外研版高中英语二练习Module1OurBodyandHealthyHabits综合能力测评Word文档格式.docx
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InthemodernWesternworld,manypeoplearetoobusytobotherabouteatingproperly.Theythrowanythingintotheirstomachs,eatinghurriedlyandcarelessly.Thelistofillnessescausedormadeworsebybadeatinghabitsisfrightening.
1.Theoldsayingreferredtointhepassagetellsusthat________．
A.applescantaketheplaceofdoctors
B.anappleisasurecureforallkindsofillnesses
C.eatingapplesregularlydoeslotsofgoodtoyourhealth
D.theappleisthebestamongallkindsoffruits
2.Inthesecondparagraph,thewritertriestoletusknowthat________．
A.ourbodiesneedfood,orwecan'
tlive
B.eatingapplesoftenisagoodhabit
C.takingextravitaminpillsiscompletelyuseless
D.agooddietisofgreatimportanceforourhealth
3.InthemodernWesterncountries,________．
A.peopledon'
twanttopaymoreattentiontotheireating
B.lotsofpeople'
sillnessesarecausedormadeworsebybadeatinghabits
C.peoplethroweverythingintotheirstomachswithoutchewing
D.peopleareonlytoobusytocookmealsforthemselves
4.Fromthepassagewecandrawaconclusionthatifwewanttokeephealthy,weshould________．
A.eatproperly[来源:
1ZXXK]
B.onlyeatanappleaday
C.takeasmanyvitaminpillsaspossible
D.throwsomethingintoourstomachsslowlyandcarefully
B
Itdoesn'
tmatterwhenorhowmucha
personsleeps,buteveryoneneedssomeresttostayalive.That'
swhatalldoctorsthought,untiltheyheardaboutAlHerpin.AlHerpin,itwassaid,neverslept.Couldthisbetrue?
Thedoctorsdecidedtoseethisstrangemanthemselves.
AlHerpinwas90yearsoldwhenthedoctorscametohishomeinNewJersey.Theythoughtforsurethathegotsomesleepofsomekind.Sotheystayedwithhimandwatchedeverymovementhemade.Buttheyweresurprised.Thoughtheywatchedhimhourafterhouranddayafterday,theyneversawHerpinsleeping.Infact,hedidnotevenownabed.Heneverneededone.
TheonlyrestthatHerpinsometimesgotwassittinginacomfortablechairandreadingnewspapers.Thedoctorswerepuzzledbythisstrangecontinuoussleeplessness.Theyfoundonlyoneanswerthatmightexplainhiscondition.Herpinrememberedsometalkabouthismotherhavingbeeninjuredseveraldaysbeforehewasborn.Butthatwasall.Wasthistherealreason?
Noonecouldbesure.Herpindiedattheageof94.
5.Themainideaofthispassageisthat________.
A.apersonwasfoundwhoactuallydidn'
tneedanysleep
B.largenumbersofpeo
pledonotneedsleep
C.everyoneneedssomesleeptostayalive
D.peoplecanlivelongerbytryingnottosleep
6.ThedoctorscametovisitHerpin,expectingto________.
A.curehimofhissleeplessness
B.findawaytofreepeoplefromtheneedofsleeping
C.findthathissleeplessnesswasnotreallytrue
D.findoutwhysomeoldpeopledidn'
7.Afterwatchinghimclosely,thedoctorscametobelievethatAlHerpin________.
A.wastoooldtoneedanysleep B.needednosleepatall
C.oftensleptinachairD.neededsomekindofsleep
8.OnereasonthatmightexplainHerpin'
ssleeplessnesswas________.
A.thathehadn'
tgotabed
B.thathehadgraduallygottiredofthesleepinghabit
C.hismother'
sinjurybeforehewasborn
D.hismagnificentphysicalcondition
C
Willitmatterifyoudon'
ttakeyourbreakfast?
RecentlyatestwasgivenintheUnitedStates.Thosetestedincludedpeopleofdifferentages,from12to83.Duringtheexperiment,thesepeopleweregivenallkindsofbreakfasts,andsometimestheygotnobreakfastatall.Specialtestsweresetuptoseehowwelltheirbodiesworkedwhentheyhadeatenacertainkindofbreakfast.Theresultsshowthatifapersoneat
saproperbreakfast,heorshewillworkwithbettereffectthanifheorshehasnobreakfast.Thisfactappearstobeespeciallytrueifapersonworkswithhisbrains.Ifastudenteatsfruit,eggs,breadandmilkbeforegoingtoschool,hewilllearnmorequicklyandlistenwithmoreattentiontoclasses.
Oppositetowhatmanypeoplebelieve,ifyoudon'
teatbreakfast,youwillnotloseweight.Thisisbecausepeoplebecomesohungryatnoonthattheyeattoomuchforlunch,andendupgainingweightinsteadoflosing.Youwillprobablylosemoreweightifyoureduceyourothermeals.
