南邮 10年研英学位考试.docx

南邮 10年研英学位考试.docx

《南邮 10年研英学位考试.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《南邮 10年研英学位考试.docx（14页珍藏版）》请在冰点文库上搜索。

南邮10年研英学位考试

AnEnglishQualificationTestforMaster-DegreePostgraduates

（2010.5.）

PartⅠListeningComprehension（10points）

SectionA

Directions:

Inthissectionyouwillhear10shortconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,aquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionwillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,C,andD,anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.（预测02）

1.A.Hewillstudyhardforalongtime.

B.Hewillconcentrateonhisworkforalongtime.

C.Hewillgotoseethefilmwiththewoman.

D.Hewillhaveabreakwiththewoman.

2.A.Itinvolvedafewlunches.

B.Therewerefreelunches.

C.Therewerethreelunches.

D.Therearemorethanfreelunches.

3.A.Themanshouldn’texpecthertogoalong.

B.Shedoesn’tthinkshehasenoughmoney.

C.She’llgoeventhoughthemovieisbad.

D.Themanshouldcountthenumberofpeoplegoing.

4.A.Thefoodtheretastesbad.

B.Veryfewpeoplegotheretodine.

C.Thepriceofthefoodusedtobeveryhigh.

D.Itistheonlydining-hallonthecampus.

5.A.Heshouldbringhiscousintothepicnic.

B.Thepicnicisgoingtobeverycrowded.

C.She’ssorrythemancan’tcometothepicnic.

D.Hercousiniscomingtothepicnictoo.

6．A.Themanisinquiringaboutarateofexchangeatabank.

B.Themanwantstoknowhowmuchdollarshecanwithdraw.

C.Themanisaskingwhetherhecanbuyaticketusingdollars.

D.Themaniswonderingwhetherhecanexchangedollarsforpounds.

7．A.Shedoesn’tlikestandingsoclose.

B.Shecan’thearclearly.

C.Shecan’twatchtelevisionclearly.

D.Shewashurtbythelight.

8．A.Sarahmovedtoanewaddressaweekago.

B.Sarahmissesherfamilyverymuch.

C.TheyshouldpaySarahavisit.

D.SarahshouldstopseeingSarah.

9．A.Everyonetoldhimtocheerup.

B.Spendingmoneyputshiminagoodmood.

C.Hehadtopayahighpriceforhisnewstereo.

D.He’sverypleasedwithhispurchase.

10．A.Hewouldliketohavefish.

B.Hewouldliketohavesteak.

C.Hewouldliketohavebothfishandsteak.

D.Hewouldliketohavesomedryfood

SectionB

Directions:

Inthissection,youwillhear3shortpassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA）,B）,C）andD）.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecentre.

PassageOne

Questions11to14arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.

11．A.Individualmotivationforwork.

B.Theachievementneedsofengineeringstudents.

C.Successfulinterviewtechniques.

D.Studentgradesincollege.

12．A.TheyalsoachievehighscoresintheCollegeEntranceExaminationTests.

B.Theircollegegradesareoftenusuallygood.

C.Theirgradestendtobehigherthanthoseofotherstudents.

D.Theyshowahighaptitudeforcollegework.

13．A.Capacitytoworkhard.

B.Constantaptitudeforwork.

C.Abilitytoholddownajob.

D.Highachievementneeds

14．A.Theydesiretobesuccessful.

B.Theywanttobecomeexecutives.

C.Theywanttobecomeinterviewers.

D.Theywishtodoresearchwork.

装订线内不要答题

自觉遵守考试规则，诚信考试，绝不作弊

PassageTwo

Questions15to17arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.

15．A.Theyhavebeenburiedinsand.

B.Peoplehavetakengoodcareofthem.

C.Itdoesn’trainofteninEgypt.

D.TheEgyptiangovernmenthasprotectedthemfromharm.

16．A.Theweather.

B.Peopleinsearchofbuildingmaterials.

C.TheNileRiver.

D.Peopleinsearchforgold.

17.A.TheRiverhelpedalotinthetransportationofbuildingmaterials.

B.PyramidshadtobebuiltonthewestsideoftheNile.

C.Thismusthavebeenforreligiousreasons.

D.Itwasdifficulttofindlargerockbasesfarfromtheriver.

PassageThree

Questions18to20arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.

18.A.Anunexpectedeventthathappens.

B.Yourunderstandingofanevent.

C.Thethingsthathappeninourlives.

D.Thementioningoftheworditself.

19.A.Whenwearetired.

B.Whenwehaveabalanceddiet.

C.Whenwecanrelax.

D.Whenwedoregularexercise.

20.A.Goingtobedearlier.

B.Workingevenharder.

C.Readingmorebooks.

D.Findingitscause.

PartⅡVocabulary（15points）

Directions:

Thereare20sentencesinthissection.Eachsentencehassomethingomitted.Choosethewordorwordsfromthefourchoicesgiventobestcompleteeachsentence.MarkthecorrespondingletteronyourAnswerSheet.

21.Ifamaniseasilytakeninbyemotionaltraps,hewillnotbeabletomake______judgment.

