中考英语易错题以及易混淆单词整编Word文件下载.docx
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7.---Thisis________dictionaryIboughtyouinBeijinglastweek.Ithinkit’s_____usefuloneforyou.
---Thankyou,Mum.
A.an;
anC.a;
theD.the;
8.---Mysonseldomhas________breakfast.
---Itis________unhealthyhabit.Youmustaskhimtochangeit.
anB.the;
anC./;
aD.the;
9.____girlwhowillperformatthepartytomorrowcomesfrom_____Europeancountry.
A.The;
aB.A;
theC.The;
an
10.Mr.Jackonkeepslotsof________onhisfarm.
A.sheepB.chickenC.gooseD.panadas
12.---MyEnglishteachervisitedAustralialastsummer.
---Whichcitydidhevisit?
---________.
A.ParisB.WashingtonC.LondonD.Sydney
13.Withthehelpofhisfriends,hechangedalot.Maybethat’sthe________offriendship.
A.stationB.energyC.decisionD.invention
14.The__ofthegreatbook,TheAdventuresofTomSawyer,isMarkTwain.
A.themeB.priceC.ownerD.writer
15.AsforlearningEnglish,studentswhoreadalotcandomuchbetterthan____whodon’t.
A.thoseB.thatC.theseD.them
16.Lilyandhersisterlookthesame.Ican’ttellonefrom________.
A.otherB.anotherC.theotherD.others
17.Ithink____canmakeAndychangehismind.Heissuchapersonwhonevergivesupeasily.
A.somethingB.anythingC.nothingD.everything
18.---WillyougototheLondonOlympicGameswithyoursister?
--Dadcanonlyaffordoneticket,so________ofushastostayathome.
A.eitherB.allC.bothD.neither
19.---________isyourfather?
---Abankclerk.Heworksinabanknearmyhome.
A.whereB.HowC.WhatD.Which
20.---Doyouneedanewdictionary,Susan?
---No,Mum.Myuncleboughtme________yesterday.
A.oneB.itC.theoneD.another
21.Wealllikethestoryabouttheteacher___happenedinourschoollastweek.
A.whichB.whoC.whomD.what
22.---DidLiuYingandLiuLicometoyourbirthdayparty,Tina?
---Ihadinvitedthem,but________ofthemshowedup.
A.bothB.allC.noneD.neither
23.Hewrotehis_______novelwhenhewas________.
A.five;
fiftiesB.fifth;
fiftyC.fifth;
fiftieth
24.________ofhisworkswerewritteninhis________.
A.One-third;
fiftiesB.One-third;
fiftyC.One-thirds;
fifties
25.There________twelvemonthsinayear.Septemberisthe________month.
A.are;
ninthB.is;
ninthC.are;
ninethD.is;
nineth
26.________treeswillbeplantedonthatmountainnextspring.
A.ThousandsofB.TwothousandsC.TwothousandofD.Thousandof
27.---IhearyourfriendisvisitingSanyaagain.Isitthesecondtimeforhim?
---Yes,andhewillcomefor________timenextspring.
A.athirdB.asecondC.thethird
28.TheOldTownofLijiangis________withtouristsforitsbeautifuloldbuildings.
A.popularB.famousC.specialD.different
29.---HaveyoueverbeentoParis,oneof________citiesinEurop?
---No.ButonedayImightgothereonvocation.
A.thepleasantB.themostexcitedC.morewonderfulD.theliveliest
30.Theworld’spopulationisgrowing____,andthereis_____landandwaterforgrowingrice.
A.larger;
lessB.larger;
fewerC.more;
lessD.more;
fewer
31.Farmershavebecome________inourhometowninrecentyears.
A.moreandmorerichB.richerandricherC.morerichandmorerich
32.YoushouldpracticemoretoimproveyourEnglish,thenyou’llbe________atit.
A.goodB.betterC.bestD.thebest
33.________exerciseyoutake,________you’llbe.
A.Thefewer;
thefatterB.theless;
thefatterC.Theless;
themorefatter
34.Theyhavegotsucha________table.
A.roundwoodenbrownB.roundbrownwoodenC.brownroundwooden
35.---Mum,mylittlesisteriscryingallthetime.
---Mary,be________!
Shefeelssick.Youshouldtakegoodcareofher.
A.patientB.lazyC.politeD.fair
36.Thepopulationproblemmaybe_______oneoftheworldtoday.
A.themostB.mostdifficultC.thegreatestD.moreinteresting
37.---Nowmorepeoplearepayingattentiontotheschoolbussafety.
---Sowebelieve________therewillbefeweraccidentsinthefuture.
A.loudlyB.stronglyC.lovelyD.carefully
38.Wehavetwoearsandonemouthsothatwecanlisten________wespeak.
A.astwicemuchasB.twiceasmuchas
C.asmuchastwiceD.asmuchtwiceas
39.Theaccidenthappened________7.00p.m.________9.00p.m.
A.from;
toB.between;
toC.from;
andD.between;
and
40.Wecanbethankfuleveryday,notjust________ThanksgivingDay.
A.inB.onC.toD.by
41.IgaveupthepianolessonsbecauseIhavesomuchhomeworktodo,butit’s________myownwishes.
A.inB.onC.forD.again
42.________heexerciseseveryday,________heisveryhealthy.
A.Because;
soB.Because;
throughC.Because;
/D.Though;
43.Crosstheroadcarefully,________you’llkeepyourselfsafe.
A.soB.orC.butD.and
44.____heisonly12,heoftengoestotheoldpeople’shometoperformplaysfortheoldpeopleasavolunteer.
