英语专业四级模拟试题及答案解析(十三).docx
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英语专业四级模拟试题及答案解析
（十三）
一、Writing（composition）
（本大题1小题．每题15.0分，共15.0分。
Writeacompositionofabout150-200wordsonthefollowing
topic:
）第1题
Nowmanyuniversitiesareaskingtheirstudentstoevaluatetheir
teachers.Manystudentsareexcitedatthis,butmostteachersseemtoholddifferent
opinions.What'syouropinion?
WriteonANSWERSHEETTWOacompositionofabout200wordsonthefollowing
topic:
ShouldTeachersBeEvaluatedbyStudents?
Youaretowriteinthree
parts.Inthefirstpart,statespecificallywhatyouropinion
is.Inthesecondpart,provideoneortworeasonstosupportyour
opinion.Inthelastpart,bringwhatyouhavewrittentoanaturalconclusionormakea
summary.Markswillbeawardedforcontent,organization,grammarand
appropriateness.Failuretofollowtheinstructionsmayresultinalossof
marks.
【正确答案】：
[参考范文]ShouldTeachersBeEvaluatedbyStudents?
Teachersoftengetachancetoevaluatetheknowledgeoftheir
students.Thesituationnowhas
changed.Schoolsallowstudentstoevaluatetheworkoftheir
teachers.Itisaneffectivewaytoimprovethequalityof
teaching.Firstofall,studentswouldhavegreatbenefitfromsucha
survey.Ifstudentsarenotsatisfiedwithateacher,theywouldbeofferedachancetoexpresstheir
opinion.Bythisway,theywouldhavetheirsayabouttheirown
education.Theiropinionshouldnotbeacceptedasanabsolutetruth,butshouldalwaysbeheardandtakeninto
consideration.Secondly,students'evaluationcanmaketeacherspreparebetterfortheirlecturesorexplainthecontentmoreclearlyandwithmore
enthusiasm.Therefore,studentswouldbeabletounderstandthelecturesbetterand
consequentlygethigher
grades.Furthermore,studentswouldbemotivatedtopaymoreattentionduringclassesandtolistentolecturesmoreregularly,sincetheywillbeaskedtogivetheirownopinionaboutwhatthey've
heard.Inconclusion,ifstudentswereaskedbytheschooltoevaluatetheirteachers,itwouldbenefitboththeteachersand
students.Teacherswouldbeobligatedtoconstantlyimprovequalityoftheirlecturestoavoidhad
evaluation.Studentswouldenjoybettereducation,andtheywouldpaymoreattentioninclasses,sincetheywouldbeabletoinfluencethequalityofthe
classes.[审题]在写此类文章时要开门见山对题目做出回答：
学生测评教师有助于提高教学质量。
然后文章就此观点列出原因：
无论学生提出的意见正确与否，对教师提高自己，对学生认识自己都有帮助。
可以举例证明文章的观点，最后很自然地得出结论：
学校要求学生评估教师对双方都有益。
以此方式构思，文章论点突出、论据充分、结构紧凑。
二、Writing（Note-Writing）
（本大题1小题．每题10.0分，共10.0分。
Writeanoteofabout50—60wordsbasedonthefollowing
situation:
）第1题
WriteonANSWERSHEETTWOanoteofabout50～60wordsbasedonthefollowing
situation:
Youspentawonderfulweekendatanewfriend's
home.Writeanotetoexpressyourgratitudeandinvitehimtothepartytobeheldinyour
apartment.Markswillbeawardedforcontent,organization,grammarand
appropriateness.
【正确答案】：
[参考范文]
Oct.10Dear
Mr.Liu,IamwritingtothankyouforthewonderfulweekendIhadatyour
house.Ireallyenjoyeditvery
much.Andwhat'smore,Iwasdeeplyimpressedbyyourparents'kindnessand
hospitality.Theymademetotallyat
home.Pleaseallowmetorepayyourkindnessbyinvitingyoutoapartytobeheldinmyapartmentat4:
00
p.
m.on
Saturday.I'mlookingforwardtoyour
coming.Faithfullyyours,Mary
[审题]根据该部分给出的提示，可知是写一个感谢+邀请型的便条：
1．便条开头交代时间、称呼。
2．正文首先要对对方上周末的热情接等表示感谢，并邀请对方参加本周六举行的聚会，期待对方的到来。
3．落款注意格式：
致敬、签名。
三、Dictation（本大题1小题．每题15.0分，共15.0分。
Listentothefollowing
passage.Altogetherthepassagewillbereadtoyoufour
times.Duringthefirstreading,whichwillbedoneatnormalspeed,listenandtrytounderstandthe
meaning.Forthesecondandthirdreadings,thepassagewillbereadsentencebysentence,orphrasebyphrase,withintervalsof15
seconds.Thelastreadingwillbedoneatnormalspeedagainandduringthistimeyoushouldcheckyour
work.Youwillthenbegiven2minutestocheckthroughyourworkonce
more.PleasewritethewholepassageonANSWERSHEET
ONE.）第1题
【正确答案】：
[听力原文]TheHistoricalSignificanceofAmericanRevolutionTheAmericanRevolutionrepresentsthelinkbetweentheseventeenthcentury,inwhichmodernEnglandbecameconsciousofitself,andtheawakeningofmodernEuropeattheendoftheeighteenth
century.ItmayseemstrangethatthemarchofhistoryshouldhavehadtocrosstheAtlanticOcean,butonlyintheNorthAmericancoloniescouldastruggleforciviclibertyleadalsotothefoundationofanew
nation.Here,inthepopularrisingagainsta"tyrannical"
government,thefruitsweremorethanthesecuringofafreer
constitution.Theyincludedthegrowthofanationborninlibertybythewillofthepeople,notfromtherootsofcommondescent,ageographicentity,ortheambitionsofkingor
dynasty.WiththeAmericannation,forthefirsttime,anationwasborn,notinthedimpastofhistorybutbeforetheeyesofthewhole
world.