A.sensitiveB.sensibleC.sentimentalD.sensational

22.Poetryisaspecialformoflanguagethat______thoughtsandfeelings.

A.transmitsB.carriesC.transportsD.conveys

23.Theframeworkofthespecialtheoryofrelativitycanbeconstructedfromthe______oftheabsoluteinvariabilityofthespeedoflight.

A.argumentationB.assumptionC.conclusionD.definition

24.Idon’tthinkyoucan______anythingfromthelimitedevidenceyouhave.

A.impartB.referC.inferD.imply

25.Allobjectswillgainorloseheatenergybyoneormoremethodsofheat____.

A.transitB.transferC.transformD.transport

26.Inspiteofthediversityofsubjectsandbackgrounds,theessaysandpoemscanbe____classifiedunderthetitleoflocal-flavorliterature.

A.byfarB.byandlargeC.atlargeD.atanyrate

27.Themanagingdirectortookthe_____fortheaccident,althoughitwasnotreallyhisfault.

A.guiltB.blameC.chargeD.accusation

28.Withthehelpofthelatesttheory,hedevelopedacomputersystemfortheannual______ofemployees’work.

A.approachB.appraisalC.aptitudeD.assertion

29.WhenTomwaseighteen,he______goingaroundwithastrangesetofpeopleandstayingoutverylate.

A.tooktoB.tookupC.tookforD.tookon

30.Theyoungmenweremakingsuchanoiseintherestaurantthatthepolicecameand_____them.

A.emittedB.injectedC.ejectedD.rejected

31.Youwillcometounderstandthatthegoldmedalswill______bringyouhonor.

A.nomorethanB.morethanC.nolessthanD.nonetheless

32.Thesecretarycanuseandcontrol______allsortsoftheofficesoftware.

A.proficientlyB.sufficientlyC.convenientlyD.potentially

33.Youmustnotinstallthispieceofequipmentinthelabbecauseitdoesnot______theofficialsafetystandards.

A.confirmtoB.conformtoC.affirmtoD.adhereto

34.Ifyouareentitledtosickness______,youmustclaimitfromyouremployer.

A.budgetB.fundC.financeD.allowance

35.Theyknowthatacombinationofstrongwinds,mildandhumidairandcoldairmight______areallyexplosiveweathersituation.

A.setoffB.setupC.setdownD.setout

PartⅢReadingComprehension（20points）

Directions:

Readeachofthefollowingfourpassagescarefully,andthenanswerthequestionsthatfollow.ChoosethebestanswerfromthegivenchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD,thenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.

PassageOne

Successfulinnovationshavedrivenmanyoldertechnologiestoextinctionandhaveresultedinhigherproductivity,greaterconsumptionofenergy,increaseddemandforrawmaterials,acceleratedflowofmaterialsthroughtheeconomyandincreasedquantitiesofmetalsandothersubstancesinuseperperson.Thehistoryofindustrialdevelopmentisfullofexamples.

In1870,horsesandmulesweretheprimesourceofpoweronU.S.farms.Onehorseormulewasrequiredtosupportfourhumanbeings-aratiothatremainedalmostconstantformanydecades.Atthattime,hadanationalcommissionbeenaskedtoforecastthehorseandmulepopulationfor1970,itsanswerprobablywouldhavedependedonwhetheritsconsultantswereofaneconomicturnofmind.Hadtheybeen"economists,"theywouldhaverecognizedthatthepowerofsteamhadalreadybeenharnessedtoindustryandtolandandoceantransport.Theywouldhaverecognizedfartherthatitwouldbeonlyamatteroftimebeforesteamwouldbetheprimesourceofpoweronthefarm.Itwouldhavebeendifficultforthemtoavoidtheconclusionthatthehorseandmulepopulationwoulddeclinerapidly.

36.Whichofthefollowingisnotmentionedbytheauthorasaconsequenceofnewtechnologicaldevelopments?

A.Oldertechnologiesdieaway.

B.Thequalityoflifeisimproved.

C.Overallproductivityincreases.

D.Morerawmaterialbecomenecessary.

37.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatby1870______.

A.thesteamenginehadbeeninvented

B.anationalcommissiononagriculturehadbeenestablished

C.theU.S.horsepopulationwasabout10million

D.technologybegantobemoreeconomical

38.Whichofthefollowingstatementswouldtheauthorofthepassagebemostlikelytoagree?

A.Technologicaldevelopmentinfluencessociety'sfuture.

B.Technologicalinnovationsarealmostalwayssuccessful.

C.Techniciansaremoreusefultosocietythaneconomists.

D.Theeconomyisindependentoftechnologicaltransformation.

39.Inthesecondparagraph,theauthorsuggeststhat"economists"would_______.

A.consultthenationalcommissionontheeconomy

B.plantheeconomythroughyearlyforecasts

C.considertheinfluenceoftechnologicalinnovationimportant

D.valuetheeconomiccontributionoffarmanimals

40.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardchangesbroughtonbytechnologicalinnovation?

A.Heisexcitedaboutthem.

B.Heisdisturbedbythem.

C.Hequestionstheirusefu