山西省祁县中学学年高一下学期第二次月考英语试题 Word版含答案.docx

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山西省祁县中学学年高一下学期第二次月考英语试题 Word版含答案.docx

山西省祁县中学学年高一下学期第二次月考英语试题Word版含答案

本试卷满分:

150分考试时间:

100分钟

第一卷(共100分)

第一部分:

听力部分(略)

第二部分:

阅读理解(共两节,满分60分)

第一节(共15小题;每小题3分,满分45分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

A

EverheardofInternationalCES?

It'sanannualelectronicconventioninLasVegaswhereestablishedandemergingtechcompaniesfromallovertheworldcomeandshowofftheirlatestproducts.Manyoftheproductsdisplayedwillbeforsaleinthefuture.The2017conventiontookplacefromJanuary5thtoJanuary8th.Herearesomeofthecoolestproductsdisplayedattheconvention.

HereOneEarbuds

Witharisingpopularityinwirelessearphones,manyusershavebeeneagerlyawaitingthisproduct,whichiscreatedbyDopplerLabs.Unlikeotherearbuds,HereOneisconnectedtoanappthatletstheuserfilter(过滤)differentsounds.Differentvolume(音量)settingsallowuserstochooseatwhatvolumetheywanttoheartheirmusic,weather,andgameupdates,allwhileperfectlyhearingtheworldaroundthem.

LG'sW7OLEDTV

EverimaginehavingaTVsothinyoucouldhangitonyourwalllikeapainting?

LG'snewestTVisonly2.57millimetersthick.It'salsobrighter.Colorshaveimprovedgreatlyfrompastmodels.It'sflexibleenoughtobebentabit,andisconnectedtoaspeakerdevice(设备).ManyusershavesaidtheTVissothinit'salmostlikelookingoutawindow.

Kuri

MeetKuri,themostlovablerobotinthemarket!

KuriiscreatedbyMayfieldRobotics,andisactivated(激活)byvoicecommands.However,Kuridoesn'ttalk.Insteadituseslightandsoundtocommunicate.Kuriissafearoundchildren,respondstotouch,andrecognizesfaces.Italsoconnectstoanapponyourphone,soyoucancheckonthehousewheneveryou'reaway.

21.WhatdoweknowabouttheCES?

A.Exhibitsallsellwell.

B.Techproductsaredisplayed.

C.Itisheldeveryyearindifferentcities.

D.Itsparticipantsshouldbeworldfamous.

22.HowisHereOnedifferentfromotherearbuds?

A.Itiswireless.

B.Itsvolumeisself-adjustable.

C.Itcanimproveusers'hearing.

D.Itallowsuserstohearbackgroundsounds.

23.Kuriisarobot_____.

A.designedforchildren

B.equippedwithatouchscreen

C.whichiscontrolledbylightandsound

D.whichcanbeusedformonitoringhomes

B

FridaKahlowasbornonJuly6,1907,inMexicoCity.Kahlosufferedfromillhealthasachildaftercatchingpolio(小儿麻痹症)atage6,whichmadeherrightlegshorterandthinnerthantheleft.

Beforeherpaintingcareer,sheaimedforacareerinnaturalsciences,butherdreamswereruinedbyaseriousaccident,whichcausedherpainandillnessfortherestofherlife.Shewasparalyzed(瘫痪)forthreemonths,aloneandlonely.

Armedwithafewbrushes,arangeofoilpaintsandaspecialeasel(画架)thatallowedhertopaintwhilestillinbed,shecreatedsomebeautifulpieces.Herartworkissoughtafterbyfansandartcollectorsforhighprices,thehighestbeingeightmillion.KahlomarriedDiegoRivera,afamousMexicanartist.Theyoncedivorcedin1939,butremarriedin1940.

FridaKahlooncesaid,“Ineverpainteddreams.Ipaintedmyownreality.”Thisperfectlydescribesherpaintingstyle,onedrawnfromherpersonalpainandtragedies.Sheisaself-taughtartistknownforherself-portraits(自画像).

Mexicancultureandtraditionwassomethingveryimportanttoher,evidentinmanyofherpaintings.AsidefromherstrongsenseofMexicanpride,variousreferencestoreligionwerealsoincluded.

FridaKahlo'sself-portrait,‘GirlwithNecklace’,hasresurfacedafter60yearsofitbeinghiddenfromthepubliceye.ThisdiscoveryofKahlo'spaintingissignificant,asonlytenpercentofherworkisavailableinAmericaduetocomplexandstrictexportlawsinMexico.Herworksaredeclaredas‘artisticmonuments’bytheMexicanpresidentandanyworkspaintedinMexicomustremaininMexico.Thesestrictlawshaveproducedmanyfakes(赝品)ofKahlo'swork

FridaKahlo'slegacylivesontillthisday,forbeingnotonlyawell-knownfemaleartistofcolor,butalsoabreakerofculturalandsocietalbarriers.

24.WhatcausedKahlotobeginpainting?

A.Herloveforpainting.

B.Herloveofnaturalscenery.

C.Herpainandlonelinessinbed.

D.Herdesiretomakemoremoney.

25.WhatstyleareKahlo'spaintings?

A.Realistic.

B.Romantic.

C.Abstract.

D.Impressionistic.

26.Whyisthediscoveryof‘GirlwithNecklace'important?

A.Therearealotoffakes.

B.ItistheonlyportraitofKahlo.

C.Kahlo'spaintingsarerareinAmerica.

D.Itisregardedastheartisticmonument.

27.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesKahlo?

A.Talentedbutunlucky.

