湖南省衡阳市届高三英语上学期第一次质检试题实验班.docx
《湖南省衡阳市届高三英语上学期第一次质检试题实验班.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《湖南省衡阳市届高三英语上学期第一次质检试题实验班.docx（24页珍藏版）》请在冰点文库上搜索。
湖南省衡阳市届高三英语上学期第一次质检试题实验班
2018届高三年级实验班第一次质检试卷
英语（试题卷）
注意事项：
1.本卷为衡阳八中高三年级实验班第一次质检试卷，分两卷。
其中共72题，满分150分，考试时间为120分钟。
2.考生领取到试卷后，应检查试卷是否有缺页漏页，重影模糊等妨碍答题现象，如有请立即向监考老师通报。
开考前15分钟后，考生禁止入场，监考老师处理余卷。
3.请考生将答案填写在答题卡上，选择题部分请用2B铅笔填涂，非选择题部分请用黑色0.5mm签字笔书写。
考试结束后，试题卷与答题卡一并交回。
★预祝考生考试顺利★
第I卷选择题（共100分）
一.听力（每题1.5分，共30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.WhatdoesTomplantodonextweek?
A.TomakearobotB.Toenteracompetition.C.Tosurprisethewoman.
2.Whatisthewoman?
A.Awaitress.B.Atourguide.C.Asaleswoman.
3.Whatisthewoman’sproblem?
A.Sheforgotherseatnumber.
B.Shegotonthewrongtrain.
C.Shelosthertrainticket.
4.Whyhasthemanstoppedexercising?
A.Heisbusymovinghouse.
B.Helivesfarawayfromthegym.
C.Hedislikesgoingtothegymalone.
5.HowisJanetprobablyfeelingnow?
A.Disappointed.B.Confused.C.Stressed.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题（每小题5秒钟，听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.Howlongisthewomangoingtostayatthehotel?
A.Twonights.B.Threenights.C.Fournights.
7.Whyarethepricesforthetworoomsdifferent?
A.Theroomsaredifferentinsize.
B.Theroomshavedifferentviews.
C.Theroomsareofdifferentshapes.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8.Howdidthemancometotheplace?
A.Bycar.B.Onfoot.C.Bytrain.
9.Whyisthemanhere?
A.Tohaveaninterview.B.Todiscusstrafficproblems.
C.Tosharehisworkexperience.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10.Wherearethespeakers?
A.Inabank.B.OnalakeC.Atahotel.
11.WhydoesDavid’sfatherwanttospendChristmasinthecountryside?
A.Hecanenjoythelakeview.
B.Hecanbefreedfromhousework.
C.Hecanhavesomepeaceandquiet.
12.WhyisDavidunhappy?
A.Hecan’tattendtheparty.
B.Heisn’tallowedtoskate.
C.Hehastocookforhisparents.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13.HowdoesStevendescribehismusic?
A.It’shardrock.B.It’sfolkmusic.C.It’smodernpop
14.WhydoesStevenloveAustralianaudiences?
A.Theyneverthrowthingsathim.B.Theybuymoreofhisrecords.
C.Theyaremorefriendly.
15.What’sSteven’sattitudetowardspeopledownloadinghismusic?
A.Hedoesn’tmind.B.Hefeelsupset.C.Heispuzzled.
16.WhatadvicedoesStevengivetosongwriters?
A.Listentomoremusic.B.Sticktotheirownstyle.
C.Makeuseoftheinternet.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.Whichcanbestdescribeatensionheadache?
A.Itoccursrepeatedly.B.Itlastsoveramonth.C.Itcausesseverepain.
18.Whichisasymptomoftensionheadaches?
A.Lossofconsciousness.
B.Increasedbloodpressure.
C.Apainatthebackofthehead.
19.Whatisthecauseofreboundheadaches?
A.Stressfulevents.B.Tensioninthemuscles.C.Toomuchuseofpainmedicine.
20.Whyisaheadachediaryhelpfulforthetreatment?
