高考英语 新教材配套词汇检测系列 模块六 Unit 4 Helping people around the world教师版 译林牛.docx

高考英语 新教材配套词汇检测系列 模块六 Unit 4 Helping people around the world教师版 译林牛.docx

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高考英语新教材配套词汇检测系列模块六Unit4Helpingpeoplearoundtheworld教师版译林牛

2013年高考英语词汇检测系列模块六Unit4Helpingpeoplearoundtheworld（与译林牛津新版教材配套，教师版）

一、词义配对

A

1.boilA.apersonwhohasbeenhurtasaresultofacrime,disease,accident,etc.

2.ambassadorB.ofworkdonewithoutpay

3.worthyC.apieceofwritingorspeechaboutwhatsomethingislike

4.victimD.heataliquiduntilitbecomeshotenoughtoturnintogas

5.equalE.admirable

6.voluntaryF.tobecomelargerinsize,number,oram

ount,ortomakesomethingbecomelarger

7.descriptionG.tosellgoodstoanothercountry

8.exportH.havingthesamerights

9.expandI.togoandbringsomethingback

10.acquireJ.veryimportantandneedingtobedealtwithimmediately

11.urgentK.someonewhorepresentsanorganizationoracountry

12.fetchL.togivemoney,help,ideasetctosomething

13.contributeM.tobuyorobtainsomething,especiallysomethingdifficulttoget

1.D2.K3.E4.A5.H6.B7.C8.G9.F10.M11.J12.I13.L

B

1.alternativeA.thestateofhavingorowningsth.

2.remoteB.awayofachievingordoingsth

3.possessionC.causingtrouble,pain,etc.

4.mountainousD.athingthatyou

canchoosetodoorhaveoutoftwoormorepossibilities

5.meansE.havingmanymountains

6.primitiveF.apromisetosupportsb/sth

7.obtainG.togetsth,especiallybymakinganeffort

8.troublesomeH.aregularamountofmoneythatyouearn,usuallyeveryweek

9.wageI.

farawayfromplaceswhereotherpeoplelive

mitmentJ.belongingtoanearlystageinthedevelopmentofhumansoranimals

1.D2.I3.A4.E5.B6.J7.G8.C9.H10.F

C

1.colleagueA.alargenumberofpeoplegatheredtogetherinapublicplace

2.assistantB.anobjectlikeafencethatpreventspeoplefrommovingforwardfromoneplace

toanother

3.vacantC.empty;notbeingused

4.muddyD.slightlywet

5.dampE.tohelpsb.remembersth.importantthattheymustdo

6.shelterF.a

personwhosejobistotranslatewhatsb.issayingintoanotherlanguage

7.crowdG.apersonwhohelpsorsupportssb.,usuallyintheirjob

8.remindH.fulloforcoveredinmud

9.barrie

rI.apersonthatyouworkwith,especiallyinaprofessionorabusiness

10.interpreterJ.protectionfromrain,dangerorattack

1.I2.G3.C4.H5.D6.J7.A8.E9.B10.F

二、根据句意和首字母提示写出所缺单词的完全形式

1.Shehadnoabuttoaskfora

fewdays'leave.

2.Theearthquakevictimsareinuneedofmedicalsupplies.

3.Al

lstudentsareeinthesightofmyteacher.

4.Livinginr_________mountainvillage,theyhavelittlecontactwiththeoutsideworld.

5.ThatdayIwasattendingtheweddingceremonyofacwhousedtoworkwithmeatthesameworkshop.

6.Thisispartlyap_________andpar

tlyalegalquestion.

7.Thebookgaveavividd_________ofthewar.

8.Lofcleanwatermeansmoreandmorepeoplearegettingill.

9.Hedescribedhimselfasavratherthanparticipantsinthescandal（丑闻）.

10.Accordingtothereport,personalpofgunsintheUSAhascausedalotoftrouble.

11.Heaffordedatshelterfortheneedy.

12.ThestoryrmeofanexperienceIoncehad.

13.Theshoppingdistrictiseasilyafromourhouse.

