学年湖南省张家界市高一上学期期末考试英语试题含听力.docx
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学年湖南省张家界市高一上学期期末考试英语试题含听力
张家界市2019年普通高中一年级第一学期期末联考
英语试题卷
命题人：
朱自民薛彩平 审题人：
伍杰
本试卷分听力、阅读理解、英语知识运用和写作四部分。
共10页。
考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
注意：
1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮
擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：
Howmuchistheshirt?
A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.
答案是C.
1.WheredidthewomanmeetMary?
A.Intheschool.B.Outsidetheshop.C.Inthepostoffice.
2.Whatistheweatherlikenow?
A.Rainy.B.Sunny.C.Cloudy.
3.What’sthewoman’splanfortonight?
A.Togotobedearly.B.Togotothecinema.C.Towatchamovieathome.
4.What’sthemostprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Classmates.B.Brotherandsister.C.Teacherandstudent.
5.Whowillthespeakersaskforhelp?
A.Jim.B.MrBrown.C.David.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6和第7两个小题。
6.What’stheman’sfavoritecolor?
A.Red.B.Blue.C.Black.
7.Howmuchshouldthemanpayfinally?
A.$20.B.$36.C.$40.
听第7段材料，回答第8和第9两个小题。
8.Whydoesthemanthankthewoman?
A.Shehasinvitedhimforcoffee.
B.Shehashelpedhimwithhisproblems.
C.Sheha
sagreedtoseehimonMonday.
9.Whendoestheconversationtakeplace?
A.Afterclass.B.Beforeclass.C.Duringclass.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12三个小题。
10.HowlonghasthemanbeeninLondon?
A.Oneyear.B.Afewmonths.C.Acoupleofyears.
11.Whydidthewomanleaveherhometown?
A.Tofindajob.B.Toopenarestaurant.C.Toleadacitylife.
12.Wheredidthewomancomefrom?
A.Lancaster.B.London.C.Arnside.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16四个小题。
13.Howoldistheman?
A.23.B.30.C.33.
14.HowdidthemanfindoutabouttheBestBookClub?
A.Magazines.B.Friends.C.Internet.
15.Whatsubjectisthemanmostinterestedin?
A.Humour.B.Sports.C.History.
16.WhydidthemanjointheBestBookClub?
A.Forfreebooks.B.Fordiscounts.C.Forusedbooks.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20四个小题。
17.Howdoesthespeakerusuallywakeup?
A.Hewakesupnaturally.
B.Heiswokenupbyaclock.
C.Heiswokenupbyhisparents.
18.Howdoesthespeakergotoschool?
A.Onfoot.B.Bybus.C.B
ybike.
19.Wheredoesthespeakerhavelunchonschooldays?
A.Atschool.B.Athome.C.Inarestaurant.
20.Whatdoesthespeakerusuallydobetween10:
00pmand10:
30pm?
A.Hedoeshomework.B.Helistenstomusic.C.Hetakesashower.
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
A
BestPlacestoVisitintheUK
UnitedKingdomhaslongbeenapopularEuropeantouristplaceformanybecauseofitsbeautifulcountryside,historiccities,topmuseumsandoutstandingtheaters.HerearesomeofthebestplacestovisitintheUK.
Cambridge
CambridgeisabeautifulEnglishcitylocatedontheRiverCamjustnorthofLondon.Asthehometooneoftheworld’stopuniversities,theUniversityofCambridge,ithasalloftheculturalandentertainmentchoicesyoumightexpectfromacollegetown.
Chester
LocatedontheRiverDeeinCheshire,England,Chesterismorethan2,000yearsold,whichmeansthereisplentyofhistory,cultureandarchitecturelastingseveralcenturies.TheancientwallsaroundthecityareoneofChester’sbiggesttouristattractions.
Stonehenge
Stonehenge,oneofthemostfamoussitesintheworld,ishometosomeofthemostimportantNeolithicandBronzeAgefindsandstructuresintheUK.Itwasnotuntil1600BCthatStonehengecametobecompleted.
LakeDistric
LocatedinnorthwestEngland,theLakeDistrictisth
esecon
dlargestNationalParkintheUK.Themainattractionsarethelakes,mountainsandhills.ItisEngland’sfamousdestinationforhikingandclimbing.
21.WhatwillyoudoinCambridge?
A.Dovariousshopping.B.Meetfamouspeople.
C.Visitthetopuniversity.D.Enjoywonderfulmusic.
22.WhatisspecialaboutChester?
A.Itisacollegetown.B.Itoffersexcitingscenery.
C.Itisacitywithalonghistory.D.Ithasagreatmanymonuments.
23.Whichdestinationwillyouchooseifyouwanttogohiking?
A.Cambridge.B.Chester.
C.Stonehenge.D.Lakedistrict.
B
Ifourkidsdon’tfall,theydon’tlearntogetup.Istillrememberthedayinhighschoolthatmymomforgottopickmeupfromschool.I’mtheoldestoffourchildren,andnodoubtshe’dhadalongdaywiththeotherkidsandsheforgotit.Afterwaitingatschoolforanhour,Iwalkedthethreemileshome,andwhenIgottomyhouse,Ishutourfrontdoorwithanger,stormedintothekitchenandscreamedinmymom’sfacethatshe’dforgottenme.
