学年高二英语外研版选修六教学案Module 2 Section 5 Word版含答案.docx

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学年高二英语外研版选修六教学案Module2Section5Word版含答案

[技法指导]

本单元的写作要求是奇幻故事。

奇幻故事就是根据材料或者自己的想象,确定好故事的主题,确定好主要人物和次要人物,设计好高潮和结尾,把故事情节描述完整。

此类作文要做到:

1.要发挥想象力。

2.语言比较夸张,为了吸引读者,故事的语言要生动,富有虚幻性。

3.句子结构多以主动语态、陈述句式为主。

4.奇幻故事通常是发生在过去,因此应以一般过去时为主。

黄金表达

1.奇幻故事的开端

①Onceuponatime,therelivedaking.

很久以前,有一位国王。

②Longlongago,therelivedaking.

很久很久以前,有一位国王。

2.奇幻故事的发展和高潮

①Theringsuddenlybegantospeak,whichmadethebraveyoungmanveryamazed.

戒指突然开始说话了,这使得这位勇敢的年轻人很惊异。

②NoonelikedtotalktoWilbur,aweakpig,exceptaspidernamedCharlotte,whotreatedWilburashergoodfriend.

除了蜘蛛夏洛特,没有人喜欢和身体虚弱的小猪韦尔伯说话,夏洛特把韦尔伯当作她的好朋友。

③In2146,weareflyingintheair,conveyingsignalsthroughourminds.

在2146年,我们在空中飞翔,用意识传递信息。

3.奇幻故事的结局

Theyfinallydefeatedtheevilwitch,livingahappylife.

他们最终战胜了邪恶的女巫,过上了幸福的生活。

[写作规范]

[题目要求]

请以“AMagicRing”为题,充分发挥想象力,写一篇奇幻性质的小故事。

注意:

词数100左右。

[三步作文法]

第一步:

搜索词汇

1.谈话conversation

2.游荡wander

3.低语whisper

4.使顺利滑动slip

5.摘下takeoff

6.想出thinkof

7.在……的帮助下withthehelpof

第二步:

由词造句

1.根据汉语提示完成句子

①一个年轻人走过树林时,看见地上有一枚戒指。

Ayoungmansawaringlyingonthegroundwhenhewaswalkingthroughawood.

②这个年轻人很高兴,把戒指戴在手上回家了。

Theyoungmanwasveryglad,puttheringonhisfingerandwenthome.

③他整天在森林里游荡。

Heiswanderingintheforestallday.

④他们看见房间里没人就去叫那位父亲。

Theysawnobodyintheroomandcalledforthefather.

2.句式升级

⑤用v.ing形式作状语改写句①

Walkingthroughawood,ayoungmansawaringlyingontheground.

⑥用with的复合结构改写句②

Theyoungmanwasverygladandwenthomewiththeringonhisfinger.

⑦用含定语从句的复合句改写句③

Allhedoesiswanderingintheforestallday.

⑧用when引导的时间状语从句改写句④

Whentheysawnobodyintheroom,theycalledforthefather.

第三步:

连句成篇

AMagicRing

Walkingthroughawood,ayoungmansawaringlyingontheground.Hediscoveredthatwhenheputtheringonhisfinger,hedisappeared.Whenhetookitoff,hecouldbeseen.Theyoungmanwasverygladandwenthomewiththeringonhisfinger,thinkingaboutwhetherhisparentscouldseehim.

Whenhewenthome,hisparentsdidn'tseehimasexpected.Sohecouldhearhisparents'conversation.“I'vearrangedforfoursoldierstocomeandtakehimofftojointhearmytonightwhenhe'sasleep.”hisfathersaid.“Good,”saidhismother,“He'scompletely/utterlyuselesshereathome.Allhedoesiswanderingintheforestallday!

”“Well,armylifewillsoonchangeallthat,”hisfatherreplied.Buttheyoungmandidn'twanttojointhearmy.Sohethoughtofaplan.

Aftermidnight,hearingpeoplewhisperingoutsidehisroom,theyoungmanquicklyslippedtheringontohisfinger.Foursoldierscameinwitharopeandabag.Butwhentheysawnobodyintheroom,theycalledforthefather.Lookingaroundtheroom,thefatherwasverysurprisedandveryangry.Andtheyoungmansucceededwiththehelpofthering.