14.Aftersheretired,shedidalotofvworkfortheRedCross.

15.Afterthreedayswithoutfood,themenwereclosetos.

16.It'sdandcold,andIthinkit'sgoingtorain.

17.Itisunknownwhofilledthevposition,whentheheadmasterretired.

18.WenoweallkindsofindustrialproductsSoutheastAsiaandAfrica.

19.HeknowsalittleChinese,sohecancommunicatewithyouwithoutani.

20.Youngandinexperienced,hewasupsettobelefttodealwiththetcasealone.

三、译出下列词组（英译汉）

英语

汉语

英语

汉语

referto

参考，查阅；涉及，提到

getholdof

得到，抓住

inchaos

处于混乱状态

donatemoneytocharities

向慈善结构捐款

setup

建立，成立

breakdown

出故障，抛锚

withthehelp/aidof

在……的帮助下

ifonly

但愿

inaddition

除……以外（还），此外

outofwork

失业

makeadifference

有作用（关系，影响）

thinkbackto

回想

drawsb’sattentionto

使某人觉察到

alackof

缺乏，缺少

undertheumbrellaof

在……保护下/的管理下

remindsb.ofsth.

让某人想起/提醒某人某事

beavailableto

可被……利用或得到的

findout

发现/了解/找到

look…uponthewebsite

在网上查……

bedecoratedwithsth.

用……装饰

四、从上述表格中选择恰当的词组填空

1.Thosesmallstatesarethesuperpower.

2."Ihadknownyouthen,"hesaidsadly.

3.Naturalgas,whichusedtogenerateelectricity,wasalreadyinshortsupply.

4.thedictionarywhenyoudon'tknowhowtospellaword.

5.Thephotographsmadememyschooldays.

6.Sheneverlikestothepast.

7.Themachineshouldatthisbusyhour.

8.Mr.Greenhasbeenforseveralmonthsandnowheistryinghisbesttolookforajob.

9.Whatyouhavetoldmemaytomyownposition.

10.togivingageneralintroductiontocomputers,thecoursealsoprovidespracticalexperience.

提升练习

一、单项填空

1.Wemustgiveupthisplanforwe’re_________funds,whichisnodoubtadisappointmentforeveryoneofus.

A.lackedB.lackforC.forlackofD.lackingin

【解析】Dlacking为形容词：

缺乏……belackingin…。

句意：

我们必须放弃这个计划，因为我们缺乏资金。

毫无疑问，这对我们每个人来说都是一件失望的事。

2.Althoughtheteacherdidnotmentionanynames,everybodyknewwhohewas_________.

A.referringtoB.turningtoC.attendingtoD.talkingto

3.Arrivingthereinthedeepnight,wefoundtherewasnofoodasalltheshopswereclosed.

A.leftB.convenientC.remainingD.available

【解析】Davailable意为“可得到的，可利用的”。

句意：

深夜到达那儿，我们发现买不到吃的，因为所有商店都关门了。

4.Thiscarisofgoodquality.Ifitshouldwithin2years,wewouldrepairitforfree.

A.breakupB.breakoutC.breakoffD.breakdown

【解析】Dbreakdown意为“坏了，抛锚”。

句意：

这车质量很好。

如果一年之内坏了，我们会免费修理的。

5.Frankputthemedicineinatopdrawertomakesureitwouldnotbetothekids.

A.accessibleB.relativeC.acceptableD.sensitive

6.Ihavebeenconvincedthattheprintmediaareusuallymoreandmorereliablethantelevision.

A.accurateB.ridiculousC.urgentD.shallow

7.Thiseventnotonlypromotedthe________ofworldhunger，butalsoraisedlotsofmoneytohelpthestarvingchildren.

A.informationB.knowledgeC.instructionD.awareness

【解析】D　awareness意识。

句意：

这项活动不但促进了人们对世界饥饿（问题）的认识（了解），而且为帮助饥饿儿童筹了许多款。

8.Themembers________themedicalteamhave________tofoodandcleanwater.

