仁爱英语八年级下册Unit5 Topic3知识点总结归纳.docx

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仁爱英语八年级下册Unit5 Topic3知识点总结归纳.docx

仁爱英语八年级下册Unit5Topic3知识点总结归纳

八年级下Unit5Feelingexcited--Topic3

SectionA知识点

1)Isthereanythingwrong?

你怎么了?

anything是不定代词,当形容词修饰不定代词时,要放在不定代词后面。

如:

anythingimportant/interesting

考题链接:

1)、--Thereis___withmycomputer.Canyouhelpmemendit?

--Noproblem.

A.nothingwrongB.wrongnothingC.somethingwrongD.wrongsomething

2、IgetsonervouswhenIgiveaspeech.

①、getnervous“感到紧张”get为系动词,后接的nervous为形容词,构成系表结构。

②giveaspeech“发表演讲”

考题链接:

1)、--I’mreally____beforethecompetition.--Takeiteasy.Sureyouarethebest.

A.coolB.nervousC.seriousD.Patient

2)、Ialwaysthoughtofterriblethingswhenitwasdark.Sothedarkalwaysmademe____.

A.sadB.happyC.nervousD.active

3)、—Whatsweetmusic!

—Soitis.Softmusicmakesus_____.(2013泉州)

A.upsetB.relaxedC.nervous

4)、Thelittlegirlisveryquietandshy.Shealwaysgets___whensheanswersquestionsinclass.

A.nervousB.surprisedC.madD.tired

考题链接:

--Couldyoupleasegivemesome___aboutgivingspeeches?

--Certainly.

A.informationsB.suggestionsC.decisionsD.advices

区别:

suggestion与advice

①suggestion“建议,提议”为可数名词makeasuggestion“提建议”

②advice不可数名词apieceofadvice“一则建议”threepiecesofadvice“三则建议”

常用短语:

givesbsomeadvice“给某人一些建议”Followone’sadvice“遵循某人的建议”

SectionB知识点

4、Let’sshowhimthatweareproudofhim.beproudof“骄傲,自豪”同义词组为”take(a)pridein…

考题链接:

1)、--Hi,Ann!

IwonthefirstprizeintheEnglishSpeechContest.

--Congratulations!

AndIguessyourparentsmust___you.(2012黄冈)

A.bemadatB.beproudofC.beangryofD.beimpoliteto

2)、--Howdoyoufeelwhenyouwatchnationalflaggoingup?

--Itmakesmefeel___.(2013新疆)

A.proudlyB.proudC.interestingD.funny

3)、WangYanpingisthefirstChiesewomantogivelessonsinspace.Weareproudofher.

选出与画线部分意思相同的选项。

A.areinterestinginB.arefondofC.takecareofD.takepridein

5.Wecanputonashortplay,justaswedoattheEnglishcorner.

puton在此意为“举办,上演,展出”

puton意为“穿上,戴上”,反义词为takeoff意为“脱下

put常见的短语还有还有putsthaway“把某物收拾好”

putoff“推迟”putup“挂起,举起”putout“扑灭,熄灭”

putdown“记下”

考题链接:

1)、–-Willyouhavegoodprogramto____?

--Yes,Iwilldancetodisco.

A.doB.putC.putonD.putup

2)、–-WhatareyougoingtodoonMondayafternoon?

–-Wewill____anEnglishplayattheEnglishcorner.A.putoffB.putonC.putupD.putaway

SectionC知识点

7)Ifeelverylonely,andmyeyesfillwithtears.

fill…with…“(使)充满,填满”befilledwith“被装满,充满”

例如:

Thewoman’sfacewasfilledwithsadness.Thechildrenfilledtheholewithsand.

8、IfeelnervousandIhavetroublesleepingatnight.

havetrouble(in)doingsth“做某事有困难,难以做某事”=havedifficulty(in)doingsth

考题链接:

--Ihavetrouble____English.Couldyouhelpmewithit?

--Sure.

A.learnB.learnsC.learningD.tolearn

9.Wearingredoftenmakesmefeelactive.wearingred是动名词短语,在句中作主语

SectionD知识点

10.Itisveryimportantforustobeinagoodmood.

1).It’simportanttodosth“做某事很重要”,句型为:

itis/was+adj+todosth

每天坚持吃蔬菜和水果是必需的。

Itisnecessarytoeatfruitandvegetableseveryday.