Ⅰ.阅读理解

FantasiesforyoungreadersreallybeganwiththefairytalesofwriterssuchastheBrothersGrimm.Ofcourse,allthechildrenwhogrowupreadingthesebooksandtalesnever,atheart,reallygrowupatall,forsuchwonderfulstoriesareforevercarvedintheirminds.Andfairytalesareasmuchfuntoreadwhenwearefifty,onlyformemorablereasons,astheyarewhenwearechildren.

Butit'sobviousthesedaysthatfantasiesaren'tonlyforthelittleones.In1977,23yearsafterTheLordoftheRingsbyTolkienwaspublished,TerryBrookspublishedhisfirstnovel,TheSwordofShannara.ItbecamethefirstworkoffictionevertoappearontheNewYorkTimesTradePaperbackBestsellerList,whereitremainedforoverfivemonths.FollowingthereleaseofTolkien'swork,earlierworksoffantasy,likeT.H.White'sOnceandFutureKingandEricEddison'sTheMezentianGate(in1958)cameoutbeforeTheSwordofShannara,butneitherhadaninfluencequitelikeTheSwordofShannara.Fantasiesweretrulyreborn.

Asthepopularityoffantasiesbegantogrowquickly,thefilmandtelevisionindustryclimbedaboardthebandwagon.Duringtheeighties,thefantasy/adventuremoviewasborn.Conanisaclassictotheeighties.Otherlessmemorablefilmscanstillbefoundinvideostores.Thelackofreallygoodfantasymoviesintherecentpastcanbeblamedonsubstandard(标准以下的)specialeffects.However,now,inanageofpostmoderncomputertechnology,theimpossibleisnolongeraconcern.SincethereleaseandpopularityofTheLordoftheRings,cinemascreenproductionrightshavebeenpurchasedforscoresoffantasynovels,fromTerryBrookstoRobertJordan.

Thefutureoffantasieshasneverlookedsoassured.Evenchildren'scinemahashaditsownsuccessesthroughthebigscreenreleaseoftheHarryPotterseriesandtheclassicPeterPan.Whilethereremainsachoicetogobeyondtherealityweknow,therewillalwaysbefantasies.

语篇解读:

本文介绍了奇幻文学的发展。

1.Whatcanwelearnfromthefirstparagraph?

A.Fairytalesliveinpeople'smind.

B.Fantasiesareattractivetopersonsofallages.

C.Fantasiesappearearlierthanfairytales.

D.TheBrothersGrimmisfamousforTheSwordofShannara.

解析:

选B推理判断题。

根据第一段的“Andfairytalesareasmuchfuntoreadwhenwearefifty,onlyformemorablereasons,astheyarewhenwearechildren.”可知,不论是孩子还是中老年人都觉得童话这类书很有趣,由此可推知,童话对各个年龄段的人都具有吸引力。

2.Whichofthefollowingfantasybooksshowedtherebirthoffantasies?

A.TheSwordofShannara.

B.TheLordoftheRings.

C.OnceandFutureKing.

D.TheMezentianGate.

解析:

选A细节理解题。

根据第二段的“...TheSwordofShannara.ItbecamethefirstworkoffictionevertoappearontheNewYorkTimesTradePaperbackBestsellerList...butneitherhadaninfluencequitelikeTheSwordofShannara.Fantasiesweretrulyreborn.”可知,TheSwordofShannara的出版标志着奇幻文学的重生。

3.Theunderlinedphrase“climbedaboardthebandwagon”probablymeans“”.

A.facedchallenges

B.gaveuphope

C.madeanannouncement

D.followedthetrend

解析:

选D词义猜测题。

根据第三段的“Asthepopularityoffantasiesbegantogrowquickly...”可知,奇幻文学的受欢迎程度迅速提高;由“...now,inanageofpostmoderncomputertechnology,theimpossibleisnolongeraconcern.SincethereleaseandpopularityofTheLordoftheRings...”可知,由于电脑技术的发展,随着奇幻文学的流行,电影业和电视业也加入到这个大潮中来,由此可判断本短语的含义为“顺应潮流”。

4.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?

A.Typesoffantasies.

B.Famousfantasyworks.

C.Thedevelopmentoffantasies.

