四川省广安市学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题含答案.docx

四川省广安市学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题含答案.docx

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四川省广安市学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题含答案

第I卷（选择题，共100分）

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

回答听力部分时，先将答案标在试卷上。

听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到答题上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Howwillthewomanpay?

A.BycashB.BycheckC.Bycreditcard

2.Wherewasthemanborn?

A.InCanadaB.InAmericaC.InEngland

3.Whichseasonisitnow?

A.SpringB.WinterC.Summer

4.Whendoestheman’splanetakeoff?

A.At8:

30B.At8:

15C.At8:

00

5.Wheredoesthewomanwanttogo?

A.SpainB.SwitzerlandC.Sweden

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.Whatcan’tJanieunderstand?

A.HerhistorytestB.HermathhomeworkC.HerEnglishpaper

7.Whowillthemanhelp?

A.HissisterB.HisfatherC.Thewoman

听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。

8.Whoreadtothegirls?

A.ThewomanB.ThemanandhiswifeC.Onlytheman

9.Whendidthegirlsstartreadingwell?

A.AtfiveB.AtsixC.Atseven

10.Whatdoesthemanthinkthewoman’ssonshoulddonow?

A.ReadalotB.Learnfromtheman’sdaughters

C.Dowhathelikesmost

听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。

11.What’swrongwiththeman?

A.Hehasgotacoldagain

B.Hegetstiredeasilyinwinter

C.Hehasbeenseriouslyillforaweek

12.Whatmaythemanbegintotry?

A.RidingabikeB.ClimbingthestairsC.Goingtothegym

13.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.TeacherandstudentB.HusbandandwifeC.Co-workers

听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。

14.Whatdoesthemanwantthewomantodo?

A.Helphimwithhisresearchpaper

B.Goonabusinesstripwithhim

C.Writeareportforhim

15.Whenwouldthemanlikethewomantobefinished?

A.ThursdayB.FridayC.NextMonday

16.WherewillthewomangoonThursdayafternoon?

A.ToacaféB.ToameetingroomC.Tothelibrary

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.WhereisLasVegas?

A.ClosetoNewYorkB.NearaforestC.Inthedesert

18.WhatisLasVegasfamousfor?

A.CardgamesB.FashionC.Swimmingpools

19.Whichispopularwithkids?

A.MusicclubsB.RestaurantsC.Meseums

20.WhatisthepurposeofthisintroductiontoLasVegas?

A.Toteachvisitorsaboutplayingcards

B.TogetchildrentoenjoyLasVegas

C.Tosuggestdifferentactivitiesforvisitors

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

CLASSTIME:

8:

30a.m—10:

00a.m.,10:

30a.m.—12:

00a.m.,1:

30p.m.—3:

00p.m.TheLanguageCenterisopenfromMondaytoFriday.Eachclasshasoneafternoonfreeperweek.Onthefirstday,gotothelecturehalltocheckyourtimetable.

SELF—ACCESS:

Thelanguagelaboratory（Room1110）isopenfromMondaytoFridayfrom3:

15p.m.to5:

00p.m.forallfull-timestudents.

Youcanlearnhowtousecomputersforlanguagegamesorword-processing（文字处理）.TherearetapesforstudentstoborrowtopracticetheirEnglish.Goinandasktheteachertoshowyou.Ifyouplantotakepublicexaminations,therearedictationandlisteningcomprehensiontapesforyoutopracticewith.Therearecloseexercisesonthecomputers.Askyourclassteacherforalistofpastexamessays.Studentscanborrowtapestotakehomebuttheymustbereturnedaftertwodays.

ATTENDANCE:

Allstudentsareexpectedtoattendclassesasitisrequired.StudentswhodonotattendclasseswillbereportedtoOSS.Eightypercentattendanceisrequiredforstudentstoreceivetheircertificates（证书）whentheyfinishtheircourses.ItisalsorequiredbyOSSforanextension（延期）toyourvisa.

BOOKS:

Ifstudentsaregivencoursebooks,thebooksaretheirresponsibility.Ifabookislost,thestudentwillbeexpectedtopayforit.Ifstudentswishtobuybooks,thereisabookshopinthecollegespecializinginEnglishbooks（Room3520）.

21.Whendoclassesbeginandendonafullday?

A.3:

00p.m.—5:

00p.m.B.8:

30a.m.—1:

30p.m.

C.8:

30a.m.—3:

00p.m.D.8:

30a.m.—3:

15p.m.

22.Timetablecanbeseenin______.

A.Room3520B.thelecturehall

C.Room1110D.theclassroom

23.Whoisthetextdesignedfor?

A.teachersB.parentsC.studentsD.workers

B

Ayoungwomanwasdrivingthroughthelonelycountryside.Itwasdarkandraining.Suddenlyshesawanoldwomanbythesideoftheroad,holdingherhandoutasifshewantedalift.

“Ican’tleaveheroutinthisweather,”thewomansaidtoherself,soshestoppedthecarandopenedthedoor.

“Doyouwantalife?

”sheasked.Theoldwomannoddedandclimbedintothecar.Afterawhile,shesaidtotheoldwoman,“Haveyoubeenwaitingforalongtime?

”Theoldwomanshookherhead.“Strange.”thoughttheyoungwoman.Shetriedagain.“Badweatherforthetimeofyear,”shesaid.Theoldwomannodded.Nomatterwhattheyoungwomansaid,thehitchhiker（搭车者）gavenoanswerexceptforanodoftheheadorashrug（耸肩）.