2)、inagoodmood“心情愉悦”

inabadmood“心情糟糕”

ingood/highspirits“心情好,情绪高昂”

inbad/lowspirits“心情不好,情绪低落”

11、Thinkitoverbeforemakinganimportantdecision.

1).thinkover“仔细考虑”thinkof“想起,想到,考虑”

thinkabout“考虑”think about和think of这两个短语表示“考虑”、“对„„有某种看法”时,可以互换如:

They're thinking about(of)buying a new car.他们正在考虑买一辆新车。

  

2)、decisionn.“决定”其动词为decide常用词组:

make/takeadecision“做出决定”

make/takeadecisiontodosth=decidetodosth“决定做某事”

考题链接:

1)、______thisquestion.I’msureyoucanansweritsoon.

A.ThinkoverB.LookforC.ThinkofD.Lookup

语法点:

简单句的六种基本句型

1)、主语+不及物动词如:

Therainstopped.

常见的vi(不及物动词)有:

work,agree,arrive,come,cry,cook,close,die,leave,live,look,listen,smile等。

2)、主语+及物动词+宾语如:

MayIuseyourcomputer?

常见的vt有:

borrow,enjoy,forget,remember,guess,love,like,hate,use等。

3)、主语+系动词+表语如:

Shealwayslookshappy.

常见的系动词有:

be,look,smell,taste,sound,feel,seem,get,turn,become,grow,go(变得)等。

4)、主语+谓语+间接宾语+直接宾语

如:

I’llshowyoumyphotos.=I’llshowmyphotostoyou.

Hisfatherboughthimabike.=Hisfatherboughtabikeforhim.

常见的由介词to连接间接宾语的动词有:

give,pass,tell,show,lend,take,teach,write等。

常见的由介词for连接间接宾语的动词有:

buy,cook,,make,get,choose,sing等。

5)、主语+谓语+宾语+宾语补足语

宾语补足语是用来补充说明宾语的有关情况。

如:

Thegoodnewsmakesusexcited.

6)、Therebe句型

常用来表示“在某地(某时)有某物(某人)”

与have的区别:

have/has作“有”讲时,强调“主语拥有,占有”(主语通常为人)

而therebe则不强调此物归谁拥有。

Therebe句型中的be动词采取“就近一致”原则

如:

Thereisadogandsomebirdsinthepicture.

Therearesomebirdsandadoginthepicture.

考题链接:

()1)、ThepeacefulmusicintheCDmadethestudents___relaxed.(2012孝感)

A.feelB.feelsC.feltD.tofeel

()2)、Isawasnake____onmywayhome.A.lieB.liesC.lyingD.tolie

()3)、Thefullmoonmakesme____myparentsonMid-autumnFestival.

A.tomissB.missedC.missD.missing

()4)、--Helookshappy.What’sup?

--Hisclassmatesmadehis____.

A.themonitorB.amonitorC.anmonitorD.monitor

三、句型转换

1、Itseemsthatsheknowsthesecret.(同义句转换)She_________________thesecret.

2、Passtheballtome,please.(同义句转换)Pleasepass_______________.

3、Theyalllookdisappointedbecausetheydidn’tseethepandashow.(对划线部分提问)

__________________alllookdisappointed?

4、Katehastenbooks.Mariahastenbooks,too.(合并为一句)Kate’sbooksare_________________Maria’s.

5、Themeattastesdelicious.(改为否定句)Themeat_____________delicious.

 

Unit5--Topic3测试卷

Ⅰ.单项选择。

(10分)

()1.—Tommustbeathomebecausethelightinhishouseison.

—He____beathome,becauseIsawhimplayingbasketballontheplayground.

A.mustB.canC.mustn’tD.can’t

()2.You’llfindthebusstop____thestreet.

A.attheendofB.bytheendofC.attheendD.intheend

()3.—Ifeelreally____beforemakingspeeches.—Takeiteasy.Youarethebest.

A.nervousB.disappointedC.unpopularD.bitter

()4.Ourheadmastertoldushowto____agoodmood,sowecanstudyinhighspirits.

A.keepB.keptC.keepingD.keeps

()5.Itmakesmeso____toseechildrenbeingtreated____.

A.angrily;badlyB.angry;badC.angrily;badD.angry;badly

()6.Beforeyouaregoingtohandinyourtestpapers,youshould____again.

