学年高中英语 学业质量标准检测 新人教版必修1.docx
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学年高中英语学业质量标准检测新人教版必修1
2019-2020学年高中英语学业质量标准检测新人教版必修1
第一部分：
听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1．Whatdoesthemanmean？
A
A．Heisn'tabletogoboating.
B．He'llgetaticketforJames.
C．He'dratherwatchTVathome.
2．Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman？
C
A．Shehastofindajob.
B．Shedoesn'tliketogoonholiday.
C．Shemightbebusywithherjob.
3．Whatdoesthemanwanttomakesureof？
B
A．Whentoreturnthecopies.
B．Whethertoreturnthecopiesornot.
C．Wheretoplacethecopies.
4．Howdoesthemanplantofindausedcar？
A
A．Fromthenewspaper.
B．OntheInternet.
C．Throughacardealer.
5．Whatdoesthemanmean？
B
A．Johnisrightthistime.
B．HeneverbelievesJohn.
C．Johnalwaystellstruestories.
第二节（共15小题；每题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6．Whycan'tthewomanreturntheDVD？
C
A．Shebrokeit.
B．Sheopenedit.
C．Sheboughtitoveraweekago.
7．Whatwillthewomanhavetodointheend？
B
A．Checktherules.
B．KeeptheDVD.
C．Talktotheboss.
听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。
8．Whatisadragshow？
C
A．Atalkshow.
B．Akindoffashionshow.
C．Aspecialkindofperformance.
9．Whatmaytheman'sfinaldecisionbe？
C
A．He'llhaveacupoftea.
B．He'llfindasuitableshowtosee.
C．He'drathernotgowiththewoman.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10．Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman？
A
A．She'sgoingtohaveababy.
B．She'soutofwork.
C．She'sonvacation.
11．Whatisthewomanworriedabout？
A
A．Shewillloseherjob.
B．Herpaymentwillbeless.
C．Shewillnothavefreemedicalcare.
12．Howlongcanthewomantakeoffworkaccordingtothelaw？
B
A．Threeweeks.
B．Threemonths.
C．Oneyear.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13．Whatarethetwospeakersmainlytalkingabout？
A
A．Howtobuyacheaperhouse.
B．Thelocationofahouse.
C．Housesinthecountryareexpensive.
14．Whydon'tthewomanandherhusbandmovetoanewhouse？
B
A．Theydon'tlikethenewhouse.
B．Theycan'taffordthenewhouse.
C．Theyhavehadtheirownhouse.
15．Whatdoestheman'ssisterinlawthinkofthehouseshebought？
C
A．Poor.
B．Expensive.
C．Satisfying.
16．Whatcanweknowabouttheoldhousefromtheconversation？
C
A．Theoldhouseisover100years.
B．Theoldhouseisworthalotofmoney.
C．Theneighborsgetalongwellwitheachother.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17．WheredoesJerrylive？
B
A．Downtown.B．Inthewoods. C．Bythebeach.
18．WhodoesJerrylivewith？
A
A．Hisdog.B．Hisdaughter. C．Hisparents.
19．WhowasinsideJerry'shouse？
B
A．Hisroommates.B．Hisfriends. C．Aburglar.
20．WhatwillJerrydonextprobably？
A
A．Havesomefun.B．Leavehishouse.C．Buysomebirthdaygifts.
听力原文
Text1
W：
Jamesisgoingoutonhisboatnextweekend,andheinvitedustogowithhim.
M：
ButIhaveticketstoabaseballgame.
Text2
M：
Whenwillyoubegoingonholidaywithme?
W：
Ican'tsayforsuresinceIhavejustfoundaparttimejobinacarfactory.
Text3
M：
DoIreallyneedtoreturnbothcopiesoftheform?
W：
Yes.Onecopyisforouroffice，andtheothercopywillbesenttothemainoffice.
Text4
W：
Whydon'tyougotoadealertocheckouttheusedcars?
