学年高二英语上学期期末考试试题15.docx
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学年高二英语上学期期末考试试题15
2018-2019学年度上学期期末考试高二英语试题
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分：
听力理解（共两节，满分20分）
做题时,请先将答案标在试题卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试题卷上的答案转涂或转填到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?
A．Theyareneighbours.
B.Theyareclassmates.
C.They’renotfromthesamecountry.
2.Wheredidtheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?
A.Atthebusstop.B.Onthebus.C.Onthetrain.
3.Howdidthecoupleknowwheretoleavethehighway?
A.Theyfinallyrecognizedtheexitnumber.
B.Apolicemanshowedthemtheway.
C.Theyknewbyaskingtheexitnumber.
4.Whatcolouristhecarpet?
A.Red.B.Green.C.Yellow.
5.WheredoesTomplantogoonhiswayhome?
A.Thebank.B.Theoffice.C.Thebarber’sshop.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。
6.Whydoesthegirlwanttohavedinnerintherestaurant?
A.Becausethefoodthereischeapandtastesgood.
B.Becausesheishungryandthirsty.
C.Becausetherearegoodmealstherethoughtheyaretooexpensive.
7.Whydoesn’ttheboyagreetoeatthefoodthegirlwants?
A.Becausethereistoomuchiceinthem.
B.Becausethereisnofat,saltorsugar.
C.Becausetherearetoomuchfat,sugarandsaltinthem.
8.Whatdotheyeatforthedinneratlast?
A.Westernfood.B.Frenchdiet.C.Chinesefood.
听第7段材料，回答第9至10题。
9.Whataretheygoingtodothisevening?
A.Topayavisittotheirfriends.
B:
Toinvitetheirfriendstodinner.
C.Togotoadinnerparty.
10.Whenwilltheystart?
A.Atsix-thirty.B.AtsevenC.Atseven-thirty.
听第8段材料，回答第11至l3题。
11.WhowasinterviewedbyJayLeno?
A.JuliaRoberts.B.BradPittC.MattDamon.
12.Howmuchdoesthewomanknowaboutthefilm?
A.Quitealot.B.Onlyalittle.C.Nothingatall.
13.Whatdoesthewomanlikeaboutthefilm?
A.Oneofherfavouriteactresses.
B.Afewfamousactorsinthefilm.
C.Thefilm’splot.
听第9段材料。
回答第14至16题。
14.Howlongwasthemeetingheld?
A.Fortwohoursandaquarter.B.Fortwohours.C..Foranhourandahalf.
15.Wherewasthelibrarygoingtobebuilt?
A.Inthetown.B.InacollegeC.Inamiddleschool.
16.Whoforgottotelltheyoungmanaboutthemeeting?
A.Thegirl.B.Hisfriends.C.Edward.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.WhatdidMr.Whitethinkofthesecondcall?
A.Thatthecallertoldhimafalsefact.
B.Thatthecallertoldhimthetruth.
C.Thathehimselfwasthelastpersontohearthenews.
18.WhywasMr.Whiteglad?
A.Becausemanypeoplehadknownthenews.
B.Becausehelikedhispaperverymuch.
C.Becausenootherpaperbuthisprintedthenews.
19.Whatwasclearadaylater?
A.Mr.Whitewasfooled.
B.Readerslikedtoreadthelatestnews.
C.Hisnewspaperwasfullofjokes.
20.WhydidMr.Whitemakeastatementinthenextday’spaper?
A.Hefeltitnecessarytodoso.
B.Hethoughthimselftobetricked.
C.Heonlymadeajoke.
第二部分：
阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选
项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Allthehousewiveswhowenttothenewsupermarkethadonegreatambition:
tobetheluckycustomerwhodidnothavetopayforhershopping.Forthiswaswhatthenoticejustinsidetheentrancepromised.Itsaid:
“Remember,onceaweek,oneofourcustomersgetsfreegoods.ThisMayBeYourLuckyDay!
”
Forseveralweeks,MrsEdwardshoped,likemanyofherfriends,tobetheluckycustomer.Unlikeherfriends,shenevergaveuphoping.Thecupboardsinkitchenwerefullofthingswhichshedidnotneed.Herhusbandtriedtoadviseheragainstbuyingthingsbutfailed.Shedreamedofthedaywhenthemanagerofthesupermarketwouldapproachherandsay:
“Madam,thisisYourLuckyDay.Everythinginyourbasketisfree.”
OneFridaymorning,aftershehadfinishedhershoppingandhadtakenittohercar,shefoundthatshehadforgottentobuyanytea.Shedashedbacktothesupermarket,gottheteaandwenttowardsthecash-desk.Asshedidso,shesawthemanagerofthesupermarketapproachher.“Madam,”hesaid,holdingouthishand,“Iwanttocongratulateyou!
You'reourluckycustomerandeverythingyouhaveinyourbasketisfree!
”
21.Thehousewiveslearntaboutthefreegoods_________.
A.onTV.B.atthesupermarket
C.fromthemanagerD.fromthenewspaper
22.Mrs.Edwards______.
A.isalwaysveryluckyB.hadnofriends
C.hopedtogetfreeshoppingD.getsdisappointedeasily
23.Mrs.Edwards’shusbandtriedto______.
A.makeherunhappyB.cheerherup
C.buythingswithherD.stopherbuyingthings
24.Mrs.Edwardswentbacktothesupermarketquicklybecauseshehadto______.
