沪教牛津版七年级上册unit4复习.docx
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沪教牛津版七年级上册unit4复习
Unit4
一、重点词汇梳理
1.Australia澳大利亚
【考点】Australian澳大利亚人；澳大利亚的
2.wet湿的
【考点】同义词=notdry
3.everything所有的事情
【考点】1.同义词=allthethings
2.谓语动词视作单数
例：
Everything________（go）well.
4.blowv.吹；吹风；
【考点】过去式为blew
例：
Thewind________stronglylastnight.
5.表心情、感觉的形容词有：
interested,excited,surprised，--ed结尾的,通常“人”作主语。
当以--ing结尾的形容词：
interesting,exciting,surprising常是修饰事物或事物作主语。
例：
Maryis_________（interest）inthe_______（interest）story.
6.snowyadj.下雪的；snowv下雪；n.雪；
【拓展】表天气的词有：
cloudn.云-----cloudyadj.多云的
windv/n风----windyadj刮风的
rainv/n雨----rainyadj下雨的
1
sunn太阳----sunnyadj晴朗的
1.spendv.花费（时间、金钱），度过；【考点】spend...onsth表示“某一方面花”；
spend....（in）doingsth表示“做某事花了..时间或金钱”。
【拓展】词汇辨析：
“四个”花费，spend,pay,cost,take，四个词用法不同，请观察：
1）Ispend2yuanonmypen./Ispendonehour（in）readingthisstory.
2）Ipay2yuanformypen.
3）Thispencostsmetwoyuan.
4）Ittakesmehalfanhourtogotoschool.
归纳：
spend,pay主语是人；cost主语是物；take形式主语it;spendon/spend（in）doing;
payfor;
8.brightlyadv明亮地；【考点】brightadj.
例：
Thesunisshining_______（bright）.
9.haveagoodtime过得开心，玩得愉快
【考点】同义词组=enjoyoneself/havefun
10relative亲戚
【考点】同义词=familymember
11.goonapicnic去野餐
【考点】同义词组=haveapicnic
12.makesnowmen堆雪人
【考点】常见搭配makeasnowman/makesnowmen
13.goswimming去游泳
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【考点】同类型考点：
gofishing/goshopping/goboating等。
14.itisexcitingtotakeatripinSpring.
Itisnicetoeatice-creaminthehotsummer.
Itisnicetogoonapicnicatthistimeofyear.
Itisinterestingtomakesnowmen.
【考点】重要句型：
itis+形容词+todosth表示做某事是怎么样的，动词需用todo形式。
【同步习题】
一单选题
（）1.—Look!
Yourskirtiswet.Don’tplayinwater.
—Sorry,Iwon’t.
A.notcleanB.notdryC.notnice
（）2.—Itissnowy.Let’sgetbackhome.
—Butlwanttomakesnowmen.
A.rainsB.blowsC.snows
（）3.—Howdoyouspendyourtimeduringthesummerholidays?
—Ioftenstayathomereadingordoingmyhomework.
A.useB.saveC.watch
（）4.—Wouldyouliketotakeatripwithmethisweekend?
—I’dloveto,butIhavetovisitmygrandpawithmyparents.
A.playB.travelC.walk
（）5.—Howisyourlifegoing?
—ItisOK.Ienjoyeverything.
A.afewthingsB.manythingsC.allthethings
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（）6.Aperson’s___________arethepeopleinone’sfamily,suchasuncles,parentsauntsand.grand
A.friendsB.relativesC.classmates
（）7.Whenwesaythewind__________,wemeanitmakestheairmove.
A.blowsB.leavesC.kicks
（）8.—It’stoohot.Let’s__________.
—Soundsgood.Butwecan’tfindaswimmingpool.
A.gotoworkB.goswimmingC.getup
（）9.—It’ssunnytoday.TheSun___________brightlyinthesky.
—It’sagooddaytodooutdooractivities.
A.movesB.staysC.shines
（）10.—____________
—Ilikespringbest.
A.Whichseasondoyoulikebest?
B.Whydoyoulikespring?
C.Howisspring?
