1贵州省铜仁市第一中学学年高二英语上学期期末考试试题.docx

1贵州省铜仁市第一中学学年高二英语上学期期末考试试题.docx

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1贵州省铜仁市第一中学学年高二英语上学期期末考试试题

贵州省铜仁市第一中学2018-2019学年高二英语上学期期末考试试题

本试题卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，总分150分，时间120分钟。

第Ⅰ卷

第一部分  听力（共两节，满分30分）

   做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案

转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

   听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳

选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和

阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Wherearethetwospeakers?

A.Atahospital.B.Inanoffice..C.Intheclassroom

2.Whattimeisitnow?

A.8:

35.B.8:

05.C.8:

15.

3.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?

A.Buyanewcar.

B.Savehermoneyforalongtime.

C.Getasecond-handcar.

4.WhatisJohndoing?

A.Waitingforthephonetoring.B.Travelingbybus.C.Drivingacar.

5.WhenwillDickarrive?

A.Duringtheweekend.B.Tomorrow.C.Withintwodays.

第2节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

   听下面5段对话或独白、每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个

选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个

小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7题。

6.Wheredothetwospeakerscomefrom?

A.BothofthemcomefromFrance.

B.TheycomefromEngland.

C.OneisfromEnglandandtheotherisfromFrance.

7.WhichisNOTtrueaccordingtotheconversation?

A.BothofthemlikeShakespeare’splay

B.Themanknowswhoseplayisoninthetheatre.

C.Themandoesn’tlikewalkingtherebecauseofthelongway.

听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10题。

8.HowdidMrsSmithfeelwhenshesawMrWhite?

A.Surprised.B.Unhappy.C.Sad.

9.HowdoesMrsSmiththinkoftravelingbyair?

A.Shedoesn’tenjoyflyingmuch.

B.Shelikesit.

C.Shethinksflightisoftendelayedbecauseoftheweather.

10.WhydoesMrWhitegototheairport?

A.ToseeMrsSmithoff

B.Tocatchtheflight.

C.Tobookaflightticket.

听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13题。

11.Whatdoweknowabouttheboy?

A.Hewenttothesupermarketyesterday.

B.Healwayscan’tfindhisexercisebook.

C.Heoftenforgetstohandinhisexercisebook.

12.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheboy?

A.Heisoptimistic.B.Heisbright.C.Heishonest.

13.Whatisthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Motherandson.

B.Sisterandbrother.

C.Teacherandstudent.

听下面一段对话，回答第14至第16题。

14.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?

A.ThecityofMilan.B.Holidayplans.C.Museums.

15.Whatdoesthemanplantodo?

A.Stayathomeandhavearest.

B.Stayinahotelandhavearest.

C.Hireacaranddrivearound.

16.Whatcanwelearnaboutthewoman?

A.Shewasverytiredthissemester.

B.Shehasn’tbeentothebeachbefore.

C.SheisgoingtoMilan,

听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20题。

17.Whatshouldonefirstpayattentiontowhenlearningaforeignlanguage?

A.Writing.B.Grammar.C.Speaking.

18.What’sthebestwaytofindmistakes?

A.Tokeepadiaryandwritenotesorlettersandsoon.

B.Totryyourbesttospeak.

C.Don’tbeafraidofmakingmistakes.

19.Whatkindofbooksshouldn’tyouchoosewhenyouread?

A.Interestingbooks.B.Toodifficultbooks.C.Importantbooks.

20.Whenyoufindsomenewwordsinreadingwhatshouldyoudofirst?

A.Guesstheirmeaningsfirst.

B.Goonreading.

C.Stoptolookthemupinthedictionaryatonce.

第二部分：

阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

PeoplecelebrateWorldEnvironmentDay（WED）inmanydifferentwaysallovertheworld.EachyearWEDhasanewthemetofocuson.Pastthemesinclude“BeatPlasticPollution”for2018,“Gowildforlife”aimingtoreduceandpreventtheillegaltradeinwildlife,“Think.Eat.Save”,“OnlyOneEarth”,whichwasusedin1974,thestartingyear,andsoon.

ThefirstWorldEnvironmentDay

ThefirstWEDwascelebratedinthecityofSpokaneintheUSA.Withthethemeaboutourplanet,itwascelebratedwiththeworld’sfirstworldfairtobedevotedtotheenvironment.

Thehosts

TheWEDhasbeenhostedby36differentcitiesinnearly30differentcountries,fromCubatoSouthKorea,fromBelgiumtoBrazil.Somecountrieshavehostedthemaincelebrationstwoormoretimes,includingBangladesh,CanadaandChina.Everyyearpeoplefromallovertheworldtakepartinahugenumberofdifferenteventstodrawattentiontothemaintheme.

Whatyoucando

Ifyouwanttotakepartinthecelebrations,youcanvisittheofficialwebsitetofindoutwhatthe2019themeis.Youcanalsosearchonlineandfindorganizationsandeventsinyourarea.Youcanshareinformationaboutthecauseandtheeventsonsocialmediaorformalocalactiongroupofyourownandorganizeaneventinyourcommunity.Whateveryoudo,youwon’tbealone.Millionsofpeoplewillbejoiningthecelebrationsandfightingforabetterfutureforourplanet.

21.WhatisthesloganofthefirstWorldEnvironmentDay?

A.Gowildforlife.

B.OnlyOneEarth.

C.Think.Eat.Save.

D.BeatPlasticPollution.

22.WhichcountryhashostedWEDonlyonce?

