新人教版八年级英语下册 Unit 7 单元达标测试题Word文件下载.docx
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A.Tom.B.Tim.C.Jack.
（）8.WhydoesWangWeiliketoliveinthecountrysidebetter?
A.Becausetheskyisbluer.
B.Becauseitisquieter.
C.Becausetheairisfresher.
（）9.WhydoesMichaellikedogsbetter?
A.Becausetheyarebraver.
B.Becausetheyarecleverer.
C.Becausetheyaremoreinteresting.
（）10.Howmuchdoesapandaweighwhenitisatbirth?
A.About1kilo.B.About2kilos.
C.About2.5kilos.
Ⅲ.听短文，选择正确的答案。
短文听两遍。
（）11.Thearticletoldus_______reasonsthatcauseanimalstobeendangered.
A.twoB.threeC.four
（）12.Humansclearanareaofaforestto_______.
A.buildhousesB.plantcrops
C.buildfactories
（）13.Cuttingdowntreesmakeslotsofanimals_______.
A.findenoughfood
B.liveuncomfortably
C.losetheirhabitats
（）14.Accordingtothearticle,factoriesmainlycause_______.
A.airpollution
B.waterpollution
C.litterpollution
（）15.Becauseofpollutionmanyanimals_______.
A.can’tbreathe
B.can’tfindenoughfood
C.can’tgetfreshwater
Ⅳ.听短文，完成下面的句子。
（10分）
16.TheGreatWallis6to7meters_______.
17.TheGreatWallhasa_______history.
18.EmperorQinShiHuanghadallthewallsjoinedupto_______theenemyoutofhisempire.
19.TodaytheGreatWallhasbecomeaplaceof_______.
20.HewhodoesnotreachtheGreatWallisnota_______man.
笔试部分
Ⅴ.单项选择。
（）21.—Mom,I’mtiredofdoingtoomuchhomeworkeveryday.
—Oh,dear,withouthardwork，youcan’t______yourdream.
A.chooseB.encourage
C.manageD.achieve
（）22.—Whatcanwedoto______birdflufromspreading?
—Trynottobuyoreatchickensthathavenotbeenchecked.
A.preventB.cause
C.discoverD.make
（）23.Everychildinourcountryhasthe______togotoschool.
A.rightB.duty
C.powerD.force
（）24.（2016·
新疆）Heisalittle______thanyou,butheisas______asyou.
A.thin;
strongerB.thinner;
stronger
C.thinner;
strongD.thin;
strong
（）25.______isthepopulationofShandongProvince?
A.WhatB.Howmuch
C.WhichD.Why
（）26.Whenmypetdogseesme,italways______mehappily.
A.runsoverB.getsover
C.runsovertoD.fallsover
（）27.—Doyourpens______thisone?
—Yes.Ihavefivepens,______theblackone.
A.include;
include
B.include;
including
C.including;
D.including;
（）28.Let’sopenthewindowsand______somefreshair.
A.takeinB.takeout
C.takeawayD.takeoff
（）29.Don’tgiveuphope______troubleandfailure.
A.sothatB.becauseof
C.withoutD.inthefaceof
（）30.SheisbetteratEnglishthan______inherclass.
A.anyotherstudent
B.otherstudent
C.anyotherstudents
D.anotherstudent
Ⅵ.完形填空。
（20分）
TheGreatWallofChinahasahistoryofovertwothousandyears.ItrunsfromtheeasttothewestinNorthChina.Itisabout6,300kilometers31.Itisoften32“TheTen-thousand-LiGreatWall”.Itisoneofthe“SevenWonders”oftheancientworld.
TheGreatWallis33fortenmentowalksidebyside.Horsescanalsorunalongit,too.TheGreatWall34stonesandbricks（砖）.Therearehugestoneson35sideandonthehighestpart.Butnowsomesectionsofitarewornout.
TherearetallwatchtowersalongtheGreatWall.Onceuponatime，thesoldierskept36theenemies（敌人）inthewatchtowersdayandnight.Theymade37onthetowersto38eachotherwhentheenemiescame.
Nowadayswedon’tusetheGreatWalltokeepawaytheenemiesanymore.Itisafamousplaceof39toallthepeopleintheworld.Everyyear40peoplecometovisititfromallovertheworld.
（）31.A.wideB.tall
C.longD.high
（）32.A.callingB.call
C.calledD.calls
（）33.A.enoughwideB.wideenough
C.moreenoughD.tooenough
（）34.A.wasmadeofB.wasmadefrom
C.wasmadeinD.wasmadeby
（）35.A.bothB.all
C.eachD.either
（）36.A.seeingB.watching
C.lookingD.reading
（）37.A.fireB.akite
C.afaceD.atoy
（）38.A.tellB.talk
C.speakD.say
（）39.A.interestedB.interesting
C.interestD.interests
（）40.A.thousandB.thousands
C.thousandsofD.thousandof
Ⅶ.阅读理解。
Whatdoyouthinkofaforest？
Whatdoyousee?