M：
No，thanks.I'msureI'llfindanadinthenewspaperthatsuitsme.
Text5
M：
Idon'tthinkit'strue.John'salwaystellingstrangestories.
W：
Iknow.Butthistime，Ican'tdecidewhetherheisrightornot.
Text6
M：
HowcanIhelpyou?
W：
IopenedthisDVD.CanIstillreturnit?
M：
Noproblem.Butwhendidyoubuyit?
W:
LastTuesday.
M：
Oh，sorry，butyoucan'treturnsomethingyouboughtmorethanaweekago.
W：
Yes，buttodayisonlyThursday.Isn'tthatOK?
M：
I'msorry，butrulesarerules.
W：
Youjustlostyourselfanothercustomer.
M：
Well，ifIwastheboss，therulesmightbechanged.
Text7
W：
Doyouwanttogotoadragshow?
M：
Whatisadragshow?
W：
Itisaspecialkindofperformancewheremendressupaswomenandwomendressupasmen,andtheysingsongsanddanceandtelljokes.
M：
Thatsoundscrazy!
Whywouldanyonewanttoseethat?
W：
DragshowsareverypopularinAmerica.Besides,therearemanyPekingOperacharactersthatareplayedbytheoppositesex，andyoulikePekingOpera.
M：
Well，Iguessyou'reright.Still，I'mnotsureIwanttogo.Itdoesn'treallysoundlikemycupoftea.
W：
Well，suityourself.IwillaskMaxifhewantstogo.
Text8
M：
Howlongareyougoingtotakeoffworkafteryouhaveyourbaby?
W：
I'monlyplanningontakingthreeweeks.
M：
Threeweeks?
Youshouldreallytakeatleasttwomonths，Ithink.
W：
I'dliketo,butI'mafraidmybosswillreplacemewhileI'mgone.
M：
Hecan't!
YourrightsareprotectedundertheFamilyandMedicalLeaveAct.You'realloweduptotwelveweeks!
W:
Really?
M：
It'strue.Icangiveyouacopyofthelawifyouwanttoseeit.
Text9
M：
Haveyouthoughtofmovingatall，Sarah?
W：
We'rethinkingaboutit，butmyhusbandandIcan'tafforditrightnow.
M：
Buyingahousecanbeexpensive,buttherearewaystofindcheaperhouses.
W:
Likewhat?
M：
Well，youcanbuyahousefarawayfromthecitycenter.Youwilldefinitelysavemoneybydoingitthatway.
W：
That'sagoodidea.
M：
Sure.Mysisterinlawandherhusbandjustboughtahousethatway.They'reprettysatisfiedwithit.
W：
Isthehouseprettyrundown?
M：
Notatall.Thewomanwhoownedittookgoodcareofit，butwhenshedied,shehadnofamilyleftandnowill.Sothegovernmenthadtosellitforher.
W：
Wasitaveryoldhouse?
M：
Itwasabout75yearsold.Therewereafewrepairsthatneededdoing，butitdidn'ttakealotofmoneyortime.
W：
Isitinagoodlocation?
M：
Theareacanbeabitroughintheevening,buttheneighborswatchoutforeachother.Soit'sOK.
Text10
M：
Ipulledintotheolddriveway,bathingthefrontofmyhouseinthelightfromthecar.Iturneditoffandopenedmydoor，takingadeepbreathoftheforestairasIstoodup.Ismiledasmydogcamerunningoutfromthebackyardatthesoundofmyarrival.Hejumpedupandlickedmyface，knockingmybriefcasetotheground.IlaughedasIpethimonthehead.Igatheredmythingsandwhistledforthedogtofollowmeupthepathtomyhome.Istoppedattheporchtolookattheclearnightsky，takingitallin.IshookmykeysinthedarkuntilIfoundtherightone.DidIhearsomeonelaughinginside?
