学年山东夏津万隆实验中学八年级上学期第二次月考英语卷含答案及解析.docx

学年山东夏津万隆实验中学八年级上学期第二次月考英语卷含答案及解析.docx

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学年山东夏津万隆实验中学八年级上学期第二次月考英语卷含答案及解析

2019学年山东夏津万隆实验中学八年级上学期第二次月考英语卷【含答案及解析】

姓名___________班级____________分数__________

题号

一

二

三

四

五

总分

得分

一、单词拼写

1.综合填空

Nowtheincreasingpopulationisbecomingthebiggestproblemintheworld.Toomanypeoplecan1.c__________manykindsofproblems.First,alargepopulationcanmaketoomuchpollution.Peoplethrow2.r__________everywhere.Air3.p__________willbeworse.Riverswillalsobepolluted.Wedon’thave4.e__________cleanwatertodrink.Second,manypeoplewillhavenojobsandno5.h__________tolivein.Third,toomanypeoplewill6.m__________morenoise.Fourth,thegovernmentwillmakemorelawsto7.p__________peopleandraisemoremoneytorunthecity.

二、阅读理解

2.Indiahasapopulationof1.27billion.Itspopulationisthesecondlargestintheworld.Chinahasthelargestpopulationofover1.36billion.OneoutofsixpeopleonthisplanetliveinIndia.Although,thecrown（王冠）oftheworld’smostpopulous（人口稠密的）countryisonChina’sheadfortenyears.Indiawilltakethepositionby2030.Withthepopulationgrowthrate（率）at1.58%,Indiawillhavemorethan1.53billionpeoplebytheendof2030.

Nowmorethan50%ofIndia’spopulationisbelowtheageof25andover65%belowtheageof35.About72.2%ofthepopulationlivesinsome638,000villages.

SomeofthereasonsforIndia’squicklygrowingpopulationarepoverty,illiteracy（无知）,decreaseindeathratesandimmigration（移民）fromBangladeshandNepal.Indiastartedtakingmeasurestostopthegrowthratequiteearly.Indiahadthe“NationalFamilyPlanningProgram”in1952.Itbecamethefirstcountryintheworldtohaveapopulationpolicy.However,itfailedtoreachthefinalgoal（目标）.

1.ThepopulationofIndiaisnow.

A.1.58billionB.1.53billion

C.1.36billionD.1.27billion

2.Theunderlinedword“position’means“”inChinese.

A.麻烦B.现象_________C.位置D.考验

3.Over65%ofIndia’spopulationisbelowtheageof.

A.25B.35___________C.45D.55

4.isnotthereasonforIndia’squicklygrowingpopulation.

A.Poverty______________________________B.Illiteracy

C.IncreaseindeathratesD.Immigration

5.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.India’spopulationgrowthrateis1.58%.

B.OneoutofsevenpeopleontheearthliveinIndia.

C.About72.2%ofIndia’spopulationlivesinthecity.

D.In1953,Indianstartedthe“NationalFamilyPlanningProgram”.

3.Longago,therewasalittleelephant.Helefthomeandplayedintheforestalone.Hestayedoutsideformanydaysandbecamedirtybecausehecouldnotwashhisback.Alltheotheranimalsdidn’tplaywithhimbecausehewasdirty.

Theelephantsatunderatree.Hestartedtocry.Hecriedfortwodays.Butnobodycouldseehimthere.Sohewentbackhomeandaskedforhelp.Hismothertoldhim,“Youhavealongtrunk（象鼻）.Itcanhelpyouwashyourback.”

Heandhismotherwenttotheriverandhismothertaughthimhowtousethetrunktocleanhisbackwithwater.

Alltheotheranimalscameovertohimandsaid,“Youaresocleannow.Doyouwanttoplaywithus?

”

Theelephantwassohappyandsaid,“Yes.”

1.Whydidn’ttheotheranimalsplaywiththelittleelephantatfirst?

A.Becausehewasunfriendly.

B.Becausehewasnaughty.

C.Becausehewasdirty.

D.Becausehewasweak.

2.Wheredidtheelephantcry?

A.Underatree.B.Athishouse.

C.Nearariver.D.Nearalake.

3.Howlongdidthelittleelephantcry?

A.For20minutes.B.For2hours.

C.For1day.D.For2days.

4.Whotaughtthelittleelephanthowtowashhisback?

A.Hisfather.B.Abird.____________________________C.Himself.D.Hismother.

5.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutthestory?

A.Noonewouldliketoplaywiththelittleelephant.

B.Thelittleelephantlearnedtousehistrucktowashhisback.

C.Thelittleelephantcouldusehismouthtowashhisback.

D.Thelittleelephantdidn’tlikehisfather.

三、其他题

4.阅读表达

3-year-oldspacewomanWangYapingmadehistory—sheisChina’sfirstteacherinspace.

