财务管理试卷及答案(英文版)Word文档下载推荐.doc
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选项
1.()isconcernedwiththeacquisition,financing,andmanagementofassetswithsomeoverallgoalinmind.
A.FinancialmanagementB.ProfitmaximizationC.AgencytheoryD.Socialresponsibility
2.Amajordisadvantageofthecorporateformoforganizationisthe().
A.doubletaxationofdividends
B.inabilityofthefirmtoraiselargesumsofadditionalcapital
C.limitedliabilityofshareholders
D.limitedlifeofthecorporateform.
3.Interestpaid(earned)onboththeoriginalprincipalborrowed(lent)andpreviousinterestearnedisoftenreferredtoas().
A.presentvalueB.simpleinterestC.futurevalueD.compoundinterest
4.Iftheintrinsicvalueofashareofcommonstockislessthanitsmarketvalue,whichofthefollowingisthemostreasonableconclusion?
A.Thestockhasalowlevelofrisk.
B.Thestockoffersahighdividendpayoutratio.
C.Themarketisundervaluingthestock.
D.Themarketisovervaluingthestock.
5.A250facevalueshareofpreferredstock,paysa20annualdividendandinvestorsrequirea7%returnonthisinvestment.Ifthesecurityiscurrentlysellingfor276,whatisthedifference(overvaluation)betweenitsintrinsicandmarketvalue(roundedtothenearestwholedollar)?
A.approximately26B.approximately10C.approximately6D.approximately1
6.FeltonFarmSupplies,Inc.,hasan8percentreturnontotalassetsof300,000andanetprofitmarginof5percent.Whatareitssales?
A.3,750,000B.480,000C.300,000D.1,500,000
7.Acompanycanimprove(lower)itsdebt-to-totalassetratiobydoingwhichofthefollowing?
A.Borrowmore.B.Shiftshort-termtolong-termdebt.C.Shiftlong-termtoshort-termdebt.D.isssuecommonstock.
8.TheDuPontApproachbreaksdowntheearningpoweronshareholders'
bookvalue(ROE)asfollows:
ROE=().
A.Netprofitmargin×
Totalassetturnover×
Equitymultiplier
B.Totalassetturnover×
Grossprofitmargin×
Debtratio
C.Totalassetturnover×
Netprofitmargin
D.Totalassetturnover×
9.Whichofthefollowingitemsconcernsfinancingdecision?
()
A.salesforecastingB.bondissuingC.receivablescollectionD.investmentprojectselection
10.Whichofthefollowingitemsisthefunctionofatreasurer?
()
A.costaccountingB.internalcontrolC.capitalbudgetingD.generalledger
11.Forfinancialinstruments,()isjudgedinrelationtotheabilitytosellasignificantvolumeofsecuritiesinashortperiodoftimewithoutsignificantpriceconcession.
A.maturityB.marketabilityC.defaultD.inflation
12.()isthevalueatsomefuturetimeofapresentamountofmoney,oraseriesofpayments,evaluatedatagiveninterestrate.
A.futurevalueB.presentvalueC.intrinsicvalueD.marketvalue
13.EllesmereCorporationissues1million$1parvaluebonds.Thestatedinterestrateis6%peryearandtheinterestispaidtwiceayear.Whatistherealinterestrateofthebond?
A.6%B.3%C.12%D.(1+6%/2)2-1
14.AssumethatdividendsofacommonstockwillbemaintainedatDforever,andtherequiredreturnofthestockholderisr,theparvalueofthestockism,thevalueofthestockis()
A.mB.m+DC.m+D/rD.D/r
15.Whichofthefollowingitemshasthemostrisk?
()
A.treasurybillB.corporatebondC.preferredstockD.commonstock
16.()equalsthegrossprofitdividedbynetsalesofafirm.
A.grossprofitmarginB.netprofitmarginC.returnoninvestmentD.returnonequity
17.(A)istheratiosthatmeasureafirm’sabilitytomeetshort-termobligations
A.liquidityratiosB.leverageratiosc.coverageratiosD.activityratios
18.(A)istheresultofNetProfitMargin×
totalassetturnover×
(totalassets/shareholders’equity)
A.ReturnonequityB.returnoninvestmentC.currentratioD.quickratio
19.Governmenttaxlawadjustmentis(A)toafirm.
A.generaleconomicriskB.inflationanddeflationriskC.firm-specificrisk
D.internationalrisk
20(A)equalsthegrossprofitdividedbynetsalesofafirm.
