新概念英语第一册lesson99-100.ppt
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,Lesson99Owl!
啊哟!
ownint.哎哟slipv.滑倒,滑了一脚fall(fell,fallen)v.落下,跌倒downstairsadv.下楼hurt(hurt,hurt)v.伤,伤害,疼痛,NewWordandexpressions生词和短语,backn.背standup起立,站起来helpv.帮助atonce立即sureadj.一定的,确信的X-rayn.X光透视,99课法Grammarinuse:
1宾语从句
(1)宾语从句在句中作宾语,一般用that引导,但在口语中经常省略掉that.可用在say,think,believe,hope,know,understand,suppose等动词之后:
HethinksthatheneedsanX-ray.他认为他需要拍个X片。
可用在某些描写感情的形容词之后,如afraid,sure,sorry,glad等:
Iamsorrythatyouareill.听到你生病了我很难过。
课文逐句讲解:
Whatsthematter,Andy?
Whatsthematter?
=Whatswrong?
=Whathappened?
Islippedandfelldownstairs.downstairs是副词,修饰fellfalloff从跌落falloutof从里面摔出去falldown摔倒,Yes,Ihave.IthinkthatIvehurtmyback.Ithink后面接宾语从句(省略了that)Ivehurtmyback.做think的宾语。
他认为他是正确的。
Hethinksthatheisright.hurt做及物动词时,意为“伤到”;做不及物动词时,意为“疼”。
Tryandstandup.Canyoustandup?
Here.Letmehelpyou.and连接两个动词上楼来看一看吧Comeupstairsandseeit.trytodo尽力,设法做我设法把他找出来Itrytofindhimout.,Imsorry,Lucy.ImafraidthatIcantgetup.1.getup,站起来。
这一短语还可表示“起床”。
2.beafraidthat,想,恐怕;besurethat,想,认为。
这两个结构后面通常接从句,在口语中有时that可省略。
Imsurethateverythingwillbebetterbythen.我相信到那时一切都会更美好。
Ithinkthatthedoctorhadbetterseeyou.IllphoneDr.Carter.hadbetterdosth最好她最好给她的妈妈打个电话。
Shedbettercallhermothernow.phonethedoctor=callthedoctor给医生打电话,Thedoctorsays(that)hewillcomeatonce.她说她非常喜欢音乐。
Shesaysthatshelikesmusicverymuch.atonce马上,立刻=immediately=rightaway,常用于一般将来时。
Imsure(that)youneedanX-ray.=Imsure(that)thedoctorneedstoX-rayyourback.明天我要去做一个颈部的X光透视。
IwillX-raymynecktomorrow.,Lesson99Ow!
Lookatthepicturesandrecitethetext:
ANDY:
Ow!
LUCY:
Whatsthematter,Andy?
ANDY:
Islippedandfelldownstairs.,LUCY:
Haveyouhurtyourself?
ANDY:
Yes,Ihave.IthinkthatIvehurtmyback.,LUCY:
Tryandstandup.Canyoustandup?
Here.Letmehelpyou.ANDY:
Imsorry,Lucy.ImafraidthatIcantgetup.,LUCY:
Ithinkthatthedoctorhadbetterseeyou.IllphoneDr.Carter.,LUCY:
Thedoctorsaysthathewillcomeatonce.ImsurethatyouneedanX-ray,Andy.,Comprehension:
Askindividualstudentsquestions.Studentsgivenaturalanswers,1T:
WhatdidAndydo?
S:
Heslippedandfelldownstairs.2T:
HasAndyhurthimself?
S:
Yes,hehas.3T:
Doeshethinkheshurthisback?
S:
Yes,hedoes.,4T:
CanAndystandup?
S:
No,hecant.5T:
WhatdoesLucythink?
S:
ShethinksthatthedoctorhadbetterseeAndy.6T:
Whowillphonethedoctor?
S:
Lucywill.7T:
Whatdoesthedoctorsay?
S:
Thedoctorsaysthathewillcomeonce.,Askingquestions:
Askmeif1T:
Andyslippeddownstairs.S:
DidAndyslipdownstairs?
T:
How?
S:
HowdidAndyslipdownstairs?
2T:
AskmeifAndyhurthimself.S:
DidAndyhurthimself?
T.How?
S:
HowdidAndyhurthimself?
Lesson100HesaysthatShesaysthatTheysaythat,听力部分,宾语从句:
宾语可由名词,代词或名词短语或句子来充当。
当一个句子充当宾语时,这个句子称为宾语从句。
宾语从句要注意三个方面:
引导词:
语序:
原句如果是陈述句,变为宾语从句时要用that引导,而that无意义,仅起连接作用。
在口语和非正式文体中常可省略that.e.g.Ithink(that)youcandoit.,一定要使用陈述语序。
e.g.Heknowswhatheshoulddonext.,3.时态:
主句一般现在时,从句据句意用各种时态。
主句一般过去时,从句只能用相应的过去时态。
如宾语从句所陈述的内容是客观真理,客观事实,自然现象或定理等,则用一般现在时。
e.g.Everyonethinks(that)Milkewillwinthegame.Ithought(that)hewatchedthematch.Theteachersaid(that)theearthgoesaroundthesun.,巧学宾语从句口诀:
宾语从句三注意,时态、语序、引导词。
主句若是过去时,主从时态要一致。
宾从表达是真理,一般现在就可以。
引导词也不难,陈述可用that连。
一般问句表“是否”,if、whether来引导。
特殊问句作宾从,疑问词引导就能行。
还有一点要说明,陈述语序要记清。
Consolidation,Letshaveatest.,1.Areyouinterestedin_?
A.howdidhedoitB.hedidithowC.howhediditD.hehowdidit2.Idontknow_.Canyoutellme?
A.howthetwoplayersareoldB.howoldarethetwoplayersC.thetwoplayersarehowoldD.howoldthetwoplayersare3.Whatdidthescientistsay?
Hesaidhewonderedif_intospacebyspaceshiponeday.A.hehadtoflyB.hecouldflyC.canheflyD.couldhefly,C,D,B,4.Excuseme,sir.Couldyoutellme_?
A.WherethebanknearestB.whereisthenearestbankC.wherethenearestbankisD.thenearestbankiswhere5.Ihearwellhaveanewteacherthisterm.Really?
Doyouknow_?
A.whatsubjectdoesheteachB.Whatsubjectwillheteach?
C.whatsubjectishegoingtoteachD.whatsubjectheteaches,C,D,Practice,DoexercisesonPage204.P204A1.2.3.4.5.B1.2.3.4.5.,练习答案KeytowrittenexercisesLesson100A1Shesaysthatshehasfoundherpen.2Theysaythattheymustremainhere.3Hesaysthatheremembersyou.4ShesaysthatshedoesntspeakEnglish.5Theysaythattheyarewashingthedishes.,B1Hesaysthathefeelsill.2Shesaysthatshehasgotaheadache.3Hesaysthathewantsahaircut.4Theysaythattheyarethirsty.5Theysaythattheyhaveatoothache.,Homework,1.背诵99课2.准备听写99-100课单词3.99-100课练习,Bye-bye!