二、填空题
1.Everything_________（be）fun.Iamhappyaboutit.
2.Shespendsalotoftime_________（do）herhomework.
3.TheSunshines_________（bright）today.
4.Iaminterestedinwatching_________（interest）movies.Mostofthemmakemelaugh.
5.Itisexciting_________（climb）themountainonasunnyday.
6.Mysisterspendsalotofmoney____herclothes.
7.Wewillgo____apicnicthisSunday.
8.Ilikegoing______（shop）withmymumonweekends.
二、重点语法点梳理
4
考点一：
1.形容词作定语、表语、宾语补足语的用法
1）．作定语
例：
It'sabeautifuldaytoday.
Wearebuildingourcountryintoapowerfulone.
注：
形容词的位置：
形容词＋名词。
例：
abeautifulgirl
2）．作表语
例:
Heishonest.
TheEnglishstoryisveryinteresting.
注：
形容词作表语，放在连系动词后面。
连系动词有：
①be,become,come,fall,get,go,grow,
3）.表心情、感觉的形容词有：
interested,excited,surprised，--ed结尾的,通常“人”作主语;
当以--ing结尾的形容词：
interesting,exciting,surprising常是修饰事物或事物作主语。
考点二：
名词变形容词的方法：
1）在名词后面加-y可以变成形容词（尤其是一些与天气有关的名词。
）若名词是以重读闭音
节结尾，且
词尾只有一个辅音字母，这时应双写词尾的辅音字母再加-y.
2）少数以不发音的e结尾的名词变形容词时,应去掉e再加-y.
wind（n.）→windy（adj）刮风的
rain（n.）→rainy（adj）下雨的
sun（n）→sunny（adj）晴朗的
fog（n.）→foggy（adj）多雾的
cloud（n.）→cloudy（adj）多云的
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snow（n.）→snowy（adj）下雪的，多雪的
noise（n.）→noisy（adj吵.闹）的
ice（n.）→icy（adj）冰冷的
考点三：
it引导的形式主语句式
Itis+形容词+（forsb）+todosth这是一个形式主语的句式，真正的主语是todosth
【练习】听到这个好消息真是很令人兴奋。
:
Itisexcitingtohearthegoodnews.
考点四：
辨析：
get,become,turn,go的用法；
become;go;get；turn都有“变得”之意。
become从一个状态变为另一个状态；比get更为正式；如：
become/getangry生气，gettired
变累.
go多指变为不好的状态，如：
gobad变坏;gomad变疯;gowrong出故障.
turn指变为什么颜色,如：
turnred,turndark.
【同步练习】
1.It'sa______（snow）day,Iwanttomakesomesnowmen.
2It’snoteasyus_________（learn）aforeignlanguage.
3.Is_______necessarytocompletethehomeworkbeforeFriday?
4.Timis_____（exciting）aboutthesportsmeeting.
5.Itis_______（interested）toplaysocceronthebeach.
6.Takingatalkintheparkona_____（sun）isverywonderfulforus
7._____isnicetogofishingwithourfamilyonweekends.
三、重点句型梳理
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1.在春天，天气开始变暖，风轻轻地吹
Inspring,theweatherstartstogetwarm.Thewindblowsgently.
2.在春天，去旅行是很有趣的
Inspring,itisexcitingtotakeatrip.
3.在炎热的夏天吃冰淇凌是很有趣的
Itisnicetoeaticecreaminthehotweather.
5.在一年的这个时候去野餐是很好的因为天气很凉爽和干燥
Itisnicetogoonapicnicatthistimeofyearbecausetheweatheriscoolanddry.
6.堆雪人是很有趣的
Itisinterestingtomakesnowmen.
7.在春节期间，人们和他们的亲戚待在一起。
PeopleusuallyspendtimewiththeirrelativesduringtheSpringFestival.
四、综合题型练习
A
Thegirlgetsuponthehorse.Itisabrownandwhitehorse.Itisabighorse.She11onthehorse’sback.