Laterthatnight,mydadtoldmeInolongerhadaridetoschoolthenextday.Ithoughtmymomwouldstilltakeme,butwhenthemorningcame,sherefused.Itwasmidterm,andasatopstudentreadytostartcollegeapplications,beinglatewasn’tproper.Inmymind,missingthesetestsmeanstheendofmyacademiccareer.Ibeggedmymom.Butsheheldherground,andthatday,Iwalkedtoschool.AndImissedmytests.
Mymomdidn’trescue（营救）mefromfailure.Sheletmesufferfromit.Sheletmefigureitout.Sheletmelearn.Now,asamommyself,I’verealizedthatIwantmykidstoexperiencefailurebecausefailureishowwegrow,learnandthinkoutsideofourselves.It’showweself-educatetolearnwhat’srightandrespectable,andwhat’snot.It’showwebecomeresponsibleandenthusiastic.
Fallingdownmakesusbetter,becausewelearnhowtogetup.
24.Whydidtheauthorshoutathermother?
A.Becauseshemissedsomeimportanttests.
B.Because
hermotherhadruinedherfuture.
C.Becauseshewastiredafterwalkinghome.
D.Becausehermotherdidn’tpickheruphome.
25.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“heldherground”inParagraph2mean?
A.Gaveintome.B.Saidyestome.
C.Stayedintheplace.D.Insistedonherdecision.
26.Howdoestheauthorfeelaboutherexperiencenow?
A.Angry.B.Helpful.
C.Disappointed.D.Embarrassed.
27.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?
A.StopRescuingYourKidsfromFailure
B.TrytoMeetYourKids’Requirements
C.OfferYourKidsHelpifNecessary
D.BeStrictwithYourKids
C
Now68thefatherofsixandgrandfatherofeightgoestoschoolsixdaysaweektocompletehisstudiesandescapealonelyhomelifefollowingthedeathofhiswife.
Walkingintothesecondaryschoolandthenoisecreatedby200childrenisawelcomecontrast（对比）tothesilenceofthecoldone-roomhome.“ToforgetmysorrowsIgotoschool,”Kami,oneoftheoldeststudentsinNepal,saidintheclassroomwherehestudiestogetherwith14and15-year-olds.
HisfamilywassopoorthatKamicouldn’tfinishhisstudiesasachildandachievehisgoalofbecomingateacher.
Theteacher,Koirala,theninvitedKamitohisschool,whichprovidedthegrandfatherwithaschooluniformincludinggreytrousers,bluetieandwhiteshirt.“Thisismyfirstexperienceteachingapersonwhoisasoldasmyfathers’age,Koiralasaid.“Ifeelveryexcitedandhappy.”
The20childreninhisgrade10classhavec
alledKami“Baa”，whichmeans“fa
ther”inNepal,butdespitehisagetheirelderlyclassmatejoinsinallactivities,includingvolleyballintheschoolyard.“Iusedtothink‘whyisthisoldmancomingtoschooltostudywithus?
’butastimepassedIenjoyedhiscompany,”Kami’s14-year-oldclassmateSagarThapasaid.
Kamisaidhewantedtostudyuntilhisdeath,addinghehopeditwouldencourageotherstogetoverageobstacles（障碍）.“Iftheyseesuchanoldpersonlikemestudyinginschooltheymightgetmotivatedaswell,”hesaid.
28.WhatdoweknowaboutKami?
A.Heisveryrichnow.B.Hehas6grandchildrennow.
C.Hestudieswithmanychildren.D.HeistheoldeststudentinNepal.
29.WhatkeptKamifromfinishinghisschoolwhenhewasyoung?
A.Illnesses.B.Beingpoor.
C.Lackofinterest.D.Hisparents’intention.
30.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?
A.Noneofhisclassmateswelcomedhim.
B.Kamilovestheactivitiesintheschool.
C.Kami’sschoolprovidedhimwithallheneeded.
D.Kami’steacherhasmorethanonestudentlikehim.
31.WhatcanweconcludeaccordingtoKamihimself?
A.Oldageshouldn’tstoponelearning.B.Allhisclassmateswouldstudyharder.
C.Hewouldstudyatthecostofhislife.D.Heregrettedhavingattendedschool.
D
Organicfood（有机食品）isverypopular.Itisalsoexpensive.Someorganicfoodcoststwiceasmuchasnon organicfood.Someparentsandpetownerspayupto200percentmorefororganicfoodwhilesomepeoplethinkorganicfoodisawasteofmoney.
Thereisonemaindifferencebetweenorganicandnonorganicfood.Organicfarmsdonotuseagriculturalchemicals,suchaspesticides（杀虫剂）.This
makessurethattheproductsarenatural.
Somepeoplethink“organic”means“locallygrown”.Atthebeginning,thiswastrue.Overtimeorganicfarmingbecamemoredifficult.Thedemandfororganicfoodgrewlargerthanthesupply.Smallcompanieshadtosellouttolargecompanies.Thereweren’tenoughorganicmaterials.Thismadeitdifficultformanyorganiccompaniestostayinbusiness.Today,manylargecompanieshaveanorganiclineofproducts.
Isorganicfoodmorenutritious（有营养的）?
Thisispartofthedebate.Manyfarmersandconsumers（消费者）believeitis.Theythinkagriculturalchemicalscausehealthproblems,suchascancer.Manyhealthexpertsdisagree.Fewstudiesprovethatorgani
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