初一英语知识点.docx

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初一英语知识点.docx

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初一英语知识点.docx

初一英语知识点

Zero

One

Two

Three

four

five

Six

seven

eight

nine

ten

Eleven

Twelve

thirteen

fourteen

fifteen

sixteen

seventeen

eighteen

Nineteen

1.特殊疑问句

What’syourname?

–I’mLiuYing.–MynameisLiuYing.What’syournumber?

-I’mNumberOne.

Whatclassareyouin?

–I’minClassTwo

Whatgradeareyouin?

–I’minGradeOne

Whatrowareyouin?

–I’minRowOne.

Whatrowaretheyin?

–They’reinRow7

Whatclassisshein?

–She’sinClassOne,GradeOneWhatcolourisyourbag?

–It’sblack.

What’shisnumber?

-He’sNumberOne,inRowOne.What’soneplustwo?

-It’sthree.

What’sthis?

-Itisaclock.

What’sthatinEnglish?

-It’sabook.

What’rethese?

–Theyarebooks.

What’rethose?

–Theyarecups.

Whatcanyouseeinthepicture?

–IcanseeaclockWhatcanshesee?

–Shecanseeadog.

What’sintheroom?

–Thereisadesk.

Whoisthis?

–ThisisJoy.

Whoisthat?

–ThatisDavid.

Who’snothere?

–Annisnothere.

Whoisn’tatschooltoday?

–LiMingandWeiFangWho’sthatgirl?

–That’smysister,Joy.

Who’sthatman?

–That’smyfather.

Who’sondutytoday?

–Iam.

Howoldareyou?

–I’meleven.

Howoldisshe?

–She’sseven.

HowoldisPolly?

–It’stwo.

Howmanychildrenarethereinyourclass?

–66

Howmanypensdoyouhave?

–Ihave2pens.

Howareyou?

–I’mfine,thanks.

Howisyourfather?

–He’swell.

Howdoyoudo?

–Howdoyoudo?

Whereisshe?

–Ithinkshe’sathome.

Whereisthewashroom?

–It’soverthere.

Whereareherphotos?

–They’reonthewall.

Whichisyourfriend?

–Theoneinahat.

WhichboyisTom?

–Theboyonthebike.

Whoseclockisthis?

-It’shis.

Whoseisthisclock?

-It’shis.

Whoseshoesarethese?

-They’remine.

2.一般疑问句

AreyouLinTao?

–Yes,Iam.

AreyouinRow4?

–Yes,Iam.

Areyouten?

–Yes,Iam.

AreyouEnglish?

–Yes,Iam

AretheseyourEnglishbooks?

–Yes,theyare.

Arethoseyourpens?

–Yes,theyare.

Areweallhere?

–Yes,weare

Aretheyonherdesk?

–Yes,theyare.

Aretheretwoboysintheroom?

–Yes,thereare

Arethereanygirlsintheroom?

–Yes,thereare.

Isoneplustwothree?

–Yes,itis.

Isthisacup?

–Yes,itis.

Isthataruler?

–Yes,itis.

Isitacake?

–Yes,itis.

Isitonthedesk?

–Yes,itis.

Iseveryoneheretoday?

–Yes,weare.

Issheatschooltoday?

–Yes,sheis.

Isthisyourpencil-box?

–Yes,itis.

Isthatmycup?

–No,itisn’t.

Isthereabagonthebed?

–Yes,thereis.

Doyouknow?

–Yes,Ido.

Canyouspellyourname?

–Yes,Ican.

Canweputourcoatshere?

–Yes,youcan.

CanIseeyourlicence?

–Yes,youcan

3.重要的词组与句型

（1）What’s…plus…?

It’s…

（2）What’s…minus…?

It’s…

（3）Howold…?

（4）What’sthisinEnglish?

（5）inEnglish

（6）anEnglishcar

（7）aJapanesejeep

（8）Idon’tknow.

（9）Ithinkheistwo.

（10）ThisisLiLei.这是李磊。

电话中表示“我是李磊”。

（11）IsthatTom?

（12）Howareyou?

–Fine,thanks.

（13）IsBillin?

=IsBillathome?

（14）Isyourfriendaboyoragirl?

（15）That’sright.

（16）That’swrong.

（17）Sheisathome.

（18）Heisatschool.

（19）Whereisshe?

（20）Excuseme,isthisyourbook?

（21）Hereyouare.–Thankyou.

（22）Thankyou.–That’sallright.

-That’sOK.–Youarewelcome.

（23）It’sverygood.–Thankyou.

（24）Comein,please.–Thankyou.

（25）onduty

（26）Who’sondutytoday?

（27）Areweallhere?

（28）Whoisn’tatschooltoday?

=Whoisn’theretoday?

（29）twonewstudents

（30）welcometoourclass

（31）Pleasesitdownoverthere.

（32）AreyouEnglish?

（33）lookafterthetwins

（34）Thisway,please.

（35）inthesamerow

（36）putourcoatshere

（37）putthemhere

（38）Let’sgo.

（39）twinsisters

（40）twinbrothers

（41）lookatthepicture

（42）CanIseeyourlicence?

（43）haveabigfamily

（44）gotothesameschoolinBeijing

（45）YoulooklikeLucy’shat.

（46）gotoNo.2MiddleSchool

（47）Canyouguess?

