山西省祁县中学学年高一下学期第二次月考英语试题 Word版含答案.docx
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山西省祁县中学学年高一下学期第二次月考英语试题Word版含答案
本试卷满分:
150分考试时间:
100分钟
第一卷(共100分)
第一部分:
听力部分(略)
第二部分:
阅读理解(共两节,满分60分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题3分,满分45分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
EverheardofInternationalCES?
It'sanannualelectronicconventioninLasVegaswhereestablishedandemergingtechcompaniesfromallovertheworldcomeandshowofftheirlatestproducts.Manyoftheproductsdisplayedwillbeforsaleinthefuture.The2017conventiontookplacefromJanuary5thtoJanuary8th.Herearesomeofthecoolestproductsdisplayedattheconvention.
HereOneEarbuds
Witharisingpopularityinwirelessearphones,manyusershavebeeneagerlyawaitingthisproduct,whichiscreatedbyDopplerLabs.Unlikeotherearbuds,HereOneisconnectedtoanappthatletstheuserfilter(过滤)differentsounds.Differentvolume(音量)settingsallowuserstochooseatwhatvolumetheywanttoheartheirmusic,weather,andgameupdates,allwhileperfectlyhearingtheworldaroundthem.
LG'sW7OLEDTV
EverimaginehavingaTVsothinyoucouldhangitonyourwalllikeapainting?
LG'snewestTVisonly2.57millimetersthick.It'salsobrighter.Colorshaveimprovedgreatlyfrompastmodels.It'sflexibleenoughtobebentabit,andisconnectedtoaspeakerdevice(设备).ManyusershavesaidtheTVissothinit'salmostlikelookingoutawindow.
Kuri
MeetKuri,themostlovablerobotinthemarket!
KuriiscreatedbyMayfieldRobotics,andisactivated(激活)byvoicecommands.However,Kuridoesn'ttalk.Insteadituseslightandsoundtocommunicate.Kuriissafearoundchildren,respondstotouch,andrecognizesfaces.Italsoconnectstoanapponyourphone,soyoucancheckonthehousewheneveryou'reaway.
21.WhatdoweknowabouttheCES?
A.Exhibitsallsellwell.
B.Techproductsaredisplayed.
C.Itisheldeveryyearindifferentcities.
D.Itsparticipantsshouldbeworldfamous.
22.HowisHereOnedifferentfromotherearbuds?
A.Itiswireless.
B.Itsvolumeisself-adjustable.
C.Itcanimproveusers'hearing.
D.Itallowsuserstohearbackgroundsounds.
23.Kuriisarobot_____.
A.designedforchildren
B.equippedwithatouchscreen
C.whichiscontrolledbylightandsound
D.whichcanbeusedformonitoringhomes
B
FridaKahlowasbornonJuly6,1907,inMexicoCity.Kahlosufferedfromillhealthasachildaftercatchingpolio(小儿麻痹症)atage6,whichmadeherrightlegshorterandthinnerthantheleft.
Beforeherpaintingcareer,sheaimedforacareerinnaturalsciences,butherdreamswereruinedbyaseriousaccident,whichcausedherpainandillnessfortherestofherlife.Shewasparalyzed(瘫痪)forthreemonths,aloneandlonely.
Armedwithafewbrushes,arangeofoilpaintsandaspecialeasel(画架)thatallowedhertopaintwhilestillinbed,shecreatedsomebeautifulpieces.Herartworkissoughtafterbyfansandartcollectorsforhighprices,thehighestbeingeightmillion.KahlomarriedDiegoRivera,afamousMexicanartist.Theyoncedivorcedin1939,butremarriedin1940.
FridaKahlooncesaid,“Ineverpainteddreams.Ipaintedmyownreality.”Thisperfectlydescribesherpaintingstyle,onedrawnfromherpersonalpainandtragedies.Sheisaself-taughtartistknownforherself-portraits(自画像).
Mexicancultureandtraditionwassomethingveryimportanttoher,evidentinmanyofherpaintings.AsidefromherstrongsenseofMexicanpride,variousreferencestoreligionwerealsoincluded.
FridaKahlo'sself-portrait,‘GirlwithNecklace’,hasresurfacedafter60yearsofitbeinghiddenfromthepubliceye.ThisdiscoveryofKahlo'spaintingissignificant,asonlytenpercentofherworkisavailableinAmericaduetocomplexandstrictexportlawsinMexico.Herworksaredeclaredas‘artisticmonuments’bytheMexicanpresidentandanyworkspaintedinMexicomustremaininMexico.Thesestrictlawshaveproducedmanyfakes(赝品)ofKahlo'swork
FridaKahlo'slegacylivesontillthisday,forbeingnotonlyawell-knownfemaleartistofcolor,butalsoabreakerofculturalandsocietalbarriers.
24.WhatcausedKahlotobeginpainting?
A.Herloveforpainting.
B.Herloveofnaturalscenery.
C.Herpainandlonelinessinbed.
D.Herdesiretomakemoremoney.
25.WhatstyleareKahlo'spaintings?
A.Realistic.
B.Romantic.
C.Abstract.
D.Impressionistic.
26.Whyisthediscoveryof‘GirlwithNecklace'important?
A.Therearealotoffakes.
B.ItistheonlyportraitofKahlo.
C.Kahlo'spaintingsarerareinAmerica.
D.Itisregardedastheartisticmonument.
27.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesKahlo?
A.Talentedbutunlucky.
B.Bravebutself-centered.
C.Optimisticandconservative(保守的).
