浙江省富阳市高考英语阅读理解暑假练习3Word下载.docx

浙江省富阳市高考英语阅读理解暑假练习3Word下载.docx

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saidtheacademyinastatementofMo'

sbiography．

ThebookconsistsoffivestoriesthatunfoldandinterweaveinGaomiinseveralturbulentdecadesinthe20thcentury,withdepictionsofbanditculture,theJapaneseoccupationandtheharshconditionsenduredbypoorfarmworkers,accordingtothebiography．RedSorghumwassuccessfullyfilmedin1987,directedbyfamousChinesedirectorZhangYimou．

Throughamixtureoffantasyandreality,historicalandsocialperspectives,MoYanhascreatedaworldreminiscentinitscomplexityofthoseinthewritingsofWilliamFaulknerandGabrielGarciaMarquez,atthesametimefindingadeparturepointinoldChineseliteratureandinoraltradition,theacademycommentedinthebiographicalstatement．

Inadditiontohisnovels,MoYanhaspublishedmanyshortstoriesandessaysonvarioustopics．Inspiteofhissocialcriticism,heisseeninhishomelandasoneoftheforemostcontemporaryauthors,thestatementadded．

DozensofhisworkshavebeentranslatedintoEnglish,FrenchandJapaneseandmanyotherlanguages．

Lastyear'

sliteratureprizewenttoSwedishpoetTomasTranstromer．

AlfredNobel,aSwedishindustrialistwhoinventeddynamite,establishedtheNobelPrizesinhiswillin1895．Thefirstawardswerehandedoutsixyearslater．

文章大意：

本文叙述了中国作家莫言摘取2012年诺贝尔文学奖，他出生于农民家庭，他在军队里时开始从事写作，写作的主要的素材就是来自他的农村的生活，他最出名的代表作就是《红高粱》。

26．Wherecanyoupossiblyreadtinsarticle?

A．InamagazineB．Atthefrontofanovel

C．InaBusinessbrochureD．onthenewspaper

【答案】D

【解析】文章出处题。

根据STOCKHOLM,Oct．11（Xinhua）--ChinesewriterMoYanhaswonthe2012NobelPrizeinLiterature,announced…可知这是新闻报道，所以应该在报纸上看到这个消息，故选D。

27．WhichofthefollowingIsclosestinmeaningtotheunderlinedword"

pseudonym"

inparagraph3?

A．eldestsonB．governmentleader

C．pennameD．author

【答案】C

【解析】词义猜测题。

根据forGuanMoye可知MoYan是他的笔名，故选C。

28．MoYanstartedtoearnhislife．

A．in1967B．in1976

C．in1981D．in1987

【答案】A

【解析】细节理解题。

根据MoYan,apseudonymforGuanMoye,wasbornin1955及Asa12-year-oldduringtheCulturalRevolutionheleftschooltowork莫言出生于1955年，12岁开始工作，可推知是1976年开始挣钱，故选A。

29．Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?

A．MoYanstartedtowritestorieswhenheturned20．

B．Thestoriesin"

RedSorghum"

describesbothcountryandcitylife．

C．MoYan'

sworksarewidelyreadathomeandabroad．

D．Besideswritingnovels,MoYanproducedafilm．

根据heisseeninhishomelandasoneoftheforemostcontemporaryauthors,thestatementadded．DozensofhisworkshavebeentranslatedintoEnglish,FrenchandJapaneseandmanyotherlanguages．可知莫言的作品在国内外都是有很多读者，故选C。

30．TheNobelPrizewassetup.

A．byaSwedeB．bytheSwedishAcademyisStockholm

C．inthe18thcenturyD．toawardgreastliteraryfigures

根据AlfredNobel,aSwedishindustrialistwhoinventeddynamite,establishedtheNobelPrizesinhiswillin1895．是一个瑞典人成立的，故选A。

【2013界广东珠海市高三上期末质量监测】----B

Thedaybeganwithclearsunlightandblueskies．Itsoonturnedintoyearsofwar,economicbreakdownandpoliticaldivision.TenyearsaftertheattacksontheWorldTradeCenterandthePentagon（五角大楼）onSeptember11,2001,Americahascomeoutofthesmokeaverydifferentcountry．Nearly3,000peoplediedonSeptember11．

SuddenlyAmericahadtowakeuptothefactthatnoteveryonelovestheUSSA．Membersofal-Qaeda,themilitantgroupthatearnedouttheattacks,wereangryaboutUSsupportfortheIsraelis

againstPalestiniansintheMiddleEast,aboutUStroopsinSaudiArabia,andaboutsanctions（制裁）

againstIraq．

September11andtheyearsthatfollowedwereashocktoournationalconsciousness,"

saidNicholasBums,AmericanambassadortoNATO（北约）atthetime．Theterroristsstrucknotonlythebuildings,butalsoAmericans-faithintheirpower．ThefearthatAmericahadlostcontrolofeventsaswidespread．

Inthenameoffightingterrorism,theUSlaunchedwarsinIraqandAfghanistan．Morethan6,000Americanshavedied．Tensofthousandsofordinarypeopleinthosecountrieshavealsolosttheirlives．

Butdeathsareonlypartofthestory．TheworldwasshockedbyphotographsofAmericanstorturing（折磨）IraqisinAbuGhraibprisoninBaghdad．DavidGoldstein,areporterwithTheKansasCityStar,questionedAmericanbehavior:

"

Hastorturingso-calledterroristssavedAmericanlivesormadethevaluesweadvocatearoundtheworldweaker?