A.thinkaboutthemB.thinkthemaboutC.thinkoverthemD.thinkthemover

()7.Mr.Liisill.LetMr.Wang____usinsteadofhim.

A.toteachB.teachC.teachesD.taught

()8.—Doyouthinkit’simportantto____yourfamily?

—Yes,Ithinkso.

A.getalongonB.getalongC.getalongofD.getalongwith

()9.Isawasnakelyingacrosstheroad____.

A.onthewaytohomeB.onthewayhome

C.inthewaytohomeD.inthewayhome

()10.—Shallwe____ashortplayforAnn’sbirthdayparty?

—Soundsgreat.

A.putupB.putdownC.putonD.putoff

Ⅱ.情景交际。

(5分)

根据对话情景选择恰当的选项,其中有两项是多余的。

A.Areyoufeelingbetter?

B.Youshouldgotoseethedoctor.

C.I’mafraidoftakingbittermedicine.

D.I’mafraidofcatchingSARS.

E.Iwouldliketogohome.

F.Followthedoctor’sadviceandyou’llgetwellsoon.

G.Youshouldn’tseeadoctor.

Peter:

Hello,John.ThisisPeterspeaking.

John:

Hello.Yousoundsad.Iheardyouhadabadcold.11

Peter:

No.I’mfeelingmuchworse.12Itmakesmesotense.DoyouthinkI’mgoingtodie?

John:

No,Peter.Calmdownandtakemoreexercise.Youjusthadtheflu.13

Peter:

ButIhatetogotothehospital.14

John:

Don’tbeafraid!

Youarethebravestboy.15

Peter:

Thanks,John.

11.____12.____13.____14.____15.____

Ⅲ.完形填空。

(10分)

Peopleusuallytalkabouttwotypesofcolors:

warmcolorsand16colors.Scientiststhinkthattherearealso17kindsofpeople.Somepeoplepreferwarmcolorsandothersprefercoolcolors.Thewarmcolorsarered,18andyellow.Wheretherearewarmcolorsandalotoflight,people19wanttobeactive.Peoplethinkredisexciting.

Thecoolcolorsaregreen,whiteand20.Wheretherearecoolcolors,peopleareusually

21.Redmaybeexciting,butone22saysthattimeseemstopassmoreslowlyinaroomwithwarmcolorsthaninaroomwithcoolcolors.Hesaysthatawarmcolor,suchasredororange,isagoodcolorfora23roomorrestaurant.Whensomepeoplearerestingoreatingtheydon’twanttime24quickly.Coolcolorsarebetterforofficesorfactories.whensomepeopleare25there,theywanttimetopassquickly.

()16.A.coolB.hotC.brightD.black

()17.A.allB.twoC.mostD.many

()18.A.orangeB.blueC.greenD.black

()19.A.sometimesB.seldomC.usuallyD.never

()20.A.pinkB.blueC.orangeD.red

()21.A.movingB.activeC.noisyD.quiet

()22.A.parentB.scientistC.teacherD.student

()23.A.workingB.livingC.readingD.waiting

()24.A.topassB.passC.passesD.passing

()25.A.playingB.workingC.seeingfilmsD.singing

Ⅳ.阅读理解。

(30分)

(A)

Mrs.Blackissixty-nineyearsold.SheonlyhasadaughternamedSandra.Mr.Blackdiedtwelveyearsago.Mrs.Blackwasverysadandlivedinherhousealone.Twoyearsagoherdaughterhadababy.TheyoungwomanwasbusyallthetimeandhadnotimetolookafterhersonJames.Sheaskedhermothertolivewiththem.

Theoldwomanhadtosellherhouseandmovedthere.Shewasstrongandcoulddoallthehousework.Andthefamilylikedher.

LastautumnMrs.Blackwenttodosomeshopping.Acarhitherandherlegwashurt.Shehadtobeinhospitalforthreemonths.Shecouldn’tdoanythingaftershecameback.Atfirstherdaughterwaskindtoher,butsoonshebegantobetiredof(讨厌)her.Theoldwomanwantedtoleave,butshehadnomoneytobuyahouseandnobodycouldtakecareofher.Shedidn’tknowwhattodo.

OnemorningMrs.Blackbrokeaplate.Itmadeherdaughterangry.ShetoldJamestobuyawooden(木制的)

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