D.Thepopularityoffantasies.

解析:

选C主旨大意题。

本文以时间为线索,介绍了奇幻文学的发展。

Ⅱ.任务型阅读

Choosingacollegemajorisoneofthemostimportantchoicesyoucanmakeaboutyoureducationandfuturecareer.1.Whatyoustudyinschooloftendetermineswhatcareeropportunitiesyouwillhavewhenyougraduate.

Thereareanumberofstepsyoucantakebeforemakingafinaldecision.2.Ifyouenjoymarinelife,forinstance,youshouldconsideramarinebiologymajor.Ifyoulovestargazing,considerbecominganastronomer.

Next,considertheacademicsubjectsinwhichyouexcel(优秀).Ifyou'renotstronginmathyoumightbebetteroffnotchoosingengineering.3.Comparethelistofyourinterestswiththelistofyourtalentsandseewhichfieldsoverlap(交叉).

Onceyou'veestablishedalistofpotentialcareerfields,researchthemfurthertodeterminewhichcollegemajorsaremostproper.4.Ifyoustrugglewiththesesteps,considerlookingforoutsidehelp.

Choosingacollegemajoryouwillenjoyisimportant.Youmightfindcollegelifetobelessstressfulifyouenjoyyourclasses.5.Perhapsmostimportantly,choosingthecorrectmajormayimproveyouroverallhappinessandqualityoflife.

A.Yourteacheristheretohelpwithjustthissortofdilemma.

B.Thenyoucangetanideaforwhatcoursesyou'llneedtotake.

C.Itmayevenbemoreimportantthanwhereyouattendcollege.

D.Yourfuturecareerchoicesmayrelyheavilyonwhatyoustudyincollege.

E.Youmightalsoavoidtheunpleasantnessthatcomeswithchangingyourmajor.

F.IfyouaregoodatEnglishyoumightchoosetobecomeanauthororajournalist.

G.Beginbymakingalistofyourpersonalinterestsandcareerswhichcorrespondwiththem.

答案:

1~5CGFBE

Ⅲ.完形填空

LastyeararoundHalloween,Iwasinvitedtoparticipateinacarnival(狂欢节)forTuesday'sChild,anorganizationthathelpschildren1theAIDSvirus.Atthecarnivaltheyhadallkindsofboothsandanyonewhowantedtocould2asquare.Laterthatsquarewasgoingtobe3togetherwiththeothers,tomakea4.Thequiltwouldbepresentedtoamanwhohad5hislifetothisorganizationandwouldsoonberetiring.

Afterawhile,asI6atallthesquares,Isawthepictureswereallbrightand7.Theboysittingnexttomewaspaintinga8,butitwasdark,empty,lifeless.

AtfirstIthoughtmaybehetooktheonlypaintthatwasleftanditjusthappenedtobedark.9whenIaskedhimaboutit,hesaidhisheartwasthatcolorbecausehisownheartfelt10.Iaskedhimwhyandhetoldmethathewasvery11.Notonlywasheverysick,12alsohismomwasverysick.Helookedstraightintomyeyesandsaid,“Thereisnothinganyonecandothatwill13.”

ItoldhimIwas14thathewassickandItoldhimthat15hewouldlike,Iwouldbehappytogivehimbearhugs.He16crawledintomylapandIthoughtmyownheartwould17withtheloveIfeltforthissweetlittleboy.

Hesatthereforalongtimeandwhenhehadhad18,hejumpeddowntofinishhis19.Iaskedhimifhefeltanybetterandhesaidthathedid.AsthedaywascomingtoanendandIwasgettingreadytoheadhome,thelittleboycameoverandsaid,“Myheartisgetting20...Ithinkthosebearhugsreallydowork.”

OnmywayhomeIfeltmyownheartandrealizedit,too,hadchangedtoabrightercolor.

语篇解读:

帮助别人之后,自己也会心情舒畅,看看本文作者是怎么做的吧!

1.A.inB.with

C.atD.of

解析:

选Bwith表示“伴有”,这里表示携带艾滋病病毒的孩子们。

2.A.paintB.draw

C.makeD.write

解析:

选A下文多次提到paint,如第8空所在的句子“Theboysittingnexttomewaspaintinga...”,这里表示用颜料涂或抹。

3.A.sewnB.put

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