A.buyanotherthingB.talktothemanager
C.payforhershoppingD.findhershopping
25.Mrs.Edwardsmusthavebeen______.
A.pleasedB.delightedC.proudD.disappointed
B
Mostpeoplecan'tliveto100.Thosewhodocanhardlywalk,letalone（更不用说）takepartinanyactivities.Afewpeople,however,takepartindangerousactivitieseventhoughtheyaremorethan100yearsold--Theykeepgoingandgoing!
Thereisagreatgrandmotherwholikeschallengingherselfalthoughsheis101yearsoldthisyear.
MaryHardisonbelievesthatpeopleshouldalwaysbecheerfulandmoreimportantly,takeonallkindsofadventureswhiletheyphysicallystillcan.So,insteadofcelebratingher101stbirthdaywithaboringparty,shedecidedtogoparagliding（高压跳伞运动）----anideashegotfromher75-year-oldsonwhorecentlytookitupasahobby.
Soonherbirthday,cheeredonbyherbigfamily,shetiedherselfuptogetherwithexpertinstructor（专业指导者）KevinHintze,andjumpeddownfearlesslyfromtheskiesnearherhomeinOgden,Utah.And,itwasnotjustasimplejumpeither.AccordingtoKevinHintze,thegrandmotherencouragedhimtoturnaround,astheymadetheirwaydown.
ThisisnotthefirsttimethatMaryhasdonesomething“wild”and“crazy”.---Forher90thbirthdaysherodealltheadulttidesatDisneyland.And,sheisnotdoneyet—Forher102ndbirthdayshehopestogodownthe3,000footAlpineSlideatUtah’sParkCityMountainResort!
Notsurprisingly,thisgreatactionhasmadeMaryHardisonveryfamousandalsoearnedheraplaceintheGuinnessWorldRecordswhereshebrokea2007recordsetbya100-year-oldBritishwomanPrettyamazing!
26.WhatdoweknowaboutMaryHardison?
A.Shetookupgaraglidingasherhobbyattheageof75.
B.Sheisa101-year-oldladywholikeschallengingherself.
C.ShewasrecordedintheGuinnessWorldRecordsin2007.
D.SheistheoldestwomanintheGuinnessWorldRecords.
27.FromwhomdidMarygettheideaofgoingparagliding?
A.A100-year-oldBritishwomanB.KevinHintze
C.HergreatgrandsonD.Her75-year-oldson
28.ItcanbelearnedfromthetextthatMaryHardison________.
A.finishedparaglidingsafelyonher101stbirthday
B.practisedparaglidingwiththehelpofherson
C.hassetanothergoalforher103rdbirthday,
D.likesdangerousactivitieseventhoughshecanhardlywalk
29.HowdoestheauthorfeelaboutMary’saction?
A.AmazedB.SupportiveC.DoubtfulD.Worried
30.Thetextislikelytoappearin_______.
A.anewsreportB.anadvertisement
C.anovelD.asciencetextbook
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有
两项为多余选项。
Facesofstone
EasterIslandisjustadot（小点）inthePacificOceanoffthecoastofChile.31And
itisvolcanic,whichisprobablywhyithasnotrees.Eachoftheisland’sthreecorners
hasanextinctvolcano（死火山）.
EasterIslandwasrelativelyunknownuntil1722,whenDutchAdmiralRoggeveen
arrivedwiththefirstEuropeansevertosetfootontheisland.Totheirgreatsurprise,
theyweregreetedbyhundredsofextremelylargestonestatuesliningtheshores.32
Allwere“figuresofmenwithshortsquarebodiesandstrangelyoversizedheads,many
balancingredstonehatsontheirheads.”Theywereverysimilartooneanother.33
Eachfacewastallerthanahumanbeing,andmanywereastallasafour-storybuilding.
Foranearlysocietytohavemadethesehugefigureswithonlystonetoolswasan
amazingachievementinitself.34Thediscoveryofalargestonequarry（采石场）
unlockedthesecrets.Itwasobviousthatthiswasthesitewherethestatueshadbeen
carved（雕刻）beforebeingmovedtotheirfinalrestingplaces.Somestatuesappeared
tobecomplete,whileothershadhardlybeenstarted.Whenworkonthesestatues
suddenlystopped,somewereintheprocessofbeingmoved.Itwasobviousthatthe
statuebuildershadcutdowntheisland’streestomakerollinglogs（滚木）andwooden
scaffolds（支架）.35
A.ThehistoryofEasterIslandisrich.
B.Itisarelativelysmallislandwithatotalareaofonly63squaremiles.
C.Forcenturies,scientistshavetriedtomeasuretheweightofthestatues.
D.Eachhadalargenoseandlongears,buttheywerenotexactlythesame.
E.TotheEuropeans,theunusuallylargeleglesscreaturesappearedstrangeindeed.
F.Thentheyusedthesetoolstocarrythehugestatuesfromthequarry（采石场）tothe
island’scoast.
G.Whatwasevenmoremysteriouswashowthepeoplemovedthecreations,someof
whichweighedmanytons.
第三部分：
语言知识及应用（共两节，满分40分）
第一节完形填空（共共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出
可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
ThelifeofGeorgeWashingtonwascharacterizedbyahighregardforpunctuality（守时）.
Forhim,beingontimewasawayofshowing36toothers,andhe37tobetreatedwiththesamelevelofrespect38.
OnceWashingtonaskedamantobringsome39,hewasinterestedinbuyingatfive
inthemorning.40,themanarrivedfifteenminuteslate.Washington’
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