9.Duringthetest,thosewhoweretestedweregiven________．
A.nobreakfastatallB.veryrichbreakfast
C.littlefoodforbreakfastD.differentbreakfastornone
10.Theresultsofthetestshowthat________．
A.breakfasthasgreateffectonworkandstudies
B.breakfasthaslittletodowithaperson'
s
work
C.apersonwillworkbetterifhehasasimplebreakfast
D.thoseworkingwithbrainsshouldhavemuchforbreakfast
11.Thepassagementionsthatmanypeoplebelievethatifyoudon'
teatbreakfast,youwill________．
A.loseweightB.notloseweight
C.behealthierD.gainalotofweight
12.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.Poorbreakfastsaffectthosewhoworkwithbrains.
B.Morningdietmaycauseonetogetfatter.
C.Reducinglunchandsupperisoflessvalueinweightlosing.
D.Eatinglessinlunchandsuppermayhelptoloseweight.
D
Inthepasttenyears,manyscientistshavestudiedthedifferencesbetweenmenandwomen.Andtheyallgotthesameanswer:
thesexes（性别）aredifferent,becausetheirbrainsaredifferent.Andthis,thescientistssay,makesmenandwomenseetheworldindifferentways.
Boys,forexample,generallyarebetterthangirlsatmathematicalideas.Boysalsogenerallyarebetterthangirlsatthekindofhandandeyemovementsnecessaryforballsports.Girls,ontheotherhand,generallystartspeakingearlierthanboys.Andtheygenerallyseebetterinthedarkthanboysandarebetteratlearningforeignlanguages.
Whatmakesmenandwomenbetteratonethingoranother?
Theansweristhebrain.Thebrainhastwosidesconnectedbynerve（神经）tracks.Theleftsideisgenerallyusedformathematics,speechandwriting.Therightsideisusedforartisticcreation（创造）andtheexpressionforemotions（情感）.Inmenandwomen,differentareasineachsideofthebraindevelopdifferently.Inboys,forexample,it'
stheareausedformathematics.Ingirls,itistheareausedforlanguageskills.Anotherinterestingdifferenceisthatthetwosidesofaman'
sbrainareconnectedbysmallernervesthanthetwo
sidesofawoman'
sbrainare.
13.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthearticle?
A.Researchonthebrain B.Differencesbetweenmenandwomen
C.People'
sdifferentbrainsD.Whoarebetter,boysorgirls?
14．________menandwomenthinkdifferently?
A.Sexmakes
B.Thedifferentbrainsmake
C.Thedifferentexperiencesmake
D.Theinfluencesofsocietymake
15.Accordingtothearticle,girlsaregenerallybetterthanboysat________inyourschool.
A.mathematics B.physics C.English D.chemistry
第二节（共5小题；
每题2分，总分值10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
Isthereanythingmoreimportantthanhealth?
Idon'
tthinkso.〝Healthisthegreatestwealth，〞wisepeoplesay.__16__
Ifyouhaveaheadache,toothache,backache,orabadpaininthestomach,ifyoucomplainofabadcough,orifyousufferfromhighorlowbloodpressure,Ithinkyouwillgotothedoctor'
s.
Thedocto
rwillexamineyourthroat,testyourbloodpressure,takeyourtemperature,soundyourheartandlungs,checkyourteethorhaveyourchestXrayed.__17__Theonlythingyouhavetodoisfollowhisadvice.__18__
Anoldgentlemancametoseeadoctor.Themanwasveryill.Hetoldthedoctorabouthisweakness,memorylossandseriousproblemswithhisheartandlungs.Thedoctorexaminedhimandsaidtherewasnomedicineforhisdisease.Hetoldhispatienttogotoaquietplaceforamonthandhaveagoodrest.__19__Inotherwords,thedoctoradvisedhimtofollowtherule:
eatatpleasure,drinkwithmeasureandenjoylifeasitis.Thedoctoralsosaidthatifthemanwantedtobewellagain,heshouldn'
tsmokemorethanonecigaretteaday.
Amonthlaterthegentl
emancameintothedoctor'
soffice.__20__Hethankedthedoctorandsaidthathehadneverfeltahealthierman.
〝Butyouknow,doctor，〞hesaid,〝it'
snoteasytobeginsmokingatmyage.〞
A.H
ealsoadvisedhimtoeatalotofmeat,drinktwoglassesofredwineeverydayandtakelongwalks.
B.Youcan'
tbegoodatyourstudiesorworkwhenyouareill.
C.Afterthathewilladvisesometreatmentorsomemedicine.
D.Allthesewillcostalotofmoney.
E.Helookedcheerfulandhappy.[来源:
1]
F.Hewasmoreworriedabouthisillness.
G.Speakingaboutdoctor'
sadvice,Ican'
thelptellingyouafunnystory.
第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，总分值30分）
第一节 完形填空（共20小题；
每题1分，总分值20分）
WillardFranklincametomyclasshalfayearago.Butfromhisfirstdayhere,he__21__himselfinhisownworldandheneverspoketoothers.Ashisteacher,Itriedtostartatalkwithhimbut__22__.Itseemedasifhejustdidn'
twantto
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