WangYapingtaughtChineseprimaryandmiddleschoolstudentsonEarthphysicsproblemsinthezero-gravityenvironment（失重环境）.Shepreparedforthelectureforalongtime.

Wang,borninJanuary1980,isfromeastChina’sShandongProvince.ShewasapilotinthePeople’sLiberationArmyAirForce（空军）withexperienceof1,600hoursofflying.

Theworld’sfirstteacherinspacewasChristaMcAuliffe,a37-year-oldmiddleschoolteacherfromtheUnitedStates,buttheSpaceShuttleChallenger（挑战者号）disintegrated（崩裂）after73secondsintoflightonJan.28,1986.McAuliffeandothersixmemberswerekilled.

“Wang’slecturewasapleasantsurprise,”saidZhangXiaguang,anastronautinthethreemembersofshenzhou10spacecraft.“________________（她无论做什么都很优秀）.Sometimeswe’dliketogiveherahelpinghand,butshejustwouldnottakethehandinhelp,”saidNieHaisheng.

LikemanyyoungChinesepeople,Wanglikesphotography,musicandbasketball.Shesaid,“Weareallstudentsinfacingtheuniverse（宇宙）。

Wearelookingforwardtojoiningouryoungfriendstolearnandexplorethemystical（神秘的）andbeautifuluniverse.”

1.WhodidWangYapinggivethelecturetoonphysicsproblemsinspace?

2.WhatwasChristaMcAuliffe?

3.根据短文中所给汉语完成句子。

She_inwhatevershedoes.

4.请把短文中划线的句子译成汉语。

5.请给短文拟一个恰当的英文标题。

四、补充句子

5.短文还原

Yourparentsmightnotrealizehowimportanttheirhealthistoyou.Nowit'syourchancetoletthemknow!

●Thinkaboutitbeforestarting.

Beforeyoutalkwithyourparents,ithelpstogetclearonwhatyouwantthemtodo.1.____Getmoreexercise？

Getmoresleep？

Ifyouwantaparenttoloseweight,you’dbetterfindoutthedisadvantageofbeingheavyandhowgreattheywillfeelaftereatinghealthyfoodorexercisingmore.21*cnjy*com

●2._____

Pickamomentwheneveryone'srelaxedandthere'stimetotalk.Saysomethinglike:

“Dad，IcareaboutyourhealthandIworryyou'resobusythatyoudon'thavetimeforexercise.”Letparentsknowyouarewillingtomakethechangeyourself.Forexample,sayyou'dbewillingtowalktogetherafterdinner.

●Comeupwithaplantogether

Hasyourmomordadagreedtoyourideas？

Welldone！

Let'ssaythechangeyourmomordadagreedtoiseatinghealthierfood.3._________Examplesare：

I'lleatfivefruitseveryday.I’lleatbreakfasteverymorning.

●Showyourencouragementandunderstanding

It'snormalifyourparentsfailatfirst.Ifparentswanttogiveup,encouragethemtokeepgoing.Ifyou'remakingachangetogether，youcansay，“Well，don'tworry.Let’sstartfreshandgoonwithourplantomorrow.”4._____Letyourparentsknowyouloveandcareaboutthemforwhatthey'redoingandthatitmeansalottoyou.

●Whatifaparentsays“No”？

Ifparentsdon'tfollowyourideas,askthem（gently）：

“Couldyouatleastthinkaboutitforme？

5._____Howmanytimeshaveyoupushedbackonsomethingtheyaskedyoutodo,butthenlaterthoughtmoreaboutit?

Soonyou'llbegrownandoutofthehouse.Here’syourchancetosetyourparentsontherightway.p

6.ly:

宋体;font-size:

10.5pt">A．Thengivethemalittletimetoconsider.

B．Doyouwantaparenttoeatbetter?

C．Worktogethertoplanwhattheyandyouwilldo.

D．Offeryourpraise!

E．Talktoparentsinthesamewayasyou'dlikethemtotalktoyou.

F.Askthemtoeathealthily.Differentfestivalshavedifferentfoodcustoms,forexample:

weeatdumplingsonNewYear’seve,andhaveniangaoduringSpringFestival.Itmeansthatit’sgettingbetterandbetteryearbyyear.

五、书面表达

7.请你以Customsoffood为题，写一篇介绍节日饮食

注意：

1.开头已给出，100词左右。

2.可适当发挥，增加细节。

3.提示单词：

DragonFestivalzongzi___________Mid-autumnDaymoonkakes

LanternFestivalyuanxiao_________ThanksgivingDayturkey

Differentfestivalshavedifferentcustoms,forexample:

weeatdumplingsonNewYear’seve,andhaveniangaoduringSpringFestival.Itmeansthatit’sgettingbetterandbetteryearbyyear.

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参考答案及解析

第1题【答案】

第2题【答案】

第3题【答案】

第4题【答案】

第5题【答案】

第6题【答案】