专转本英语数学计算机真题答案.docx

专转本英语数学计算机真题答案.docx

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专转本英语数学计算机真题答案

江苏省20XX年专转本英语、数学、计算机真题、答案

20XX年江苏省普通高校“专转本”统一考试

大学英语

本试卷分第I卷（客观题）和第II卷（主观题）两部分。

满分150分。

考试时间120分钟。

卷中未注明做大对象的试题为英语类和非英语类学生共同作答的试题，注明作答对象的试题按规定作答。

PartⅠReadingComprehension共40分

Directions:

Thereare4passagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.Foreachofthemthereare4choicesmarkedA,B,CandD.YoushoulddecideonthebestchoiceandmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.

PassageOne

Questions1to5arebasedonthefollowingpassage.

Sometimesyou’llhearpeoplesaythatyoucan’tloveothersuntilyouloveyourself.Sometimesyou’llhearpeoplesaythatyoucan’texpectsomeoneelsetoloveyouuntilyouloveyourself.Eitherway,you’vegottoloveyourselffirstandthiscanbetricky.Sureweallknowthatwe’rethepeopleofourparents’eyes,andthatourGrandmasthinkwearegreattalentsandouruncleRobertsthinkthatwewillgototheOlympics,butsometimesit’salothardertothinksuchnicethoughtsaboutourselves.Ifyoufindthatbelievinginyourselfisachallenge,itistimeyoubuiltapositiveself-imageandlearntoloveyourself.

Self-imageisyourownmind’spictureofyourself.Thisimageincludesthewayyoulook,thewayyouact,thewayyoutalkandthewayyouthink.Interestingly,ourself-imagesareoftenquitedifferentfromtheimagesothersholdaboutus.Unfortunately,mostoftheseimagesaremorenegativethantheyshouldbe,thuschangingthewayyouthinkaboutyourselfisthekeytochangingyourself-imageandyourwholeworld.

Thebestwaytodefeatapassiveself-imageistostepbackanddecidetostressyoursuccesses.Thatis,makealistifyouneedto,butwritedownallofthegreatthingsyoudoeveryday.Don’tallowdoubtstooccurinit.

Itverywellmightbethatyouareexperiencinganegativeself-imagebecauseyoucan’tmovepastoneflaworweaknessthatyouseeaboutyourself.Well,rollupyoursleevesandmakeachangeofitasyourprimarytask.Ifyouthinkyouaresillybecauseyouaren’tgoodatmath.Findatutor.Ifyouthinkyouareweakbecauseyoucan’trunamile,gettothetrackandpractice.Ifyouthinkyouaredullbecauseyoudon’twearthelatesttrends,buyafewnewclothes.

Thebestwaytogetridofanegativeself-imageistorealizethatyourimageisfarfromobjectiveandtoactivelyconvinceyourselfofyourpositivequalities.Changingthewayyouthinkandworkingonthoseyouneedtoimprovewillgoalongwaytowardspromotingapositiveself-image.Whenyoucanpatyourselfontheback,you’llknowyou’rewellonyourway.

1.Youneedtobuildapositiveself-imagewhenyou_______.

A．daretochallengeyourselfB.feelithardtochangeyourself

C.areunconfidentaboutyourselfD.haveahighopinionofyourself

2.Accordingtothepassage,ourself-images________.

A.havepositiveeffectsB.areprobablyuntrue

C.areoftenchangeableD.havedifferentfunctions

3.Howshouldyouchangeyourself-imageaccordingtothepassage?

A.Keepadifferentimageofothers.B.Makeyourlifesuccessful

C.UnderstandyourownworldD.Changethewayyouthink

4.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?

A.HowtoprepareforyoursuccessB.Howtofacechallengesinyourlife

C.Howtobuildapositiveself-imageD.Howtodevelopyourgoodqualities

5.Whoaretheintendedreadersofthepassage?

A.parentsB.AdolescentsC.educatorsD.peopleingeneral

Passage2

Questions6to10arebasedonthefollowingpassage.

Doyouwanttolivewithastrongsenseofpeacefulness,happiness,goodness,andself-respect?

Thecollectionofhappinessactionsbroadlycategorizedas“honor”helpsyoucreatethislifeofgoodfeelings.

Here’sanexampletoshowhowhonorableactionscreatehappiness.

Sayastoreclerkfailstochargeusforanitem.Ifwekeepsilentandprofitfromtheclerk’smistake,wewoulddrivehomewithasenseofsneakyexcitement.Laterwemighttellourfamilyorfriendsaboutourgoodfortune.Ontheotherhand,ifwetelltheclerkabouttheunchargeditem,theclerkwouldbegratefulandthankusforourhonesty.Wewouldleavethestorewithaquitesenseofhonorthatwemightneversharewithanothersoul.

Then,whatisittodowithoursenseofhappiness?

Inthefirstcase,wherewedon’ttelltheclerk,acoupleofthingswouldhappen.Deepdowninsidewewouldknowourselvesasatypeofthief.Intheprocess,wewouldlosesomepeaceofmindandself-respect.Wewouldalsodemonstratethatwecannotbetrusted,sinceweadvertiseourdishonorbytellingourfamilyandfriends.Wedamageourownreputationsbytellingothers.Incontrast,bringingtheerrortotheclerk’sattentioncausesdifferentthingstohappen.Immediately,theclerkknowsustobehonorable.Uponleavingthestore,wefeelhonorableandourinternalrewardsofgoodnessandasenseofnobility.