四、ListeningComprehension（Conversation）
（共10小题,共10.0分）Inthissection,youwillhearseveralshortconversationsbetweentwo
speakers.Attheendofeachconversationyouwillbegiven10secondstoanswereachofthefollowing
questions.Nowlistentotheconversations第1题Whatisthemaintopicoftheconversation?
ARunningandits
danger.BPregnancyand
weight.
CMarathonfor
charity.DHowtocollect
money.
【正确答案】：
C
【本题分数】：
1.0分
【答案解析】
[听力原文]
M:
Hi,
Alison.
W:
Oh,hi,
Peter.HaveyoubeentraininghardforSunday'srunforbreastcancer?
M:
You
bet.Ihavebeenrunningthreetimesaweekforoveranhoureach
time.It's
great.Ican'tbelieveI'vegottentothispointsoquickly!
OnlysixmonthsagoIwouldrunforfiveminutesandalmostcollapsein
exhaustion.
W:
Ihear
you.IdecidedtoruninthismarathonbecauseIneededamotivatortogetmyselfbackinto
shape.DuringmypregnancyIgainedawhoppingeightypounds,andI'mstilltryingtotrim
down.Also,Itotallybelieveinthe
cause.Iknowsomanypeoplewhohavebeentouchedbythe
disease.
M:
Wow!
Eightypounds!
That'snuts!
Didyouhavetriplets?
W:
No,justabiglittle
boy.Hewasborn9pounds,5
ounces.Hey,Peter,whatinspiredyoutowanttorunthisweekend?
M:
Well,abunchofmyrunningbuddiesthoughtitwouldbeagreat
idea.Weallstartedrunningatthesametimeandwhenweheardthatoneoftheguys'motherswasdiagnosedwithcancer,wethoughtthemarathonwassomethingpositivewecoulddoasa
group.Itshouldbealotoffun,andI'vebeencollectinglotsofsponsorsfrom
school.SoI'llhopefullymaketonsofmoneyforthe
cause.
W:
That'sso
cool.Hey,I'vegotto
dash.I'llseeyouatthefinishlineon
Sunday.第2题Whatisthemainreasonforthewomantohavegainedalotofweight?
AShehada
baby.BShewasdiagnosedwith
cancer.CSheatealotwithoutdoingany
exercise.DShecouldnotgotoagymduetolackof
money.
【正确答案】：
A
【本题分数】：
1.0分第3题WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTcorrect?
AIt'simpossibleforthemantorunlikesixmonths
ago.BThewomangained80poundsbecauseshehasa
triplet.CThemotheroftheman'srunningbuddywasdiagnosedwith
cancer.DBothofthemwilltakepartinSunday's
run.
【正确答案】：
B
【本题分数】：
1.0分第4题WhenshouldthemancheckwithStudentServicestoensurethechangeofregistrationdate?
AWhenalloftheseniorstudentsregisterin
courses.BTwenty-fourhoursbeforetheregistration
date.CSevendaysbeforethedesignatedregistration
date.DTwenty-fourdaysbeforetheregistration
date.
【正确答案】：
C
【本题分数】：
1.0分
【答案解析】
[听力原文]
M:
Excuseme!
Willmyregistrationdatechange?
W:
Fornewlyadmittedstudentsandundergraduateswhoarejuniorsorsophomores,thedatecouldchangeasreturningstudentsattheseniorlevelaregiven
priority.YoushouldcheckwithStudentsServicesoneweekpriortoyourregistrationdatetoensurethattherehasbeenno
change.
M:
ShouldIpayattentiontothetime?
W:
Yes,itisbesttoregisteronyourdateatthedesignated
time.Youcannotregisterbeforethat
date.
M:
WhatifIamunabletoregisteratthattime?
W:
Youcanregisterafterthattime,butthechancesareyouwillhavelessofachancegettingintothecoursesthatyouwantatthetimesthatyou
want.
M:
Whendothefeeshavetobepaid?
W:
Feesmustbereceivedwithin24hoursof
registering.
M:
IfIhaven'treceivedthefinancialaidIamexpecting,isitpossibleformetoregisteranyway?
W:
Inspecialcircumstances,aletterfromtheuniversityfinancialofficerorasponsor'sauthorizationlettermaybe
considered.Underthoseconditions,arrangementsmustbemadewiththeregistrarpriortoyouron-line
registration.第5题Whenshouldthemanpaythefees?
AWithin24hoursof
registering.BOneweekbeforethedesignatedregistration
date.C24hoursbeforetheregistration
date.DAfterhegetsaletterfromuniversityfinancial
officer.
【正确答案】：
A
【本题分数】：
1.0分第6题Whatwillhappenifthemandoesnotreceivehisfinancialaid?
AItwillbeimpossibleforhimto
register.BItmaystillbepossibletoregisterifhegetsaletterfromtheuniversityfinancial
officer.CHewillmakearrangementswiththeregistrarafter
registration.DHecanstillregisterbuthewillhavetowaituntiltheregistrationofseniorstudentsis
over.
【正确答案】：
B
【本题分数】：
1.0分第7题Whatisthemaintopicoftheconversation?
AHowtohavefunin
summer.
BHowtomakemoneyduringsummer
break.CHowtok
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