A.Ithelpsonefindthecauseofhisheadaches.
B.Itremindsonetotakemedicineontime.
C.Ithelpsremoveconstantpain.
二.阅读理解（每题2分，共40分）
第一部分阅读下面的文章，从每题后面所给的四个选项中选出正确的一项。
A
CAREERDISCOVERYDAY
Ages:
11-17,withanadultchaperone（监护人）.
Purpose:
Tofindoutwhatitisliketoworkatazoo.
Descriptions:
Joinusforagreatprogramformiddleandhighschoolstudentstoexploreanimal-relatedcareersatDenverZoo.
Fromkeeperstotrainers,vetsandexhibitsdesigners,differentkindsofpossiblezooandanimalcareerswillbeexploredduringourCareerDiscoveryDaythisfall.Theprogramstartswithanamazinggatheringinwhichouranimalstarswillappearandperform.Participants（参与者）willattendlecturesgivenbyprofessorsofthezooandtakepartinspecialtoursfilledwithactivitiesandinformation.Andyou’llhavetimetoaskquestionsaboutwhatittakestoworkonthewildside.
Registration（注册）required:
Registrationclosesat10am,September16th.Lecturesandtoursarelimitedtoregisteredparticipantsandtheironechaperoneonly.
Cost:
Members:
$70perperson.Nonmembers:
$75perperson.Thecostincludeszooadmissionforoneparticipantandonerequiredadultchaperone.
Note:
Participantswillnotbeadmittedwithoutanadultchaperoneandchaperonesmuststaywithparticipantsduringtheperiodoftheevent.
Ifyouhaveanyquestions,pleasecallat720-337-1491ore-mailatteenprogramsdenverzoo.org.
21.WhowouldmostprobablybeinterestedinCareerDiscoveryDay?
A.Kidswholoveanimals.
B.Adultswhoarelookingforajob.
C.Childrenwholikeanimalperformances.
D.Teenagerswhowanttolearnaboutjobsatazoo.
22.Howmuchshouldtwomembersandtheirmotherspaytoregisterfortheprogram?
A.$70.B.$140.C.$150.D.$290.
23.Afteranadultchaperoneentersthezoo,he/she________.
A.hastopayextrafees
B.cangowhereverhe/shelikes
C.isnotallowedtoattendlectures
D.muststaywithhis/herchildallthetime
24.Thetextismeantto________.
A.attractvisitorstoDenverZoo
B.tellkidshowtohavefuninfall
C.advertiseanactivityatDenverZoo
D.encouragepeopletoworkatzoos
B
ThisisVOA.TheNationalCryptologicMuseumisonFortGeorgeG.Meade,amilitarybasenearWashington,DC.Themethodofhidingexactmeaningsiscalledcoding.Peoplehaveusedsecretcodesthroughouthistorytoprotectimportantinformation.TheNationalCryptologicMuseumcelebrated60yearsofcryptologicexcellencein2012.OneeventtheremarkedthesixtiethanniversaryoftheNationalSecurityAgency.TwoformerNSAworkerssharedtheirmemoriesofoperatingacodemachinecalledSigaba.
In1940,anAmericanwomannamedGenevieveGrotjanfoundsomeinformationbeingrepeatedinJapanesecodedmessages.HerdiscoveryhelpedtheUnitedStatesunderstandsecretJapanesediplomaticmessages.AftertheUnitedStatesunderstoodthecode,itwaspossibletostudymessagesfromtheJapaneseambassadortoGermanyandtohissupervisorsinJapan.
UnderstandingthesemessageshelpedtheUnitedStatesprepareforapossiblewarinthePacificwithJapan.AftertheattackonPearlHarbor,anAmericanNavalofficernamedJosephRochefortstruggledtounderstandtheJapanesenavycode.HeworkedontheAmericanbaseatPearlHarbor.Itwasearlyin1942.TheAmericannavalcommanderinthePacificOceanwasChesterNimitz.HisforcesweremuchsmallerthantheJapaneseNavalforces.AndtheJapanesehadbeenwinningmanyvictories.JosephRocheforthadworkedforseveralmonthstoreadthesecretJapaneseNavalcodecalledJN-25.Ifhecouldunderstandenoughofthecode,hewouldbeabletogiveAdmiralNimitzveryvaluableinformation.