A.IfB.SinceC.ThoughD.Because
45.It________MrGreenanhourtofixuphisbicycleyesterday.
A.costB.paidC.spentD.took
46.---Whatsmellsterrible,Ted?
---I’msorry.I’ll________shoesandwashthematonce.
A.takeawayB.putawayC.moveawayD.getaway
47.---Allen,yourbedroomisinamess.
---Sorry,Mum.I’ll_______mythingsatonce.
A.putonB.putawayC.putoutD.putup
48.AfterwinningthebadmintonchampionshipatWuhanSportsCentreinMay,theChineseplayersfaces________withjoy.
A.madeupB.tookupC.putupD.litup
49.---IwantatickettoShanghaithisafternoon,please.
---OK.Willyouplease________meyourIDcard?
A.tellB.serveC.sendD.show
50.---Haven’tItoldyouthatyoushouldbehomeearlier?
---Yes,butI________homeearlierthanIusuallydo.
A.wascomingB.willcomeC.cameD.hadcome
51.---HaveyoueverbeentoSingapore?
---Yes.I________therelastyearwithmyparents.
A.goB.wentC.havebeenD.wasgoing
52.---WhatdidYangYingsay?
---Shesaidthey________aschooltripthenextweekend.
A.willhaveB.hadC.wouldhaveD.have
53.---Whywashelateforschoolyesterday?
---Heoverslept.Bythetimehegottothebusstop,thebus________already________.
A.was;
leavingB.has;
leftC.would;
haveD.had;
left
54.Wemakeitrulethateachofus_______thebedroomonedayaweek.
A.hascleanedB.havecleanedC.cleansD.clean
55.EveryoneexceptTomandMike_________Kunmingbefore.
A.hasgonetoB.havegonetoC.hasbeentoD.havebeento
56.---Doyoulikereadingbooks?
---Yes.Eachofus______todomorereadinginandafterclass.
A.areencouragedB.encourageC.isencouragedD.isencouraging
57.Asthecurtain____,thefamoussingercameout.Thefans___andscreamedwithexcitement.
A.wasraised;
roseB.hadbeenraised;
wereraised
C.rose;
wereraisedD.hadrisen;
raised
58.Alice__someadviceonhowtoimproveherlisteningskills,andshegladlyacceptedMissGreen’s.
A.gaveB.wasgivenC.givesD.isgiven
59.I_____littletimetogetreadyforthetest,soIwasn’tconfidentatthattime.
A.gaveB.didn’tgiveC.wasgivenD.wasn’tgiven
Part2.中考重点语法知识
1.dead/die/death/dying
（1）dead是形容词，意思为“死了的、无生命的”，表示状态，可以与一段时间连用。
Thetreehasbeendeadfortenyears.
Therabbitsarealldead.
（2）die是动词，意思为“死、死亡”，是一个瞬间动词，不能与一段时间连用。
Mygrandpadiedtwoyearsago.
Theoldmandiedofcancer.
（3）
death是名词，意思为“死亡、去世”等。
Thememorialhallwasbuiltoneyearafterhisdeath.
Hisdeathisagreatlosstous.
（4）dying是die的现在分词，用作形容词，意思是“垂死的、即将死去的”。
Thedoctorshavesavedthedyingman.
Thepoordoghadnofood,itwasdying.
2.borrow/lend/keep/use
（1）borrow表示的是从别人那里借来东西，即我们通常所说的“借进来”。
Weoftenborrowbooksfromourschoollibrary.
Iborrowedthisdictionaryfrommyteacher.
borrow是一个瞬间完成的动作，因此不能与时间段连用。
Youcanborrowmyrecorderforthreedays.（错误）
Ihaveborrowedthisbookforonlyoneweek.（错误）
（2）lend表示的是把自己的东西借给别人，即我们通常所说的“借出去”。
Thankyouforlendingmeyourbike.
Heoftenlendsmoneytohisbrother.
lend与borrow一样，也是一个瞬间完成的动作，不能与一段时间连用。
（3）keep的意思也是“借”，但一般是指借来后的保存或使用阶段，是一段持续的时间，因此可以与时间段连用。
Youcankeepmyrecorderforthreedays.
Ihavekeptthisbookforonlyoneweek.
3.leave/leavefor
（1）leave意思是“离开，留下”。
WeleftShanghaitwoyearsago.
Helefthiscellphoneinthetaxilastweek.
（2）leavefor意思是“前往”，表示要去的目的地。
WewillleaveforTibetnextmonth.
ThetrainisleavingforMoscow.
4.since/for
（1）since用于完成时态，既能用作介词，也能用作连词，后常接时间点，意思是“自从”。
Hehasbeenaworkersincehecameintothiscity.
IhaveneverseenhimsincewelastmetinShanghai.
since作连词，还有“既然”的意思。
Sinceyouareinterestedinit,justdoit.
既然你对它感兴趣，那就做吧。
Youcanhavefunnowsinceyou’vefinishedyourwork.
（2）for用于完成时，用作介词，后常接一段时间，意思是“经过…”。
IhavelearnedEnglishforfiveyears.
Theyhavewaitedforyoufor30minutes.
for也可以用作连词，但意思是“因为”。
Theymissedtheflightfortheywerelate.
Hefellillformanyreasons.
5.neither/either/both
（1）neither作代词是对两者都进行否定，意思为“两者都不”，作主语时谓语动词用单数.
NeitheroftheboysisfromEngland.
Iknowneitherofthem.
neither用作形容词，也修饰单数名词，意思与作代词时相同；
用
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