…"

Isthatwhatwe'

vebecome?

However,abriefmomentofnationalunitydidoccurstraightafter9/11．"

Americanswerecomingtogetherinanunusuallypowerfulway．．．intheashes．Weliveinabittersweetmemoryofthatcollectivetragedyandcollectivepossibility,"

saidfilmmakerKenBurns．

September11wasthatkindofcommonmoment．Whenitwasover,theHarthstillturnedinitsusualwayandthestarsintheskyshoneasbefore．Buttheuniversehadshiftedsomehow．

ThoughtheworldfelttheconsequenceofSeptember11,moreistocome．Tenyearson,itstillmightbetoosoontotell．

31．Whatis"

al-Qaeda"

inParagraph2?

A．Itisthenameoftheleaderofamilitantgroup．

B．ItisthenameofacityintieMiddleEast．

C．Itisthenameofanarmedorganization．

D．Itisthenameofaterroristthatcarriedoutthe9/11attacks．

【答案】C

根据它的同位语可知themilitantgroup，它是一个组织的名称，故选C。

32．WhichstatementisNOTtrue?

A．TheUSgovernmentgivessupportstoIsraelbutnottoPalestineorIraq．

B．ThereareAmericantroopsstationedinSatidiArabia．

C．The9/11eventbroughtdieUSpeopleintounityforsometime．

D．Morethan6000Americanshavediedsincethe9/11attacks．

根据Nearly3,000peoplediedonSeptember11．选项D叙述的是6000多人与短文不符，故选D。

33．Whatisprobablytheauthor'

sattitudetowardsAmerica'

smilitaryactionsabroad?

A．Itisnecessarytosweepoutalltheterroristsaroundtheworld．

B．ItisnotveryreasonabletolaunchwarsinIraqandAfghanistan．

C．Itisquiterighttoapplymilitaryforcesuponothernations．

D．Thedaysofaneyeforaneyeshouldneverbegone．

【答案】B

【解析】推理判断题。

根据Butdeathsareonlypartofthestory．TheworldwasshockedbyphotographsofAmericanstorturing（折磨）IraqisinAbuGhraibprisoninBaghdad可推知

伊朗和阿富汗的战争是不合理的，故选B。

34．Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?

A．SomeAmericansareskepticalaboutAmerica'

sarmedbehavioroverseas．

B．TensofthousandsofcommonpeoplewerekilledinthewarsbesidesAmericansoldiers．

C．The9/11attacksdamagedAmericans'

faithintheirmilitaryandeconomicalpower．

D．MoreattackswillhappentotheUStenyearslater．

根据ThoughtheworldfelttheconsequenceofSeptember11,moreistocome．Tenyearson,itstillmightbetoosoontotell．可推知一些美国人怀疑美国的海外战争，故选A。

35．Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?

A．ResultofMilitaryOperations

B．America'

sVictoryoverTerrorists

C．Shadowsof9/11

D．NeverSayYes

【解析】标题归纳题。

根据TenyearsaftertheattacksontheWorldTradeCenterandthePentagon（五角大楼）onSeptember11,2001,Americahascomeoutofthesmokeaverydifferentcountry．及短文的内容可知9/11带来的阴影，故选C。

【2014安徽省屯溪一中月考卷】A

Withonlyfishandbirdsforcompany,EricErdenhasbeenrowingacrossthePacificOceantoAustraliainhis23-foot-longboatsinceheleftCaliforniaonJuly10,2009.

ThisisthefirstpartofEric’striparoundtheworldusingonlyhisownenergy.Hewillrow,bike,andwalkwithouthelpfromanymotorsatall.Hisplanincludesclimbingthetallestmountainoneachofthesixcontinentshevisits,tohonorthememoryofafellowclimber.

Hesaysheisdoingthistoshowkidsthattheycanachieveanygoal,buthealsohopestohavesomegreatadventuresalongtheway.

Stormsandhugewavesregularlyforcehiminthewrongdirectionandeventhreatentooverturnhisboat.“SometimesIreallyfeelscared,”saysasomewhatembarrassedEric.“Butthat’spartofthejourney.Iknewthiswouldn’tbeeasywhenIstarted.”

Proteinbarsgivehimenergy,andheboilswatertoheatfreeze-driedmealsonaone-burnerstove.Asun-poweredmachineremovessaltfromoceanwatersohecandrinkit,butwhenthatfailshesometimestriestocollectrainwaterinabucket.

He’snotbotheredbyanyofthehardships.Ericseestheworldasalaboratorywherethereismuchtolearn.Andwhenhistriparoundtheworldtakeshimacrossland,heenjoysmeetingpeople—especiallychildren.Hehasalreadyvisitedseveralschoolsandsharedhisstory.

56．WhyisEricmakingthistrip?

A.Tolearntoovercomevarioushardships.

B.Toencouragechildrentoreachfortheirgoal.

C.Todoexperimentsallovertheworld.

D.Tohonorthememoryofafellowclimber.

57．WhatdoesEricplantodooneachofthesixcontinentshewillvisit?

A.Visitschoolsto