D.Ambitiousandsensitive.
C
MONTREAL(Reuters)—CrossingtheUS-CanadabordertogotochurchonaSundaycostaUScitizen10,000forbreakingWashington’sstrictnewsecurityrules.
TheexpensivetriptochurchwasasurpriseforRichardAlbert,wholivesrightontheCanadianborder.Liketheotherhalf-dozenpeopleofTownship15,crossingtheborderisadailyoccurrenceforAlbert.ThenearbyQuebecvillageofSt.Pamphileiswheretheyshop,eatandgotochurch.
Therearemanysuchsituationsintheseareasalongthelargelyunguarded5,530mileborderbetweenCanadaandtheUS,whichinsomecasesactuallyrunsdownthemiddleofstreetsorthroughbuildings.
Asaresult,AlbertsayshedidnotexpectanyproblemsthreeweeksagowhenhereturnedhometotheUSafterattendingchurchinCanada,asusual.TheUScustoms(海关)stationinthisareaisclosedonSundays,sohejustdrovearoundthelockedgate,ashehaddoneeveryweekendsincethegateappearedlastMay,followingatighteningofbordersecurity.Twodayslater,Albertwastoldtogotothecustomsoffice,whereanofficertoldhimhehadbeencaughtoncameracrossingtheborderillegally.
Ottawahasgivenoutspecialpassestosome300UScitizensinthatareasotheycanenterthecountrywhenCanadiancustomsstationsareclosed,buttheUSstoppedasimilarprogramlastMay.Thatforcesthepeopletoa200miledetouralonghillyroadstogethomethroughanotherbordercheckpoint.
Alberthasrequestedthatthecustomsofficechangetheirdecisionsonthefine(罚款),buthehasnotattendedaSundaychurchsince.“IfeellikeI’mlivinginaprison,’’hesaid.
28.WecanlearnfromthetextthatRichardAlbertis.
A.anAmericanlivinginTownship15
B.aCanadianlivinginaQuebecvillage
C.aCanadianworkinginacustomsstation
D.anAmericanworkinginaCanadianchurch
29.Albertwasfinedbecausehe.
A.failedtoobeytrafficrules
B.broketheAmericansecurityrules
C.workedinSt.Pamphilewithoutapass
D.damagedthegateofthecustomsoffice
30.Theunderlinedword“detour”inParagraph5means“”.
A.adrivethroughthetown
B.araceacrossthefields
C.aroundaboutwayoftravelling
D.ajourneyinthemountainarea
31.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?
A.ACross-countryTrip
B.ASpecialBorderPass
C.AnUnguardedBorder
D.AnExpensiveChurchVisit
D
“NewspapersshouldbecometheleadinglocalInternetadagency,whichgoesagainstancientnewspaperinstinct(本能)ofnoteverhelpinganyonewhoisyourcompetitor,”saysmanagingdirectorStephenGray.“Butthefactisthataudienceshavesplitinamilliondirections,sohereweareinalocalmarketandourjobistohelpbusinessesinourlocalmarketsucceed.IfthatmeansweareplacingadsonGoogleandFacebookforlocalbusinesses,sowhat?
That'swhatittakestosucceedandadagencieshavebeenmakingalivingoffdoingthatforsometime.”
It'sactuallynotabadidea(andI'veseensomenewspapersdoitsuccessfully).Exceptitseemstobetantamount(相等的)torecommendingthatnewspapersgetoutofthenewspaperbusiness.Andiftheybecomeadagencies,thennewspapersreallyaren'tnewspapersanymore,arethey?
Andthenthereisn'treallyaneedforallthatexpensivejournalismanymore,isthere?
Thisistheproblemwiththeideaofcomingupwitha“newbusinessmodel”fornewspapers.Ifyouhaveanewbusinessmodel,thenyou'renotinthesamebusinessanymore.Butyouhearitdiscussedasifnewspapersandjournalismcanremainfundamentally(根本地)whattheyare,justwithanew“businessmodel”pluggedin.Likeatoycarthatjustneedsnewbatteriestokeeprunning.
Look,I'mnotsayingthatmediacompaniesshouldn'toffermarketingservices—they'vebeendoingsofordecades(e.g.custompublishing).Andasbrandsincreasinglywanttoprovidecontentdirectlytoconsumers,marketingservicesmaybeabiggrowthareaformediacompanies.
Theproblemisthatonceyoucrossthelinetosellingothercompanies'mediabecauseit'smorevaluablethanyourown,thenyoufaceafundamentalquestionaboutwhyyou'regoingtotheexpenseofproducingyourown.
32.Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“noteverhelpinganyonewhoisyourcompetitor”meaninthefirstparagraph?
A.Nothelpingothermedias.
B.Nothelpingbusinessdevelop.
C.Nothelpinganotheragency.
D.Nothelpingbusinessearnmoney.
33.Fromthefirstparagraphwecansee________.
A.Adscanonlyhelpbusinesses
B.itisagainstruletoputadsonnewspapers
C.ManagingdirectorStephenGraydidn'tapprovenewspaperads
D.Puttingadsonnewspaperscanhelpboththenewspapersandbusinesses
34.Fromthesecondparagraphwecanseetheauthorthinksifnewspapersbecomeadagencies,________.
A.peoplewillgetlessnews
B.newspapersshouldn'thaveanyad
C.anewspaperisnotanewspaperanymore
D.newspaperscanearnsomemoneytocovertheircost
35.Intheend,wecanseethattheauthoragreesthat________.
A.adsarenecessary