Sheistallerthanherfather.She12herfather.“Daddy,youareshorterthanme,”shesays.Herda
says,“Yes,youareso13.Youaretallerthanyourmotherandme.”The14horsearoundstartsin
circle.Thegirlholdsonthereins（缰绳）.Herdaddyholdsonthe15.Shehasfun.She16toridethe
horseinacircle.“SomedayIcanride17,the”horsesaysthegirl.Herdaddy18hertobepatient有（耐
心的）.“Youmust19towalkbeforeyourun.First,20aslowhorse,andthenrideafastone”.Sheagrees
（同意）withherdaddy.
（）11.A.standsB.sitsC.runs
（）12.A.looksforB.looksaroundC.looksat
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（
）13.A.short
B.tall
C.fast
（
）14.A.seeing
B.eating
C.walking
（
）15.A.dog
B.horse
C.car
（
）16.A.like
B.stops
C.thinks
（
）17.A.slowly
B.fast
C.badly
（
）18.A.tells
B.lets
C.makes
（
）19.A.forget
B.ask
C.learn
（
）20.A.ride
B.buy
C.borrow
B
Therearefourseasonsinayear:
spring,summer,autumnandwinter.Inspringitoftenrains.Everythingbeginstogrow.Thetreesaregreenandtheflowerscomeout.Thefieldandthehillsarcbeautiful.
Peopleliketogohikinginspring.Itisagoodtimetogoonapicnic.Insummer,itishotbutit’stheb
timetogoswimming.ChildrenlikesummerbecauseChildren’sDayandsummerholidaysarein
summer.Autumnisaharvest收（获）season.Theweatheriscool.Andtheleavesonthetreesbeginto
fall.Theweatherinwinteristoocold.Somepeopledon’tlikeit.Butwinteristhebesttimetogo
skatingorskiing.Ithassomuchfun.Whenitsnows,wecanalsomakesnowmen.MyfavoriteseasonissummerbecauseIlikeswimmingbest.AndIlikesummerholidaysbecauseIcanplaywithmyfriendsinthesedays.
（）26.Whatdopeopleliketodoinspring?
A.Togohiking.B.Togoswimming.
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C.Togoskiing.D.Togoskating.
（）27.InwhichseasonisChildren’sDay?
A.Spring.B.Summer.C.Autumn.D.Winter.
（）28.Whydoesthewriterlikesummerholidays?
A.Becausehe/shecanswimduringtheholidays.
B.Becausehe/shecanplaywithhis/herfriends.
C.Becausehe/shedoesn’tneedtogotoschool.
D.Becausehe/shecangoonapicnicduringtheholidays.
（）29.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?
A.Thewriter’sfavoritesportisswimming.
B.Thewriterdoesn’tlikewinter.
C.Thewriterlikesspringbest.
D.Everyonelikesautumnverymuch.
（）30.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.Fourseasons
B.Springandwinter
C.Summerandautumn
D.Ilikesummer
C
Seasonshavecolors.Whatarcthefourseasons’colorslike?
Differentpeoplehavedifferntideas.He
myideaaboutthecolorsoffourseasons.
Ithinkthecolorofspringisgreen.Whenspringcomes,treesbegintobudandthegrassbeginstogrow.Itisreallyagreenworld,anditisalsothecolorofhope.Whataboutsummer?
WhenIlookatflowersofalmostallkinds,Iknowthatthecolorofsummerisred.Autumnhasadifferentcolor，especially（尤
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其）inthenorthofourcountry.Thericeinthefieldsandfruitsonthetreesarethesymbols象（征）ofautumn.Itisthecolorofripeness.Goldisthecolorofharvest.Winteristheworldofsnow.So,whiteisthecolorofwinter.
Whatisyourideaaboutcolorsoffourseasons?
Couldyoutellme?
（）31.Whatdoesthewriterthinkofpeopledideasaboutcolorsoffourseasons?
A.Difficult.B.Thesame.C.Different.D.Boring.
（）32.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“bud”mean?
A.Grownewleaves.B.Stopgrowing.
C.Havenewfruit.D.Turnold.
（）33.Whatisthecolorofhope?
A.Green.B.Red.C.Gold.D.White.
（）34.Whyiswhitethecolorofwinter?
A
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