雅思写作核心句法例句Word文档下载推荐.docx

雅思写作核心句法例句Word文档下载推荐.docx

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2）Opinionstothisdifferalot.

3）Children’sobsessionwiththeInternetservesasanotherexampleofcomputers’badinfluencesontheyoungminds.

Pattern3:

主语+及物动词+宾语

（雅思写作中使用最多的句子结构）

1）Certainnewsorganizationshavereputationsfornotpresentingthenewsobjectively.

2）Somehouseholdsdonotattempttorecycletheirwaste.

3）ModernsocietyexpectspeopletoknowhowtospeakEnglish.

4）Theyshouldnotlearntoliveinavirtualworld.

5）Ithinkthisistruetoacertainextent.

6）Somepeopleclaimthatweshouldstartusingalternativeenergysources.

Pattern4:

主语+及物动词+间接宾语+直接宾语

变式:

主语+及物动词+直接宾语+for/to+间接宾语

1）Subjectslikehistory,geographyandbiologygivestudents（间接宾语）avaluableintroduction（直接宾语）oftheformingofboththenaturalandhumanworlds.

2）Somestudentswouldgiveahigherrating（直接宾语）totheteacher（简介宾语）.

Pattern5:

主语+及物动词+宾语+宾语补足语

1）Thegovernmentshouldkeepeverythingingoodorder.

2）Ifindmyselfontheirside.

3）Ifindmyselfincompletedisagreementwiththisopinion.

4）Theadventoftechnologymakestechnicalandoccupationalknowledgemorecrucialthaneverbefore.

（二）.基本句型的3个特殊变式

1.therebe句式

1）Withtheadventofmass-productionandtheimprovementinlivingstandard,therehasbeenagreaterneedforadvertisingthaneverbefore.

2）Ideally,thereshouldbeabodytomonitorsuchexperiments.

3）Therehasbeenadebateaboutwhetheroldpeopleshouldbeforcedtoretirefromworkattheageofsixty,regardlessoftheirownwishes.

2.it句式

1）Ithasbeensuggestedbynumerousmedicalexpertsthatthispollutionislinkedtoillnesssuchascancerandasthma.

2）Theuseofcomputersmakesitpossibleforstudentstostudyfromhome.

3.被动句式

1）Publicawarenessshouldberaisedtoconservefreshwaterresources—ourlifeblood.

2）Euthanasiaisconsideredbycancerpatientstobeadecisiontodiewithdignity.

（三）.基本句型的2种扩展方法

1.名词的扩展

1）形容词+名词

Theold,crankycaretakerrefusedtoanswerourquestions.

Thecaretaker,oldandcranky,refusedtoanswerourquestions.

2）名词+介词结构

Independenceisaveryimportantfactorinacademicstudyandresearch.

3）名词+定语从句

Boardingschoolsareidealforparentswhoseworktakesthemabroad.

定语从句

IthinktheremaybesomereasonswhyentertainmentstarsearnhighsalariesbutoverallIagreethattheyareoverpaid.

Thesedays,wehaveaproliferationofnewbuildingsthat/whichlookexactlylikethebuildingsourancestorsbuilt.

Thetrendisnotrestrictedtorichstudentswhohavethemoneytotravel,butisalsoevidentamongpoorerstudentswhochoosetowork.

Today,teenagestudentsareunderincreasinglyseverestressintheirstudies,whichhasdisturbedandalarmedmanyadults.

Theytendtobemoreindependent,whichisaveryimportantfactorinacademicstudyandresearch.

4）名词+同位语

Siheyuan,courtyardresidencesinBeijing,wasonceseenastheremainsoftheoldworld.

5）名词+不定式（todo）

Itseemsthatthebestwaytokeepthemingoodhealthistoallowthemtokeepworking.

6）名词+分词结构（-ed/-ing）

Peopleinfavorofthissaythatoldpeople,havingworkedforoverthirtyorfortyyears,shouldnotgoonworking.

2.动词的扩展

1）动词+副词

Thedeathpenaltyneedstobeusedbothoftenandswiftlyinordertodetercrimeand“givecriminalswhattheydeserve”.

Boardingschoolsareexpensive,sodemandforthemisusually/virtuallylimitedtohighincomefamilies.

2）动词+介词短语

Somepeoplethinkthatphysicalpunishmentshouldbeillegalunderallcircumstances.

Foroverfiftyyears,Anumberofnationshavebeeninvolvedintheexplorationofouterspace.

3）动词+状语从句

Oneofthefirstthingsthatpeopleneedtoconsiderwhendecidingwhetherornottobelievethenewstoriesisthesource.

Whendecidingwhetherornottobelievethenewstories,oneofthefirstthingsthatpeopleneedtoconsideristhesource.

Youngpeoplecanchoosetostopworkingandenjoytheirleisuretimeaslongastheycanmakeendsmeet.

Aslongastheycanmakeendsmeet,youngpeoplecanchoosetostopworkingandenjoytheirleisuretime.