Fromthebeginningof1942,theJapanesecodediscussedaplacecalled"AF."JosephRochefortfelttheJapanesewereplanninganimportantbattleaimedat"AF."Afterseveralweeks,heandothernavalexpertstoldAdmiralNimitzthattheirbestideawasthatthe"AF"intheJapanesecodewastheAmerican-heldislandofMidway.AdmiralNimitzsaidhemusthavemoreinformationtoprepareforsuchanattack.
TheNavyexpertsdecidedtotrickJapan.TheytoldtheAmericanmilitaryforceonMidwaytobroadcastafalsemessage.Themessagewouldsaytheislandwashavingproblemswithitswater-processingequipment.Themessageaskedthatfreshwaterbesenttotheislandimmediately.Thismessagewasnotsentincode.
Severaldayslater,aJapaneseradiobroadcastintheJN-25codesaidthat"AF"hadlittlewater.JosephRocheforthadtheevidenceheneeded."AF"wasnowknowntobetheislandofMidway.HealsotoldAdmiralNimitztheJapanesewouldattackMidwayonJune13.ThebattlethatfollowedwasahugeAmericanvictory.ThatvictorywaspossiblebecauseJosephRochefortlearnedtoreadenoughoftheJapanesecodetodiscoverthemeaningoftheletters"AF."
OneAmericancodehasneverbeenbroken.Perhapsitneverwill.ItwasusedinthePacificduringWorldWarTwo.Formanyyearsthegovernmentwouldnotdiscussthissecretcode.Listenforamomenttothisveryunusualcode.ThenyoumayunderstandwhytheJapanesemilitaryforceswereneverabletounderstandanyofit.
ThecodeisinthevoiceofaNativeAmerican.ThemanyoujustheardissingingasimplesongintheNavajolanguage.VeryfewpeopleoutsidetheNavajonationareabletospeakanyoftheirverydifficultlanguage.
AtthebeginningofWorldWarTwo,theUnitedStatesMarineCorpsaskedmembersoftheNavajotribetotrainasCodeTalkers.
TheCryptologicMuseumsaystheMarineCorpsCodeTalkerscouldtakeasentenceinEnglishandchangeitintotheirlanguageinabout20seconds.Acodemachineneededabout30minutestodothesamework.
TheNavajoCodeTalkerstookpartineverybattletheMarinesenteredinthePacificduringWorldWarTwo.TheJapanesewereveryskilledatbreakingcodes.Buttheywereneverabletounderstandanyofwhattheycalled"TheMarineCode."
TheCryptologicMuseumhasmanypiecesofmechanicalandelectricequipmentusedtochangewordsintocode.Italsohasalmostasmanyexamplesofmachinesusedtotrytochangecodebackintousefulwords.
25．TheNSAwasfounded________.
A.in1940B.1942C.in1952D.in2012
26．Accordingtothepassage,whichoneisnotright?
A.“Cryptologic”impliescontainingsomehiddeninformation
B.TheUSdecoded“AF”andwonthevictoryinMidwayIslands
C.BothRchefortandNimitzwereAmericannavycommanders
D.TheUSMarineCorpswasfallenforinMidwayIslandsbattle
27．TheAmericansusedtheNavajolanguageintheircodingsystemduringtheSecondWorldWarforthereasonthat.
A.unusuallanguagewassuccessfullyusedforcodes
B.itwascommonlyusedincodingsystemworldwide
C.theUnitedStatesMarineCorpsinventeditthen
D.itwasthemostbeautifullanguageintheworld
C
Sleepdeprivation（缺失）is
升级会员 