国内外法律英语常见词汇学习大全.doc
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法律英语常用词汇大全
一、律师部分
案件受理费courtacceptancefee
案情重大、复杂importantandcomplicatedcase
案由causeofaction
案子case
包揽诉讼monopolizelawsuits
被告defendant（用于民事、行政案件）;theaccused（用于刑事案件）
被上诉人appellee
被诉人respondent;defendant
本案律师councelprohacvice
本地律师localcounsel
毕业证diploma;graduationcertificate
辩护词defense;pleadings
辩护律师defenselawyer
辩护要点pointofdefense
辩护意见submission
财产租赁propertytenancy
裁定书order;ruling;determination（指终审裁定）
裁决书award（用于仲裁）
裁决书verdict（用于陪审团）
采信的证据admittedevidence;establishedevidence
草拟股权转让协议draftingagreementofassignmentofequityinterests
查阅法条sourcelegalprovisions
产权转让conveyancing
出差goonerrand;goonabusinesstrip
出国深造furtherstudyabroad
出具律师意见书providinglegalopinion
出示的证据exhibit
出庭appearincourt
传票summons;subpoena
答辩状answer;reply
代理词representation
代理房地产买卖与转让agencyforsaleandtransferofrealestate
代理公证、商标、专利、版权、房地产、工商登记agencyfornotarization,trademark,patent,copyright,andregistrationofrealestateandincorporations
代理仲裁agencyforarbitration
代写文书draftingoflegalinstruments
待决案件pendingcase
当事人陈述statementoftheparties
第三人thirdparty
吊销执业证revocationoflawyerlicense
调查笔录investigativerecord
调查取证investigationandgatheringforevidence
调解mediation
调解书mediation
二审案件caseoftrialofsecondinstance
发送电子邮件sende-mail
法律顾问legalconsultants
法律意见书legalopinions
法律援助legalaid
法律咨询legalcounseling
法庭division;tribunal
法学博士学位LL.D（DoctorofLaws）
法学会lawsociety
法学课程legalcourses
法学硕士学位LL.M（MasterofLaws）
法学系facultyoflaw;departmentoflaw
法学学士学位LL.B（BachelorofLaws）
J.D（jurisdoctor缩写，美国法学学士）
法学院lawschool
法院公告courtannouncement
反诉状counterclaim
房地产律师realestatelawyer;realpropertylawyer
非合伙律师associatelawyer
非诉讼业务non-litigationpractice
高级合伙人seniorpartner
高级律师seniorlawyer
各类协议和合同agreementsandcontracts
公安局PublicSecurityBureau
公司上市companylisting
公诉案件public-prosecutingcase
公证书notarialcertificate
国办律师事务所state-runlawoffice
国际贸易internationaltrade
国际诉讼internationallitigation
国内诉讼domesticlitigation
合伙律师partnerlawyer
合伙制律师事务所lawofficeinpartner-ship;cooperatinglawfirm
合同审查、草拟、修改contractreview,draftingandrevision
会见当事人interviewaclient
会见犯罪嫌疑人interviewacriminalsuspect
兼职律师part-timelawyer
监狱prison;jail
鉴定结论expertconclusion
缴纳会费membershipdues
举证责任burdenofproof;onusprobandi
决定书decision
勘验笔录recordofrequest
看守所detentionhouse
抗诉书protest
控告人accuser;complainant
跨国诉讼transnationallitigation
劳动争议labordisputes
劳动争议仲裁委员会arbitrationcommitteeforlabordisputes
劳改场reform-through-laborfarm;prisonfarm
利害关系人interestedparty;partyininterest
律管处处长directoroflawyercontroldepartment
律师lawyerattorney;attorneyatlaw
律师惩戒lawyerdiscipline
律师法LawyerLaw
律师费lawyerfee
律师函lawyer’sletter
律师见证lawyerattestation/authentication
律师见证书lawyercertification/authentication/witness
律师卷宗lawyer’sdocile;file