Justtrees?
Ordoyouseemanyotherthings，suchassingingbirds，colorfulplantsandwildflowers?
Theforestisawholeofitsown.Itisfullofmanydifferentlivingthings.Buteventhoughtheyarealldifferent，theyhaveonethingincommon:
theyallneedeachotherinordertoliveon.
Thetreesfeedtheforest“people”bymakingfoodintheirleaves，byusingsunlighttojoinwaterandmineralsfromthesoilandair.Theirdeepnetworkofrootsjoinsthesoiltogetherandstopsitfromdyingout，makingitpossibleforlivingthingstoliveinit.
Humanbeingsarelikethelivingthingsintheforest.Weneedoneanotherinordertolive.Weneedthefarmerstogrowourfood，railroadandtruckdriverstobringittoourshopsandclerks（销售员）tosellittous.Weneedpeopletoprepareourfoodandcookitandotherstotakeourwastethingsaway.Then，ofcourse，weneeddoctors，nurses，governmentleaders,mailmen,telephoneoperators,andmanyothers.
Wealsoneedotherhumanbeingsinanotherway.Weneedpeopleforfriendship,totalkoverourproblems,exchangeideas.Thinkhowlonelyandunhappyyouwouldbeifyoulivedallalone.
Lifeisamatterofgivingandtaking.Weneedtohelpotherpeopleasmuchasweneedotherpeopletohelpus.Thinkwhatagoodfeelingyouhavewhenyouhavedonesomethingforsomeoneelse.Youknow，beingavolunteerissogreat!
（）41.Accordingtothetext,colorfulplantsandflowersliveon_______.
A.theleavesofthetrees
B.waterandminerals
C.thesoilandair
D.alloftheabove
（）42.Itisthe_______thatmakeitpossibleforlivingthingstoliveintheforest.
A.birdsB.trees
C.plantsD.farmers
（）43.Accordingtothewriter，humanbeingsare_______theforest“people’.
A.likeB.dislike
C.unhappywithD.differentfrom
（）44.Thewritermainlywantstotellus_______.
A.weneedpeopleforfriendship
B.theforestisawholeworldofitsown
C.weneedoneanotherinordertoliveon
D.theforestisfullofdifferentlivingthings
（）45.Whichoneistherelationship（关系）betweenaforestandyourlife?
A.Wearetreesintheforests.
B.Wearelikethelivingthingsintheforest.
C.Weneedfarmerstogrowourfoodintheforest.
D.Wearethesameastheforest:
weneedeachothertoliveon.
Ⅷ.（2016·
山东青岛）选择恰当的单词填空。
每词限用一次（有两个多余的选项）。
TheGreatWallofChinaisoneofthegreatestwondersoftheworld.Withahistoryofmorethan2,000years,somepartsoftheGreatWallhave46._________.Itis,however,stillaverypopularplaceofinterest.
Itisthe47._________walleverbuilt.It’sfromShanhaiguanontheeastcoasttoGansuProvinceinthe48._________ofChina.Itisabout8metershigh.Thetopis8meters49._________anditgetsevenwidertowardsthebottomwhereitis15meters.Itismade50._________stoneandbrick.Thetopishardenoughformenonhorsebacktorideon.Thewallwasbuiltbyhandandittook51._________ofyearstofinish.
Nooneknows52._________whenthebuildingoftheGreatWallwasstarted.Itisbelievedthatthewallwasbuiltto53._________partsofthecountryduringtheZhouDynasty.EmperorQinShihuangjoinedtheseparatewallsbuiltbytheQin,YanandZhaoKingdoms.Thewallwasnotonlyforprotectioninthenorth,itwasalsoa54._________ofChina’sancientcivilization（文明）.
Today,manyofthevisitorsgotoseethewall.55._________theystandontopofatowerandlookdownonthiswall,theycan’thelp（禁不住）saying“Wow,that’sfantastic!
”
Ⅸ.书面表达。
（15分）
国庆期间，你和几个好朋友一起去泰山旅游，这次旅游让你印象深刻。
请根据下面的提示，写一篇英语短文，向大家介绍一下泰山。
提示：
1.泰山位于山东省泰安市，其最高峰玉皇顶海拔大约1，545米；
2.泰山是五岳之一，且被认为是五岳之首；
3.泰山于1987年被列为（belistedas）世界自然文化遗产；
4.泰山日出非常有名，吸引了很多国内外游客。
要求：
1.内容要包括以下所有提示，可适当发挥，以使行文连贯；
2.70词左右。
参考词汇：
山峰peak；
玉皇顶JadeEmperorPeak；
五岳theFiveSacredMountains；
最重要的foremost；
世界自然文化遗产WorldNaturalandCulturalHeritageSite；
日出sunrise
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