II.Statementjudgement(10Points)(Pleasewriteyouranswerinthefollowingtable)
√或×
1.Untilaroundthefirsthalfofthe1900s,financialmanagersprimarilyraisedfundsandmanagedtheirfirm’scashpositions.()
2.Ingeneral,thehigherthemarketabilityofasecurity,thegreatertheyieldnecessarytoattractinvestors()
3.DiscountRateistheinterestrateusedtoconvertfuturevaluestopresentvalues.()
4.Theexpectedreturnofaportfolioissimplyaweightedaverageoftheexpectedreturnofthesecuritiescomprisingthatportfolio()
5.5.Thetypeofanalysisvariesaccordingtothespecificinterestsofthepartyinvolved()
6.Inasoleproprietorship,theownerispersonallyresponsibleforallfinancialobligationsofthefirm.()
7.Whenastockgoes"
ex-rights,"
itsmarketpricetheoreticallydeclines.()
8.Themarketpriceofaparticularbondismuchgreatertodaythanitwasyesterday.Thecalculatedyieldtomaturity(YTM)basedontoday'
smarketpricewould,therefore,begreaterthanthecalculatedYTMbasedonyesterday'
smarketprice.()
9.Ashortaveragecollectionperiodassuresusthataccountsreceivablearebeingefficientlymanaged.()
10.Simpleinterestisinterestthatispaidononlytheoriginalamountborrowed(lent)()
III.Questions(10points)(Pleasewriteyouranswerontheanswerpaper)
1.Themethodofdepreciationdoesnotalterthetotalamountdeductedfromincomeduringthelifeofanasset.Whatdoesitalterandwhyisthatimportant?
(5)
2.Whatisprimaryandsecondarymarket?
(5)
IV.Problems(60Points)(Pleasewriteyouranswerontheanswerpaper)
1.youneedtohave$100000attheendof10years.Toaccumulatethissum,youhavedecidedtosaveacertainamountattheendofeachnext10yearsanddeposititinthebank.Thebankpays8%interestcompoundedannuallyforlong-termdeposit.Howmuchwillyouhavetosaveeachyear?
(PVIF(8%,10)=0.463,PVIFA(8%,10)=0.671,FVIF(8%,10)=2.159,FVIFA(8%,10)=14.487)
2.Justtoday,BirdSeedCompany’scommonstockpaida$1.50annualdividendpershareandhadaclosingpriceof$24.Assumethatthemarket’srequiredreturnforthisinvestmentis12%andthatdividendsareexpectedtogrowataconstantrateforever.
a.calculatetheimpliedgrowthrateindividends.
b.whatisexpecteddividendyieldandcapitalgainsyield?
3.Thedataforvariouscompaniesinthesameindustryareasfollows:
(amountsareinmilliondollars)
Company
A
B
C
D
E
F
Sales
Totalassets
Netincome
Netprofitmargin
Totalassetsturnover
Determinethetotalassetturnover,netprofitmargin,andwriteyourcomputationresultinthetable.
4.Youexpecttodepositthefollowingcashflowsattheendofyears1through5,1,000;
4,000;
9,000;
5,000;
and2,000respectively.Alternatively,youcoulddepositasingleamounttodayatthebeginningofyear1(endofyear0).Howmuchisthesingledepositneededtobetodayifyoucanearn10%compoundedannually?
(10/)
5.StockAhasanexpectedgrowthrateof16%forthefirst3yearsand8%thereafter.Eachshareofstockjustreceivedanannual3.24dividendpershare.Theappropriatediscountrateis15%.Whatisthevalueofthecommonstockunderthisscenario?
6.Thefollowingcommonstocksareavailableforinvestment:
COMMONSTOCK(TICKERSYMBOL)BETA
NanyangBusinessSystems(NBS)1.40
YunnanGardenSupply,Inc.(YUWHO).80
BirdNestSoupsCompany(SLURP).60
W!
(WACHO)1.80
ParkCityColaCompany(BURP)1.05
OldiesRecords,Ltd.(SHABOOM).90
a.Ifyouinvest20percentofyourfundsineachofthefirstfoursecurities,and10percentineachofthelasttwo,whatisthebetaofyourportfolio?
(5/)
b.Iftherisk-freerateis8percentandtheexpectedreturnonthemarketportfoliois14percent,whatwillbetheportfolio'
sexpectedreturn?
Solutions(B)
√
×
1.Depreciationchangesthetimingoftaxpayments.Thelongerthesepaymentscanbedelayed,thebetteroffthebusinessis.
2.Aprimarymarketisa“newissues”market.Here,fundsraisedthroughthesaleofnewsecuritiesflowfromultimatesaverstotheultimateinvestorsinrealassets
Inasecondarymarket,existingsecuritiesareboughtandsold.Transactionsinthesealreadyexistingsecuritiesdonotprovideadditionalfundstofinancecapitalinvestment
IV.Problems(60Points