A.Canada.B.China.C.Cuba.D.Bangladesh.

23.HowcanyoutakepartinthecelebrationsofWED?

A.Bysettingupyourownlocalactiongroup.

B.Byfindingoutthethemeinnewspapers.

C.Byapplyingforajobinorganizations.

D.Bydonatingmoneyonline.

B

Abicyclemaybeseenbymostpeopleasjustanothervehicle（交通工具）,butformanyLondoners,cyclingisawayoflife.AccordingtoanofficialUKgovernmentsurveyin2017,about570,000bikejourneysaremadeeverydayinLondon.Infact,almosthalfofthevehiclesthatpassoverLondonBridgeeachdayarebikes.

Londonintroducedapublicbike-sharingsystemin2010.“Therecanbenodoubtthatourtrustybicycleshavechangedthewaypeoplegetaroundourgreatcity,”JohnsontoldtheGuardianin2015.

InLondon,bikesareusedformorethanjusttakingshorttripstoandfromthesubway.Nomatterwhereyouwanttogointhecity,takingabikeisusuallythequickestandeasiestchoice.

Andit’snotjustsharedbikesthatthegovernmentisencouragingpeopletoride.InmanycompaniesacrosstheUK,theUKgovernment’sCycletoWorkscheme（骑行倡议）allowsemployeestobuyabrandnewbikewithouthavingtopayanytax（税）.Thismeansthatit’scommontoseemanypeoplecyclingtoandfromwork,andsomeemployersevenprovideworkplaceshowersandlockers（储物柜）fortheirworkers.Moreimportantly,acycle-friendlybossmayletyouoffforbeinglateifyourodeabiketowork.

Notonlyisitgreatfortheenvironmentandourbody,cyclingisalsogoodforthemind.AccordingtoNationalGeographicMagazine,“Bikeridingcanimprovepeople’shappiness.”

24.HowdoestheauthorshowthepopularityofcyclinginLondon?

A.Bygivingexamples.B.Bymakingcomparisons.

C.Byusingfamoussayings.D.Byusingnumbers.

25.What’sJohnson’sattitudetowardthebike-sharingsysteminLondon?

A.Uninterested.B.Supportive.C.Disappointed.D.Doubtful.

26.Whatcanemployeesgetfromthegovernmentunderthe“CycletoWork”scheme?

A.Shorterworkinghours.

B.Freebike-sharingservices.

C.Atax-freebike.

D.Workplaceshowersandlockers.

27.What’sthearticlemainlyabout?

A.HowcyclinghasbecomepopularinLondon.

B.Cyclingasahealthywayoflife.

C.London’spublicbike-sharingsystem.

D.WhyLondonersareencouragedtoridebikes.

C

WetraveledtoMoscow,Russiaforriversight-seeing.IhadneverbeentoRussiaandmyimpressionofthatcountrywasformedbywhatIheardandsawontelevisionandinthenewspaper.Weweretobepickedupattheairportbyadriver whowouldthentakeustothehotelandthengosightseeing.Wearrivedontime,gotourbaggageandwenttothegate,butnoonewaswaitingholdingasignwithournames.

WehadthephonenumberofthedriverandthetravelagencybutnophoneworkedinRussia.InoticedayoungwomansittingnexttomewithacellphonesoIaskedherifshespokeEnglishandshereplied“Yes”.“Couldyoupleasecallourdriver,Iwouldpayforthecall,”Iasked.“Noproblem,”sherepliedandcalledbothnumbersbutnooneanswered.

ARussianwomanholdingasignwithsomeone’snameonit,notours,musthaveoverheardthisconversationandtookthepaperandcalledbothnumbers.Again,nooneanswered.Sheshruggedandsatdownandthenherphonewasringing（thecallwasfromourdriver）andinRussianshehadaconversation.

Thenshestartedtotellmeaboutthecallfromourdriver,butinRussian.Isaid,“NoRussian,English?

”Shesaid,“NoEnglish,RussianorSpanish.”TheyoungwomanwhohadmadethefirstcallsaidshespokeSpanish.SotheRussianwomanrelayed（传达）theinformationfromourdrivertotheyoungwomaninSpanish.ThentheyoungwomantoldtheinformationtomeinEnglish.

Thethreeofuslookedateachotherandrealizedwhathadjusthappenedandlaughedandhuggedeachother.Thatwasinternationalkindness.

28.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Thedriverwaitedfortheauthorattheairportontime.

B.Thedriverdidn’tshowupattheairport.

C.TheauthorcametoRussiaonbusiness.

D.TheauthorknewRussiaverywell.

29.Howcanwedescribethetwowomenattheairport?

A.Boring.   B.Cold.C.  Optimistic.D.Warm-hearted. 

30.WhocanspeakEnglishaccordingtothepassage?

A.Theyoungwomanandtheauthor.

B.Thedriverandtheyoungwoman.

C.TheRussianwomanandtheauthor.

D.ThedriverandtheRussianwoman.

31.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?

A.TheImportanceofLanguageinCommunication

B.ThingstoPrepareDuringtheTrip

C.KindnessNeedsNoTranslation

D.AnExperienceinRussia

D

Inthisdayandage,knowingexactlywhatandhowmuchyou’reeatingisnecessary.You’veprobablyusedcalculators（计算器）onyoursmartphonesbefore.Forexample,acalculatorwilltellyoutheaveragenumberofcaloriesinahamburger.However,itactsonlyasaguide,anditcan’ttellyo