedhim,bathehim,puthimtosleep,learnstowalk,holdhimcarefullyincasehefallsover,aneventougherjob,bendlowallthetime,alotofresponsibilityinbeingaparent.
Acoupletakingtheirsonforwalkinapark,holding,bothhisparents’hands,seinginghappily,averytoughjobcanbefunisgreaterthanthehardwork,everyprogress,bringaboutjoytofamily.
Amiddle-agedwomantakingcareofanoldlady,hermother,sickinbedbutfeelshappy,thewaylifegoeson,whenyou’rekidswhentheygetoldandweak,yourresponsibility,oldpeopleneedloveandmorecomfortfromtheirchildren.
Parents
1.Doyoualwaysrememberyourparents’birthdays?
Whatdoyouusuallydoforyourparentsontheirbirthdaysandwhy?
●On
my
parents’
birthdays,
I
usually
buy
them
some
gifts
with
pocket
money
/
send
●cards
tell
how
special
they
are
to
me
do
something
creative
try
express
love
for
in
a
way.
●
cook
mother
on
Mother’s
Day.
My
father
will
take
and
out
dinner
celebrate.
2.Whydoyouloveandrespectyourparents?
●I
parents
because
gave
life
have
sacrificed
lot
bringing
up
always
there
whenever
need
them.
respect
taught
be
honest,
generous,
open-minded
role
models
me.
3.Doyouthinkparents’lovefortheirchildrenisthegreatestloveintheworld?
Ifyoudo,explainwhy.
●There
is
no
like
mother’s
her
child.
No
bond
stronger
than
that
between
parent
I’m
find
time
when
comforting
encouragement
make
it
point
spend
every
week
talk
about
friends,
school,
activities,
dreams
hopes.
Asecretary,talksorshoutsattwophonereceiversatthesametime,alotofpaperwork,frequentcallsandlotsofcomputerwork,toomuchforher,can’tbearitanlonger,probablygomad.
Amantakinganapina“bed”attachedbetweentrees,eyesclosed,smiling,spendinghisvacation,doesn’thavetoworryabouthiswork,easethepressureintheirjobsbyvacationing,womewhere,learnedtotakeiteasyforawhile.
Stress
1.Whatdoesstressmean?
2.Doyousometimesfeelyouareunderstress?
Whatmakesyoufeelstressed?
3.Whatshouldwedotodealwithstress?
1.Inmodernwarfare,