Thereisabeautifulpositivecyclethatiscreatedbylivingalifeofhonorableactions.Honorablethoughtsleadtohonorableactions.Honorableactionsleadustoahappierexperience.Anditiseasytothinkandacthonorablyagainwhenwearehappy.Whilethepositivecyclecanbedifficulttostart,onceit’sstarted,it’seasytocontinue.Keepingondoinggooddeedsbringsuspeaceofmindwhichisimportantforourhappiness.

6.Accordingtothepassage,thepositiveactionintheexamplecontributestoour___________.

A.self-respectB.financialrewardsC.advertisingabilityD.friendlyrelationship

7.Theauthorthinksthatkeepingsilentabouttheunchargeditemisequalto_____.

A.lyingB.stealingC.cheatingD.advertising

8.Thephrase“bringingtheerrortotheclerk’sattention”means_______.

A.tellingthetruthtotheclerk

B.offeringadvicetotheclerk

C.askingtheclerktobemoreattentive

D.remindingtheclerkofthechargeditem

9.Howwillwefeelifwelettheclerkknowthemistake?

A.We’llbeveryexcitedB.We’llfeelunfortunate

C.We’llhaveasenseofhumorD.We’llfeelsorryfortheclerk

10.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleofthispassage?

A.HowtolivetruthfullyB.Importanceofpeacefulness

C.Waysofgainingself-respectD.Happinessthroughhonorable

Passage3

Questions11to15arebasedonthefollowingpassage.

SesameStreethasbeencalled“thelongeststreetintheworld”.Thatisbecausethetelevisionprogrambythatnamecannowbeseeninsomanypartsoftheworld.ThatprogrambecameoneofAmerica’sexportssoonafteritwentontheairinNewYorkin1969.

IntheUnitedStatesmorethan6millionchildrenwatchtheprogramregularly.Theviewersincludemorethanhalfofthenation’spre-schoolchildren.Althoughsomeeducatorsobjecttocertainelementsintheprogram,parentspraiseithighly.Manyteachersalsoconsideritagreathelp,thoughsometeachersfindthatproblemsarisewhenfirstgraderswhohavelearnedfrom“SesameStreet”areinthesameclasswithchildrenwhohavenotwatchedtheprogram.

Theprogramusessongs,stories,jokesandpicturestogivechildrenabasicunderstandingofnumbers,lettersandhumanrelationships.Testshaveshownthatchildrenhavebenefitedfromwatching“SesameStreet”.Thosewhowatchfivetimesaweeklearnmorethantheoccasionalviewers.IntheUnitedStatestheprogramisshownatdifferenttimesduringtheweekinordertoincreasethenumberofchildrenwhocanwatchitregularly.

Whyhas“SesameStreet”beensomuchmoresuccessfulthanotherchildren’sshows?

Manyreasonshavebeensuggested.Peoplementiontheeducationaltheoriesofitscreators,thesupportbythegovernmentandprivatebusinesses,andtheskillfuluseofavarietyofTVtricks.Perhapsanequallyimportantreasonisthatmotherswatch“SesameStreet”alongwiththeirchildren.Thisispartlybecausefamousadultstarsoftenappearon“SesameStreet”.Butthebestreasonforthesuccessoftheprogrammaybethatitmakeseverychildwatchingitfeelabletolearn.Thechildfindshimselflearning,andhewantstolearnmore.

11.WhyhasSesameStreetbeencalled“thelongeststreetintheworld”?

A.theprogramhasbeenshowneversince1969.

B.theprogrambecameoneofAmerica’smajorexportssoonafteritappearedonTV

C.theprogramisnowbeingwatchedinmostpartsoftheworld.

D.theprogramismadeinthelongeststreetinNewYork.

12.Someeducatorsarecriticaloftheprogrambecause________.

A.theydon’tthinkitfitforchildrenineveryrespect

B.ittakesthechildrentoomuchtimetowatchit

C.itcausesproblemsbetweenchildrenwhowatcheditandthosewhohavenot

D.someparentsattachtoomuchimportancetoit

13.SomanychildrenintheUnitedStateswatchtheprogrambecause______.

A.itusessongs,storiesandjokestogivethembasicknowledge

B.itisarrangedformostchildrentowatchitregularly

C.testshaveshownthatitisbeneficialtothem

D.bothAandB

14.Mothersoftenwatchtheprogramalongwiththeirchildrenbecause______

A.theyenjoytheprogramasmuchastheirchildren

B.theyfindtheirchildrenhavebenefitedfromwatchingtheprogram

C.theyareattractedbysomefamousadultstarsontheshow

D.theycanlearnsomeeducationaltheoriesfromtheprogram

15.Whatisthemostimportantreasonforthesuccessoftheprogramaccordingtotheauthor?

A.thecreatorshavegoodeducationaltheoriesinmakingtheprogram

B.theyoungviewersfindtheycanlearnsomethingfromit.

C.famousadultstarsoftenappearintheprogram

D.Itgetssupportfromthegovernmentandprivatebusiness

Passage4

Questions16to20arebasedonthefollowingpassage.

Youwillhavenodifficultyinmakingcontactwiththeagent.Asyouenterhisoffice,youwillbegreetedimmediatelyand