Thentheyoungwomannoticedthehitchhiker’shands,whichwerelargeandhairy.Suddenlysherealizedthatthehitchhikerwasactuallyaman!

Shestoppedthecar.“Ican’tseeoutoftherear（后面的）screen,”shesaid,“Wouldyoumindclearingitforme?

”

Thehitchhikernoddedandopenedthedoor.Assoonasthehitchhikerwasoutofthecar,theterrifiedyoungwomandroveoffasfastasshecould.

Whenshegottothenextvillageshestopped.Shenoticedthatthehitchhikerhadlefthishandbagbehind.Shepickeditupandopenedit.insidethebagwasagun.

24.Whatmadethewomanbegintofeelstrangeabouttheoldwoman?

A.Thatshewasunabletospeak.B.Thatshekeptnoddingherhead.

C.Thatshegavenoanswertoherquestions.D.Thatshehadlargeandhairyhands.

25.A“lift”inthepassagemeans______.

A.anactofraisingsomethingB.arideinthecar

C.troubleD.anelevator

26.Fromthestorywecanseethattheyoungwomanwas______.

A.kindandcleverB.beautifulandbright

C.foolishandshyD.strongandhelpful

27.Whatdoyouthink“theoldwoman”was?

______.

A.AcriminalB.Abeggar.

C.Apoorvillager.D.Apoliceman.

C

Howcouldwetelltimeiftherewerenowatchesorclocksanywhereintheworld?

Thesunwasprobablytheworld’sfirst“clock”,exceptinthefarnorth,wheretheEskimos（爱斯基摩人）live.There,it’sdarkmostofthewinter,andlightmostofthesummer.Butinmostoftheworld,peoplehaveusedthesunforaclock.Eventoday,ifyoudon’thaveaclockthatshowstime,youstillknowthatwhenthesunshines,it’sdayandwhenit’sdark,it’snight.Thesuncannotonlytellyouwhetherit’sdayornight,butalsoit’smorning,noon,orafternoon.Whenthesunisalmostdirectlyoverhead,it’snoon.

Peoplewholiveneartheseacantelltimefromthetides.Inthedaytime,foraboutsixhours,thewaterriseshigherandhigheronthebeach.Andthenitgoesdownanddownforanotheraboutsixhours.Thesamethinghappensagainatnight.Therearetwohightidesandtwolowtidesevery24hours.

Seamanonashiplearnedhowtotelltimebylookingatthemoonandthestars.Thewholeskyistheirclock.

Insomeplacesintheworld,thewindcomesupataboutthesametimeeverydayorchangesdirectionorstopsblowing.Intheseplacesthewindcanbetheclock.

Asandclockisanevenbetterclock.Ifyouhadfinedrysandinaglassshapedlikeafunnel（漏斗）,youwouldhavewhatiscalledanhourglass.Thesandinthehourglassgoesfromthetopparttothebottompartinexactlyanhour.Whenthehourglassisturnedover,thesandwilltakeanotherhourtogobackagain.

28.TheEskimosinthefarnorthcan’tusethesunforaclockbecause______.

A.thesuntherenevergoesdowninwinter

B.Therearelongdarkwintersandlonglightsummersinthefarnorth

C.theyknowverylittleaboutthesun

D.It’stoocoldforthemtogoouttowatchthesun

29.Theunderlinedword“tides”intheparagraph3means______.

A.海啸B.洋流C.波浪D.潮汐

30.Inwhichpartofanewspapercanyoumostprobablyreadthispassage?

A.businessB.newsC.advertisement（广告）D.science

31.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.UsefulMachinetoTellTime

B.DifferentWaystoTellTime

C.TheDevelopmentoftheClock

D.TheHistoryoftheClock

D

ScientistFlorenceWambuguworkswithfarmersinKenya,acountryinEastAfrica.Shehelpsthemgrowbiggerandbettercrops.Wambuguisespeciallyinterestedinfindingsimplewaystoproducemorefood.

Inthepasttenyears,Wambuguhasspentmuchofhertimestudyingsweetpotatoes,whichareanimportantfoodinherpartofKenya.Avirus（病毒）keptattackingtheplants.Itstoppedthesweetpotatoesfromgrowingwell.Becauseofthevirus,somefarmerslostthreequartersoftheircrops.

Wambuguwenttowaragainstthevirus.HersearchforawaytosavethesweetpotatoesledtoalabinSt.Louis,Missouri.

Thelabmainlyworksongenes（基因）,thechemical“computerprograms”foundinthecellsoflivingthings.Genestellaplanttoproducepinkflowersorananimaltogrowblackhair.Nowscientistshavefoundwaystomovegenesfromonelivingthingtoanother.Thatprocessiscalledgeneticengineering.

Wambuguspentthreeyearsinthelab.Asaresult,shecreatedasweetpotatoplantthatcouldfightoffthevirus.WambugutestedherresearchinKenya,andherplantsproducedwonderfulsweetpotatoes.

That’sjustthebeginning,Wambugubelieves.Geneticallymodifiedfoods,shethinks,couldhelpfarmersinpoorcountriesgrowbettercrops,sofewerpeoplewillgohungry.

32.Thetextinwrittenmainlyto______

A.tellhowhardWambuguworkedinherlabforthreeyears

B.tellussweetpotatoesareindangerofbeingattackedbyvirus

C.introduceWam