（48）haveaseat=sitdown

（49）onthedesk

（50）behindthechair

（51）underthebed

（52）nearthedoor

（53）Whatcanyouseeintheroom?

（54）Canyouseeabook?

（55）apictureofaclassroom

（56）Thereisamaponthewallintheroom.

（57）amapofChina

（58）Thedoorislocked.

（59）WemustfindMissGao.

（60）Canyouhelpme?

（61）CanIhelpyou?

（62）Isn’titinyourbag?

（63）Thereissomemoneyinit.

（64）Letmehelpyoufindit.

（65）Don’tworry.

（66）There’sapurseinhere.

（67）Whatcolourisyourpurse?

（68）atreehouse

（69）liketoplay

（70）aYoungPioneer

（71）Howmanychildrenarethereinyourclass?

（72）Thereisonlyone.

（73）They’reatwork.

（74）Letmecount.

（75）Arethereanypearsinthepicture?

（76）Thereisn’tacathere.

=Thereisnocathere.

（77）Therearenotanycatshere.

=Therearenocatshere.

（78）comeon

（79）alittlecat

（80）Can’tyousee?

（81）averynicesweater

（82）Itlooksverynice.

（83）Iwantasweaterlikethis.

（84）Themaninthegreencarishisfather.

（85）ThegirlinredisLucy.

（86）comehere

（87）Whoseisthisshirt?

（88）Whoseshirtisthis?

（89）Letmehavealook.

（90）puton

（91）Whatabout…?

=Howabout…?

（92）What’sthetime?

=Whattimeisit?

（93）giveittoMr.Hu

（94）It’stimetogetup.

（95）gohome

gotoschool

gototheclassroom

（96）8:

eightfive=fivepasteight

eightfifteen=fifteenpasteight=aquarterpasteight8:

eightthirty=halfpasteight

eightforty-five=fifteentonine=aquartertonine8:

eightfifty-five=fivetonine

58-2:

twototwototwotwo

（97）halfpastone

（98）It’stimeforlunch.

（99）It’stimeforbreak.

（100）playgames

4.音标归类

namecakegradeerasersametakeagetablelatefacegamefavourite

bagamcanthatandanmapbagappleJapanesemancatatthankshavefaxAmericangladfamilydadhatcapblackanimal

orange

whatwant

bananawomanAmericanaddress

husbandEnglandMacaoabout

manyany

classbananaclassmateaskfather

afternoonanswerpast

mesheheSecretChineseJapanesethesewe

yesseventeneleventwelvehellospell　pencilpendeskbedeggverywelcomeAmericanthemletwellyesaddressguessgethelpmenredyellowdresselsenext

elevensecretEnglisheraserexcuse

Englandbehindwomenbesidebetween

sharpenerstudentlicenceparent

zero

fivehinineminusbikeChinesefinenicechildChinanicelicencewifelike

behindfindkitewhitelineminebesidetime

insixitfifteenthisinEnglishitsthinkpicturehishilltwinAmericansitMissmiddlewillfamilysisterbigthingwithriverlittlewhichgive

nooldhellodon’thomeovergophonegoesopenonlyclothes

notclockorangesorryonforgotbox

doctorlockdog

woman

whodotowhose

brothercomelovemothersonsome

moneyworrycolourgloveLondon

computertodayparrotwelcomepoliceLondon

women

computerexcusedutystudent

numberpluscupbusbutmuchmum

ushusbanduncleundermustupsupperhundredfunny

put

rulerblue

umminus

rowknowwindowyellow

hownowflowerbrown

tooroomschoolafternoonclassroom

schoolbagbroomnoon

booklookgoodbyegoodfootfootball

floordoor

Mousehousecountblousetrousers

Young

Ear

pearwear

hearnear

seatteacherpleasecleanspeak

sweater

greatbreak

5.词形转换

名词变复数

代词变复数

Child

Children

This

These

Foot

feet

That

Those

Sheep

He/she/it

They

Man

Men

His/her/its

Their

Woman

Women

Him/her/it

Them

Mouse

Mice

our

6.代词

第一人称

第二人称

第三人称

单

复

单

复

单

复

人称

代词

主格

You

She

They

宾格

You

Him

Her

Them

意义

我

我们

你

你们

他

它

他们

物主

代词

形代

Our

Your

His

Her

Its

Their

物代

Mine

Ours

Yours

His

Hers

Its

Theirs

意义

我的

我们的

你的

你们的

他的

她的

它的

他们的

7.反义词、同义词、同音词、

反义词/对应词

Yes-No

Morning-afternoon

On-under

Plus-minus

Student-teacher

Open-close

This-that

New-old

Young-old

These-those

Same-different

Black-white

Woman-man

Sitdown-standup

Light-dark

Boy-girl

Down-up

Light-heavy

Here-there

After-before

Short-tall

Father-mother

Go-come

Right-wrong

Brother-sister

Ask-answer

Big-small

Child-parent

Take-bring

Aunt-uncle

Husband-wife

Dad-mum

Son-daughter

同音词

Two-too-to

His-he’s

Our-hour

Are-R

There-their

Why-Y

No-know

Where-wear

同义词/近义词

Bein=athome

Mr-mister

Hi-hello

Look-see

Fine-well

Desk-table

8.单词课文每天读一遍

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