因果关系（causeandeffect）

Theecologicalproblemsarebeingaggravated;

therefore,itisimperativethatwetakemeasurestocombatthepollutionoftheenvironment.

Thegovernmentshouldraisethepublicawarenessofenvironmentalpreservation,therebypromotingsustainabledevelopmentandcreatingamorelivableenvironment.

Self-criticismisnecessaryinthatithelpsustocorrectourmistakes.

Asaresultofconstantmediaattention,sportsprofessionalsinmycountryhavebecomestarsandcelebrities.

让步关系（concession）

Inspiteofthis,theobviousbenefitsofcomputerskillsforyoungcannotbedenied.

Thegovernmentplaysacrucialroleinscientificresearch;

nonetheless,privatecompaniesholdcertainadvantagesinconductingscientificresearch.

Eventhoughitisunlikelythatallworkersdofeelhappyintheirwork,Ithinkitisnotunrealistictopromotemorejobsatisfactoninanyjob.

Rotelearningissometimesnecessary,albeitstressfull.

Whilemodernmanleadsastressfullife,ourancestorscouldoftenperformtheirbusinessinaleisurelyfashion.

Theeducationalandmedicalfacilitiesinbigcitiesaremostlyveryadvanced.Incontrast,theircounterpartsinthecountrytendtobeofinferiorquality.

条件（supposition）

Iflargecompaniesaremovedtothecountryside,thetrafficcongestionincitieswillbealleviatedsubstantially.

Providedthatwecanminimizethepainoftestinganimals,animalexperimentationshouldbecontinued.

二.高分篇

1.平行结构

1）Satisfactionisalsoincreasedbyasenseofresponsibilityforandloyaltytoateam.（名词短语平行）

2）Evenwhenchildrenuseacomputerforotherpurposes,suchasgettinginformationoremailingfriends,itisnosubstituteforhumaninteraction.（分词短语平行）

3）Someessaysarehardtounderstand,notbecausetheyarelongbutbecausetheyareobscure.（从句平行）

2.状语提前

1）Justlikethemoviestars,theyliveextravagantlifestyleswithhugehousesandcars.

2）Unfortunately,itisnotalwaysthecasethatnewthingsarepromotedbecausetheyhavegoodimpactsforthemajorityofpeople.

3）Inadditiontothefinancialbenefits,thiskindofjobbringsintellectualrewards.

4）Livinginpoverty,thesepeopledonotevenhavemoneytobuyenoughfood.

5）Toalleviatetrafficjams,thegovernmentshouldencouragepeopletotakethesubway.

3.强调句

1）Itistheinteractionofthetwothatshapesaperson’spersonalityanddictateshowthatpersonalitydevelops.

2）However,itisalsotruethatitisonlythosewhoreachtheverytopoftheirprofessionwhocangetthesehugesalaries.

4.双重否定

1）Itisnotunrealistictopromotemorejobsatisfactioninanyjob.

2）Thesedays,itisnotuncommonthatyoungpeoplehaveabreakfromstudyingaftergraduatingfromhighschool.

5.虚拟语气

1）Ifthisweretrue,thenwewouldbeabletopredictthebehaviorandcharacterofapersonfromthemomenttheywereborn.

2）Withoutthenaturaltalent,continuoustrainingwouldbeneitherattractivenorproductive,andwithoutthetraining,thechildwouldnotlearnhowtoexploitanddeveloptheirtalent.

6.倒装句

1）Notonlyshouldtheparentsspendmoretimewiththeirchildren,theyshouldalsotrytocommunicatewiththeirchildrenmoreoften.

2）Strangeasitmayseem,parents’attentionsometimeshindersstudents’academicdevelopment.

3）Onlyinthiswaycanthisissuebeeffectivelysolved.

4）Undernocircumstances/Onnoaccountshouldteacherspunishtheirstudentsphysically.

7.下定义

1）Sofeelingsaboutone’sjobmustreflecthowanindividualfeelsabouthisorherlifeasawhole.

2）Happinessis,essentially,satisfactionofspecifichumandesire.

3）High-caliberjournalistsarebestcharacterizedbytheirdiscipline,determinationanddignity.

8.释义

1）Talentiswhatdistinguishesapersonwhohasbeentrainedtoplayasportoraninstrument,fromthosewhobecomegoodplayers.Inotherwords,thereismoretotheskillthanalearnedtechnique.

2）Youngadultsmayendupneverreturningstudiesorfindingitdifficulttoreadapttoanacademicenvironment.BythatImeantheymaythinkthatitisbettertocontinueinaparticularjob.

3）Overall,Ithinktheabilitytokeepclearperspectiveinlifeisamoreessentialfactorinachievinghappiness.BythatImeananabilitytohaveaclearsenseofwhatisimportantinourlivesandwhatisnot.

4）Thesechildrenareoftenspoilt,notintermsofloveandattentionbutinmorematerialways—thatistosay,theyareallowedtohavewhatevertheywantandtobehaveastheyplease.