B.Bravebutself-centered.

C.Optimisticandconservative(保守的).

D.Ambitiousandsensitive.

C

MONTREAL(Reuters)—CrossingtheUS-CanadabordertogotochurchonaSundaycostaUScitizen10,000forbreakingWashington’sstrictnewsecurityrules.

TheexpensivetriptochurchwasasurpriseforRichardAlbert,wholivesrightontheCanadianborder.Liketheotherhalf-dozenpeopleofTownship15,crossingtheborderisadailyoccurrenceforAlbert.ThenearbyQuebecvillageofSt.Pamphileiswheretheyshop,eatandgotochurch.

Therearemanysuchsituationsintheseareasalongthelargelyunguarded5,530mileborderbetweenCanadaandtheUS,whichinsomecasesactuallyrunsdownthemiddleofstreetsorthroughbuildings.

Asaresult,AlbertsayshedidnotexpectanyproblemsthreeweeksagowhenhereturnedhometotheUSafterattendingchurchinCanada,asusual.TheUScustoms(海关)stationinthisareaisclosedonSundays,sohejustdrovearoundthelockedgate,ashehaddoneeveryweekendsincethegateappearedlastMay,followingatighteningofbordersecurity.Twodayslater,Albertwastoldtogotothecustomsoffice,whereanofficertoldhimhehadbeencaughtoncameracrossingtheborderillegally.

Ottawahasgivenoutspecialpassestosome300UScitizensinthatareasotheycanenterthecountrywhenCanadiancustomsstationsareclosed,buttheUSstoppedasimilarprogramlastMay.Thatforcesthepeopletoa200miledetouralonghillyroadstogethomethroughanotherbordercheckpoint.

Alberthasrequestedthatthecustomsofficechangetheirdecisionsonthefine(罚款),buthehasnotattendedaSundaychurchsince.“IfeellikeI’mlivinginaprison,’’hesaid.

28.WecanlearnfromthetextthatRichardAlbertis.

A.anAmericanlivinginTownship15

B.aCanadianlivinginaQuebecvillage

C.aCanadianworkinginacustomsstation

D.anAmericanworkinginaCanadianchurch

29.Albertwasfinedbecausehe.

A.failedtoobeytrafficrules

B.broketheAmericansecurityrules

C.workedinSt.Pamphilewithoutapass

D.damagedthegateofthecustomsoffice

30.Theunderlinedword“detour”inParagraph5means“”.

A.adrivethroughthetown

B.araceacrossthefields

C.aroundaboutwayoftravelling

D.ajourneyinthemountainarea

31.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?

A.ACross-countryTrip

B.ASpecialBorderPass

C.AnUnguardedBorder

D.AnExpensiveChurchVisit

D

“NewspapersshouldbecometheleadinglocalInternetadagency,whichgoesagainstancientnewspaperinstinct(本能)ofnoteverhelpinganyonewhoisyourcompetitor,”saysmanagingdirectorStephenGray.“Butthefactisthataudienceshavesplitinamilliondirections,sohereweareinalocalmarketandourjobistohelpbusinessesinourlocalmarketsucceed.IfthatmeansweareplacingadsonGoogleandFacebookforlocalbusinesses,sowhat?

That'swhatittakestosucceedandadagencieshavebeenmakingalivingoffdoingthatforsometime.”

It'sactuallynotabadidea(andI'veseensomenewspapersdoitsuccessfully).Exceptitseemstobetantamount(相等的)torecommendingthatnewspapersgetoutofthenewspaperbusiness.Andiftheybecomeadagencies,thennewspapersreallyaren'tnewspapersanymore,arethey?

Andthenthereisn'treallyaneedforallthatexpensivejournalismanymore,isthere?

Thisistheproblemwiththeideaofcomingupwitha“newbusinessmodel”fornewspapers.Ifyouhaveanewbusinessmodel,thenyou'renotinthesamebusinessanymore.Butyouhearitdiscussedasifnewspapersandjournalismcanremainfundamentally(根本地)whattheyare,justwithanew“businessmodel”pluggedin.Likeatoycarthatjustneedsnewbatteriestokeeprunning.

Look,I'mnotsayingthatmediacompaniesshouldn'toffermarketingservices—they'vebeendoingsofordecades(e.g.custompublishing).Andasbrandsincreasinglywanttoprovidecontentdirectlytoconsumers,marketingservicesmaybeabiggrowthareaformediacompanies.

Theproblemisthatonceyoucrossthelinetosellingothercompanies'mediabecauseit'smorevaluablethanyourown,thenyoufaceafundamentalquestionaboutwhyyou'regoingtotheexpenseofproducingyourown.

32.Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“noteverhelpinganyonewhoisyourcompetitor”meaninthefirstparagraph?

A.Nothelpingothermedias.

B.Nothelpingbusinessdevelop.

C.Nothelpinganotheragency.

D.Nothelpingbusinessearnmoney.

33.Fromthefirstparagraphwecansee________.

A.Adscanonlyhelpbusinesses

B.itisagainstruletoputadsonnewspapers

C.ManagingdirectorStephenGraydidn'tapprovenewspaperads

D.Puttingadsonnewspaperscanhelpboththenewspapersandbusinesses

34.Fromthesecondparagraphwecanseetheauthorthinksifnewspapersbecomeadagencies,________.

A.peoplewillgetlessnews

B.newspapersshouldn'thaveanyad

C.anewspaperisnotanewspaperanymore

D.newspaperscanearnsomemoneytocovertheircost

35.Intheend,wecanseethattheauthoragreesthat________.

A.adsarenecessary

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