全国公共英语等级考试英语一级1级试题含答案Word文档格式.docx

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全国公共英语等级考试英语一级1级试题含答案Word文档格式.docx

wouldcatch    B.alittletoo;

hadcaught

C.muchtoo;

wouldhavecaught  D.toomuch;

wouldhavecaught

3.Isitthewatchyouwant________?

A.tohaveitrepaired     B.torepairit

C.tohaverepaired     D.tohaverepairedit

4.Thetwothievesfledthetownseparately,_______abag.

A.eachcarrying B.whosethatwatchis C.whosewatchisthat D.whosewatchis

5.Thelittleboycan'

ttell________.

A.whoseisthatwatchB.whosethatwatchis

C.whosewatchisthatD.whosewatchis

6.Ifababybirdstays_______fortwoorthreeweeksafterleavingthenest,ithasafairchanceofbecominganadult.

A.living   B.lively   C.alive   D.live

7.Wewillnotattack______weareattacked;

 ifattacked,wewillcertainlycounter-attack.

A.if    B.when   C.unless   D.evenif

8.Youcantake______seatyoulike.

A.nomatterwhat B.nomatterwhich C.what   D.whichever

9.I______tospeaktoyouallthesedays.

A.wanted   B.havewanted C.shallwant  D.shallbewanting

10.Aburningcigarettehethrewintothewastepaperbasket______firetothehotel.

A.madeB.setC.causedD.caught

11."

Doyouhearsomeoneknockingatthedoor?

"

Yes,Idid.Iheardhim______threetimes."

A.knockingB.knockedC.beingknockingD.knock

12.Peter, JohnandTomeach______.

A.saytheycamefirstB.saystheycamefirstC.sayshecamefirstD.saycamefirst

13.Throughlongpowerlineselectricitygoes______.

A.totheplaceneededB.thereitisneededC.whereitisneededD.whichitisneeded

14.______fromtheappletree.

A.Itdownfell  B.thereitisneeded   C.Downfellit  D.Fellitdown

15.Theserviceinthisrestaurantisverypoor;

 therearenotenoughwaiterstowait______customers.

A.onB.forC.withD.to

25.A.tookdownwithbusiness    B.camedowntobusiness C.settleddownwithbusiness   D.gotdowntobusiness

26.filledout  B.tookout  C.sentout   D.threwaway

27.A.haven'

tyou B.doyou   C.haveyou   D.don'

tyou

28.A.evenmoresure B.muchsure  C.evensureof D.sureof

29.A.afewsuch  B.afewmore  C.muchafew D.moreafew

30.A.Ashersurprise B.Tohersurprised  C.Forhersurprised D.Tohersurprise

31.A.evenmoresurprise     B.evenmuchsurprise C.evenmoresurprised     D.evenmuchsurprised

32.A.starting   B.tostart    C.start    D.started

33.A.byasmile  B.withasmile   C.bysmile   D.withsmile

34.A.It    B.This    C.That    D.He

35.A.notatall  B.afterall   C.all    D.afterthat

第三部分:

阅读理解

  阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

  Inthetraditional(传统的)marriage, themanworkedatajobtoearnmoneyforthefamily, Mostmenworkedinanoffice, afactory, orsomeotherplaceawayfromthehome.Sincethemanearnedthemoney, thepaidthebills(帐).Themoneywasusedforfood, clothes, thehouse, andotherfamilyneeds, Themanmademostofthedecisions, Hewastheboss, 

Inthetraditionalmarriage, thewomanseldomworkedawayfromthehouse.shestayedathometocareforthechildrenandherhusband, Shecookedmeals, cleanedthehouse, washedtheclothes, anddidotherhousework, Herjobathomewasveryimportant.

  Inrecentyears, manycouples(夫妇)continuetohaveatraditionalrelationshipofthekind.Themanhasajobandearnsthemoneyforthefamily.Thewomanstaysathomeandcaresforthechildrenandthehouse.ManyAmericansarehappywiththekindofmarriage.ButsomeotherAmericanshaveadifferentimpressionofmarriageandfamilyresponsibilities(责任).

Therearetwoimportantdifferencesinmale(男性)andfemale(女性)roles(角色)now.Oneisthatbothmenandwomenhavemanymorechoices.Theymaychoosetomarryortostaysingle.Theymaychoosetoworkorstayathome.Bothmenandwomenmaychooserolesthatarecomfortableforthem.

  Aseconddifferenceinmaleandfemalerolesisthatwithinmarriagemanydecisionsandresponsibilitiesareshared.Thehusbandandwifemaychoosetohavechildren, ortheymaynot.Iftheyhavechildren, themantakecareofthemsomeofthetime, allofthetimeornotatall.Thewomanmaywanttostayathomeandtakecareofthechildren.Orshemaywanttogotowork.Menandwomennowdecidethesethingstogetherinamarriage, Manymarriedpeoplenowsharethesedecisionsandtheresponsibilitiesoftheirfamilies.

36.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueinthetraditionalmarriage?

A.Menworkedatajobtoearnmoneyforthefamily.

B.Thewomenmademostofdecisions.

C.Thewomanstayedathometocarethechildren.

D.Themanpaidthebills.

37.Inrecentyears________.