A.in;waysB.of;methodsC.on;accessD.on;means

【解析】C　表示某集团或组织要用介词on，意为“属于”；access后接to，haveaccessto意为“有机会得到”。

9.WhenIthinkbacktoalltheexperiencesthatIhavehadaroundtheworldsince________MSP，IfeelthatIhavebeenluckytobeabletohelpothersanddo________.

A.participating;worthwhilesomethingB.participatingin;someworthythings

C.joining;someworthythingsD.Joining;somethingworthwhile

10.Itwasfoolishofhimto________hisnotesduringthatimportanttest，andasaresult，hegotpunished.

A.refertoB.sticktoC.cometoD.turnto

【解析】Arefertoone'snotes参考（阅）笔记。

11.Inordertobetterunderstandthegrammarofthesentence，youmustbreakit________intoparts.

A.downB.upC.offD.out

【解析】A几个词都可以和break搭配，breakdown在本题中意思是“把整体分成部分”，符合题意。

12.Diditever________toyoutocontactthepolicewhenyousawthesuspect?

A.occurB.referC.happenD.apply

【解析】A几个选项均可以和to搭配构成词组，但是根据题意，本题选A；occurtosb.意思是“某人突然想起”。

13.Thepictureofthepark________memoriesofourclasstriplastyear,whenMr.Smithbegantotakechargeofourclass.

A.remindedB.calledupC.turnedupD.cameup

【解析】Bcallup意思是“让人想起……”，符合题意；不要错选A，因为remind的宾语多指“人”。

14.Onethousanddollarsamonthisnotafortunebutwouldhelpcovermyliving________.

A.billsB.expensesC.pricesD.charges

15.Inourchildhood,wewereoften________byGrandmatopayattentiontoourtablemanners.

A.demandedB.remindedC.allowedD.hoped

【解析】B　A项意思是“命令”；B项意思是“提醒”；C项意思是“允许”；D项意思是“希望”。

根据题意选B，句意：

在我们小时候，奶奶经常提醒我们注意餐桌礼仪。

16.Healthproblemsarecloselyconnectedwithbadeatinghabitsanda________ofexercise.

A.limitB.lackC.ne

edD.demand

【解析】B　A项意思是“限制”；B项意思是“缺少，缺乏”；C项意思是“需要”；D项意思是“要求”。

根据题意可知选B，句意：

健康问题与不良饮食习惯和缺少锻炼息息相关。

17.Thepresidentspokeatthebusinessmeetingfornearlyanhourwithout________hisnotes.

A.bringingupB.referringtoC.lookingforD.tryingon

18.Theexplorergotadiseaseinbloodforthe________offreshvegetablesandfruit.

A.sakeB.lackC.ignoranceD.knock

【解析】B　forthesakeof为了……的缘故；forthelackof由于缺少；knock敲打，敲击。

根据句意应选B。

19.Gandiinsistedonwinningindependencebypeacefulstruggles,notby________.

A.powerB.strengthC.energyD.force

【解析】D　根据题干中的“notby”可知，空缺处应为peacefulstruggles的反义词，故应选择D项，force为“武力”之意。

20.Althoughthewindha

s________,therainremainssteady,soyoustillneedaraincoat.

A.turnedupB.gonebackC.dieddownD.blownout

二、完型填空

阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Wheneverwehearabout“thehomeless”,mostofusthinkofthedevelopingworld.Butthe1isthathomelessnessiseverywhere.Forexample,howmanyofuswouldexpecttoseepeoplelivingonthestreetsofa

2countrylikeGermany?

KurtMullerandhiswifeRitahavespentelevenyearsmaking3forthehomelessofBerlin,Germany’scapital.Theyfirst4onelonghotsummerwhenmostGermanswere5onholiday.Kurtandhiswifestayedathome,madesandwiches,6atableinthestreetandgavefoodtothehomeless.

TheMullerssoonrealizedthatfoodandclothingweren’t7.“Whatthesepeoplealsoneediswarmthand8,”saysRita.TheMullersdidn’t9togivetheirphonenumbertothestreetpeopleandtoldthemtophoneanytime.Rita10therewassomebodyat