律师刊物lawyer’sjournal
律师联系电话contactphonenumberofalawyer
律师事务所lawoffice;lawfirm
律师收费billingbylawyer
律师网站lawyerwebsite
律师协会NationalBar（Lawyer）Association
律师协会会员memberofLawyerAssociation
律师协会秘书长secretarygeneralofBar（Lawyer）Association
律师协会章程ArticlesofLawyerAssocition
律师业务室lawyer’soffice
律师执业证lawyerlicense
律师助理assistantlawyer
律师资格考试barexam;lawyerqualificationexam
律师资格证lawyerqualificationcertificate
民事案件civilcase
民事调解civilmediation
民事诉讼civillitigation
派出所localpolicestation;policesubstation
判决judgement（用于民事、行政案件）;
determination（用于终审）;
sentence（用于刑事案）;
裁定verdict（由陪审团作出）
旁证circumstantialevidence
企业章程articlesofassociation;articlesofincorporation;bylaw
企业重组corporaterestructure
起诉状information;indictment
取消律师资格disbar
全国律师代表大会NationalLawyerCongress
缺席宣判pronouncejudgementordeterminationbydefault
人民法院People’sCourt
人民检察院People’sProcuratorate
认定事实determinefacts
上诉案件caseoftrialofsecondinstance;appellatecase
上诉人appellant
上诉状petitionforappeal
涉外律师lawyersspeciallyhandlingforeign-relatedmatters
申请复议administrativereconsiderationpetition
申请加入律师协会applicationforadmissiontoLawAssociation
申请人petitioner;claimant
申诉案件appealcase
申诉人（仲裁）claimant;plaintiff
申诉书appealforrevision,petitionforrevision
实习律师apprenticelawyer;lawyerinprobationperiod
实习律师证certificateofapprenticelawyer
视听证据audio-visualreferencematerial
适用法律applylawtofacts
受害人victim
书证documentaryevidence
司法部MinistryofJustice
司法建议书judicialadvise
司法局JudicialBureau
司法局副局长deputydirectorofJudicialBureau
司法局局长directorofJudicialBureau
司法统一考试uniformjudicialexam
送达serviceofprocess
诉讼litigation;action;lawsuit
诉讼当事人litigationparty;litigiousparty
诉讼业务litigationpractice
诉状complaint;billofcomplaint;statementofclaim
推销法律服务promote/marketlegalservice
外国律师事务所foreignlawoffice
委托代理合同authorizedrepresentationcontract
委托代理人agentadlitem;entrustedagent
委托授权书powerofattorney
物证materialevidence
嫌疑人criminalsuspect
项目融资projectfinancing
项目谈判projectnegotiating
刑事案件criminalcase
刑事诉讼criminallitigation
行政诉讼administrativelitigation
休庭adjournthecourt;recess
宣判pronouncejudgement;determination
宣誓书affidavit
业务进修attendanceinadvancedstudies
一审案件caseoftrialoffirstinstance
与国外律师事务所交流communicatewithforeignlawfirms
原告plaintiff
证券律师securitieslawyer
证人证言testimonyofwitness;affidavit
执行笔录executionrecord
执业登记registrationforpractice
执业范围scopeofpractice;sphereofpractice;practicearea
执业申请practiceapplication
执业证年检annualinspectionoflawyerlicense
仲裁arbitration
仲裁案件arbitrationcase
仲裁机构arbitrationagency
专门律师specializedlawyer
专职律师professionallawyer;full-timelawyer
撰写法律文章writelegalthesis
资信调查creditstandinginvestigation
自诉案件privateprosecutingcase
二、诉讼法律
案件case
案件发回remand/rimitacase（toalowcourt）
案件名称titleofacase
案卷材料materialsinthecase
案情陈述书statementofcase
案外人personotherthaninvolvedinthecase