That'sstrange,Ithought.Ilivedalone...Iturnedtheknobandcarefullysteppedinside.“SURPRISE！
”everyoneshoutedasIturnedonthelight.“HappyBirthday，Jerry！
”Ilaughedasfamiliarfacessurroundedmeandpattedmeontheback.“Youdidn'tthinkweforgotnow,didyou？
”
第二部分：
阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
A
（2017·全国卷Ⅰ）
PacificScienceCenterGuide
◆VisitPacificScienceCenter'sStore
Don'tforgettostopbyPacificScienceCenter'sStorewhileyouareheretopickupawonderfulscienceactivityorrememberyourvisit.Thestoreislocated（位于）upstairsinBuilding3rightnexttotheLaserDome.
◆Hungry?
Ourexhibitswillfeedyourmindbutwhataboutyourbody?
Ourcaféoffersacompletemenuoflunchandsnackoptions,inadditiontoseasonalspecials.ThecaféislocatedupstairsinBuilding1andisopendailyuntilonehourbeforePacificScienceCentercloses.
◆RentalInformation
Lockersareavailabletostoreanybelongingsduringyourvisit.ThelockersarelocatedinBuilding1neartheInformationDeskandinBuilding3.PushchairsandwheelchairsareavailabletorentattheInformationDeskandDennyWayentrance.IDrequired.
◆SupportPacificScienceCenter
Since1962PacificScienceCenterhasbeeninspiringapassion（热情）fordiscoveryandlifelonglearninginscience,mathandtechnology.TodayPacificScienceCenterservesmorethan1.3millionpeopleayearandbringsinquirybasedscienceeducationtoclassroomsandcommunityeventsalloverWashingtonState.It'sanamazingaccomplishmentandonewecannotachievewithoutgeneroussupportfromindividuals,corporations,andothersocialorganizations.Wishpacificorganzier.orgtofindvariouswaysyoucansupportPacificScienceCenter.
文章大意：
本文是太平洋科学中心旅游指南。
21．WherecanyoubuyasouveniratPacificScienceCenter？
B
A．InBuilding1.B．InBuilding3.
C．AttheLaserDome.D.AttheDennyWayentrance.
解析：
细节理解题。
根据第一段“Don'tforgettostopbyPacificScienceCenter'sStorewhileyouareheretopickupawonderfulscienceactivityorrememberyourvisit.Thestoreislocated（位于）upstairsinBuilding3rightnexttotheLaserDome.”可知，买旅游纪念品的购物点在theLaserDome旁边的三号楼。
22.WhatdoesPacificScienceCenterdoforschools？
D
A．TrainScienceteachers.
B．Distributesciencebooks.
C．Inspirescientificresearch.
D.Takesciencetotheclassroom.
解析：
细节理解题。
根据最后一段第二句话“TodayPacificScienceCenterservesmorethan1.3millionpeopleayearandbringsinquirybasedscienceeducationtoclassroomsandcommunityeventsalloverWashingtonState.”可知，该中心每年向130多万人提供服务，并且把科学教育带到华盛顿州的课堂和社区。
23．Whatisthepurposeofthelastpartofthetext？
A
A．Toencouragedonations.
B．Toadvertisecomingevents.
C．Tointroducespecialexhibits.
D.TotellabouttheCenter'shistory.
解析：
推理判断题。
根据最后一段的黑标题SupportPacificScienceCenter，特别是最后一段最后一句话可知，作者呼吁读者们支持该中心，也就是鼓励人们为之提供帮助，进行捐赠。
B
（2016·全国Ⅱ）
Fiveyearsago,whenItaughtartataschoolinSeattle,IusedTinkertoysasatestatthebeginningofatermtofindoutsomethingaboutmystudents.IputasmallsetofTinkertoysinfrontofeachstudent,andsaid:
“MakesomethingoutoftheTinkertoys.Youhave45minutestoday—and45minuteseachdayfortherestoftheweek.”
Afewstudentshesitatedtostart.Theywaitedtoseewhattherestoftheclasswoulddo.Severalotherscheckedtheinstructions
升级会员 