A. youngcouples(拒绝)thetraditionalrelationship.

B.thewomanhasajobandearnsthemoneyforthefamily.

C.thewomandoesn'

tstayathomeandcareforthechildrenandthehouse.

D.theroleofmenandwomenhasbeguntochange.

38.Menandwomenmaynowchooseallthefollowingexceptto_______.

A.marryortostaysingle.B.workorstayathome.

C.leavetheirjobsjustbecausetheyhavechildren

D.havetheirrolesthatarecomfortableforthem

39.Thefollowingareallnowtrueexcept__________.

A.theymaychoosetohavechildrenornot

B.themanmaytackcareofthechildrensomeofthetime.

C.thewomanisthemostimportantpersoninthehouse

D.thewomanmaywanttogotowork

40.Whichofthefollowingisnottrue?

A.Everyonetriestogetmarried.

B.Themanwasthebossinthetraditionalmarriage.

C.Thewoman'

sjobathomewasveryimportantinthepast.

D.ManyAmericansstillhaveatraditionalmarriage.

B

  Inreadingscience, aheading(标题)oftengivesaclue(线索)toaproblemthatisgoingtobediscussed.Gettingtheproblemclearlyinyourmindisthefirststeptotakeinstudyingsuchmaterial.Youareadvisedtodothisinreadingsciencearticles.

1.Readthetitleandthinkaboutit.

2.Readalloftheheadings.Youshouldgetaclearideaofwhattheproblemsarewithoutreadinganythingbuttheheadings.

3.Next, readthearticleallthewaythroughcarefully.Eachtimeyoucometoaheadingthatnamesaproblem,readtheparagraphsunderthatheadingtofindout:

1.moreinformationabouttheproblem;

 2.howtheproblemmaybemet.

41.Thispassageoffersadviceon_______.

A.howtoreadtitlesandheadingsB.howtofindheadingsinanarticle

C.whatproblemstobediscussedinsciencearticle

D.howtoreadsciencematerial

42.Itisadvisableforyou________.

A.toreadtheheadingwhichyouthinkisthetitle

B.toreadtheheadingthatnamesaproblem

C.toreadoneheadingandtheparagraphunderiteachtime

D.toreadtheheadingsonly

43.Readthewholearticleafter________.

A.youhavegotalltheinformationabouttheproblem

B.youunderstandthetitleC.youhavereadoneparagraphafteranother

D.youareclearaboutwhattobediscussed

44.Youreadthewholearticlecarefully_________.

A.togetalltheheadingsB.toseehowtheproblemisdiscussed

C.tonameproblemsD.tothinkaboutthetitle

C

  Unemployment(失业)rosefrom7.5&

inJune, 1996to7.8%inJuly, 1996, thehighestratesinceJanuaryofthatyear, theLaborDepartmentreported.Themainreasonwasalargeincrease-----nearly700, 000inthelaborforce, witharecord61.9%ofthepopulationoversixteenyearsofageworkingoractivelylookingforwork.

  Thatgrowthwascausedmainlybyanincreaseinthenumberofwomeninthelaborforce, anincreasepartlybecauseofacontinuationoflong----termandeconomictrends(经济趋势)andpartlyareflectionofpressureonfamiliestoincreasetheirincomes.

45.Accordingtotheannouncement, whichofthefollowingstatementsiscorrect?

A.UnemploymentinJulywashigherthanithadbeensinceJanuary.

B.UnemploymentroseatasteadyrateformJanuarytoJuly.

C.Unemploymentrosebyabout7%fromJunetoJuly.

D.Unemploymentroseabout7%thefirsttimeinJuly.

46.Whydidunemploymentincreaseduringtheperioddiscussedinthepassage?

A.Therearefewerjobsinsummer.B.Manycompanieshaddismissedworkers.

C.Thelaborforcehadgrown.D.Recordshavebecomemoreaccurate(准确)

47.whichofthefollowingissaidtobethemainreasonwhymorepeoplearelookingforwork?

A.Youngpeoplestartworkingyounger.

B.Recentgraduateshaveenteredthelabormarket.

C.Morepeoplemusthavetowjobstosupporttheirfamilies.

D.Morewomenhaveenteredthejobmarket.

48.Itcanbeinferredthatthelaborforcedescribedinthepassageismadeupof__________

A.personswhosejobsarenotprofessional(专业的)

B.personswhoworkatbothpermanent(永久)andfull-timejobs

C.thoseover16yearsofagewhoarelookingforwork

D.about60%ofthecountry'

spopulation

D

  Ifoundmyselffacingadry-cleaningstorewhichhadoncebeenoneofthebestrestaurantsinNewYork.OnSundaystheoldmanwouldtakemymotherandmefordinner.Therehadbeenabalcony(走廊)whereabaker(面包师)inatallwhitehatbakedfreshbread, andbeenwheneveracustomerentered, thebakerwouldlookdownandputinafreshbatch(一炉).Icouldseethemanagerwhoalwayssatdownwithuswhileweate.Hehadsomedisease, Isuppose, becausetherightsideofhisfacewasswollen(肿的)outlikeaballoon, buthealwaysworeahardwingcollarandawhitetie, andneverseemedsick.ANegrowithamoustachewaslookingthroughthestorewindowatme.Fora

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