案值totalvalueinvolvedinthecase
败诉方losingparty
办案人员personnelhandlingacase
保全措施申请书applicationforprotectivemeasures
报案reportacase（tosecurityauthorities）
被告defendant;theaccused
被告人最后陈述finalstatementoftheaccused
被告向原告第二次答辩rejoinder
被害人victim
被害人的诉讼代理人victim’sagentadlitem
被上诉人respondent;theappellee
被申请人respondent
被申请执行人partyagainstwhomexecutionisfiled
被执行人personsubjecttoenforcement
本诉principalaction
必要共同诉讼人partyinnecessaryco-litigation
变通管辖jurisdictionbyaccord
辩护defense
辩护律师defenseattorney/lawyer
辩护人defender
辩护证据exculpatoryevidence;defenseevidence
辩论阶段stageofcourtdebate
驳回反诉dismissacounterclaim;rejectacounterclaim
驳回请求deny/dismissamotion
驳回上诉、维持原判reject/dismisstheappealandsustaintheoriginaljudgement/ruling
驳回诉讼dismissanaction/suit
驳回通知书noticeofdismissal
驳回自诉dismiss/rejectaprivateprosecution
驳回自诉裁定书rulingofdismissingprivate-prosecutingcase
补充答辩supplementaryanswer
补充判决supplementaryjudgement
补充侦查supplementaryinvestigation
不公开审理trialincamera
不立案决定书writtendecisionofnocase-filing
不批准逮捕决定书writtendecisionofdisapprovinganarrest
不起诉nolpros
不予受理起诉通知书noticeofdismissalofaccusationbythecourt
财产保全申请书applicationforattachment;applicationforpropertypreservation
裁定order;determination（指最终裁定）
裁定管辖jurisdictionbyorder
裁定书order;ruling
裁决书award
采信的证据admittedevidence
查封sealup
撤回上诉withdrawappeal
撤诉withdrawalawsuit
撤销立案revokeacaseplacedonfile
撤销原判，发回重审rescindtheoriginaljudgementandremandthecaserotheoriginalcourtforretrial
出示的证据exhibit
除权判决invalidatingjudgement（fornegotiableinstruments）
传唤summon;call
传闻证据hearsay
答辩answer;reply
答辩陈述书statementofdefence
答辩状answer;reply
大法官associatejustices;justice
大检察官deputychiefprocurator
代理控告agencyforaccusation
代理申诉agencyforappeal
代理审判员actingjudge
代为申请取保候审agencyforapplicationofthebailpendingtrialwithrestrictedlibertyofmoving
弹劾式诉讼accusatoryprocedure
当事人陈述statementoftheparties
当庭宣判pronouncementofjudgementorsentenceincourt
地区管辖territorialjurisdiction
地区检察分院inter-mediatePeople’sProcuratorate
第三人thirdparty
调查笔录recordofinvestigation
定期宣判pronouncementofjudgementorsentencelateronafixeddate
定罪证据incriminatingevidence;inculpatoryevidence
冻结freeze
督促程序procedureofsupervisionandurge
独任庭sole-judgebench
独任仲裁员solearbitrator
对妨碍民事诉讼的强制措施compulsorymeasuresagainstimpairmentofcivilaction
对席判决judgementinterparties
二审trialofsecondinstance
二审案件caseoftrialofsecondinsurance
罚款imposeafine
法定证据statutorylegalevidence
法定证据制度systemoflegalevidence
法官judges
法警bailiff;courtpolice
法律文书legalinstruments/papers
法律援助legalaid
法律咨询legalconsulting
法庭辩论courtdebate
法庭调查courtinvestigation
法庭审理笔录courtrecord
法庭审理方式modeofcourttrial
法庭庭长chiefjudgeofatribunal
法院court
法院公告courtannouncement
反诉counterclaim
反诉答辩状answerwithcounterclaim
反诉状counterclaim
犯罪嫌疑人criminalsuspect
附带民事诉讼案件acollate
升级会员 